Australian Biological Resources Study
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories | ||
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | ||
Cladonia pyxidata (L.) Hoffm. | ||
Deutschl. Fl. 2: 121 (1796); Lichen pyxidatus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1151 (1753). T: not designated. ****Cladonia conchata Nyl., Syn. Meth. Lich. 1(2): 200 (1860); T: Sealers Cove, Vic., 1854, F.Mueller 151; holo: H-NYL; iso: BM, M. | ||
Basal squamules persistent, 3–5 mm long, 1–2 mm diam., irregularly lobed or incised, with crenate or sinuate margins, esorediate. Podetia growing from basal squamules, 1–3 cm tall, simple, esorediate, warted-corticate then areolate at base, becoming ecorticate with flattened tiny squamules or corticate granules on upper part of podetia and in interior of scyphi; scyphi broad, to 8 mm diam. Apothecia uncommon, marginal on scyphi, conspicuous, 1–5 mm diam., convex, dark brown. CHEMISTRY: K-, KC-, P+ red. Fumarprotocetraric (major) and protocetraric (trace) acids. | ||
Occurs in N.S.W., A.C.T., Vic. and Tas., and also on Macquarie Is.; cosmopolitan.; grows on soil among moss or over rocks. | ||
Archer (1992b) |
Checklist Index |
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References |
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