Australian Biological
Resources Study
Updated 7 March 2023
ABSCONDITELLA Vězda; Stictidaceae
Absconditella celata Döbbeler & Poelt, Herzogia 4: 364 (1977)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Absconditella delutula (Nyl.) Coppins & H.Kilias, in Hawksworth et al., Lichenologist 12: 106 (1980)
Absconditella modesta (Hegetschw.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. Bohemoslov. 1: 243 (1966)
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Absconditella lignicola Vězda & Pisut, Nova Hedwigia 40: 344 (1984)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Hafellner et al. (1989); Kantvilas (2005); Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a)
ACANTHOTHECIS Clem.; Graphidaceae
Acanthothecis abaphoides (Nyl.) Staiger & Kalb, Mycotaxon 73: 93 (1999)
NT, Extra-Aust.
Acanthothecis aquilonia A.W.Archer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 63: 26 (2008) *
NT
Acanthothecis borealis A.W.Archer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 61: 18 (2007) *
NT
Acanthothecis consocians (Nyl.) Staiger & Kalb, Mycotaxon 73: 97 (1999)
CI, Extra-Aust.
Acanthothecis gyridia (Stirt.) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 70 (2005) *
Graphis gyridia Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 77 (1881)
Graphina gyridia (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 408 (1923)
VIC, TAS
Acanthothecis silicicola Staiger & Kalb, Mycotaxon 73: 112 (1999)
Graphis silicicola Redinger, Ark. Bot. 27A(3): 56 (1935)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Acanthothecis subaggregans (Müll.Arg.) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 70 (2005) *
Graphina subaggregans Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 58 (1893)
Graphis olivaceolutea C.Knight., nom. nud. in sched.
Acanthothecis gracilis Staiger & Kalb, Mycotaxon 73: 99 (1999); Australian record?
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Acanthothecis tetraphora (Nyl.) Staiger & Kalb, Mycotaxon 73: 112 (1999)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Acanthothecis virgulicola Kantvilas, Herzogia 23: 10 (2010) *
TAS
Literature: Staiger & Kalb (1999); Archer (2005b, 2006b, 2009a); Archer & Elix (2007b, 2008a, 2008b, 2009b); Kantvilas (2010b); McCarthy (2022e)
ACAROSPORA A.Massal.; Acarosporaceae [See MYRIOSPORA]
Acarospora cervina (Ach.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 28 (1852)
Placodium cervinum var. percaenum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 194 (1892) [*]
WA, SA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora citrina (Taylor) Zahlbr., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 88: 28 (1911)
Urceolaria citrina Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 158 (1847)
Placodium citrinum (Taylor) Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 536 (1888)
Acarospora wilsonii H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 71 (1929) [*]
Acarospora schleicheri (Ach.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 27 (1852)
Acarospora initialis H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 48 (1929) [*]
?Acarospora oculata H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 51 (1929) [*]
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora ferdinandii (Müll.Arg.) Hue, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 1: 160 (1909) [*]
Placodium ferdinandii Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 508 (1881)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC
Acarospora fuscata (Nyl.) Arnold, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 22: 279 (1872)
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora fuscorufa F.Wilson ex H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 309 (1929) *
VIC
Acarospora glaucocarpa Körb., Parerga Lich.: 57 (1859)
SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora macrocarpa H.Magn., Göteborgs Kungl. Vetensk Samhälles Handl., Math. Naturvensk. Skr., Ser. B, 6: 25 (1956) *
AUST
Acarospora negligens H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 58 (1929) *
WA
Acarospora nodulosa (Dufour) Hue, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 1: 160 (1909) var. nodulosa
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora nodulosa var. reagens (Zahlbr.) Clauzade & Cl.Roux, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, n.s. 15: 129 (1984)
Acarospora reagens Zahlbr., Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 13: 162 (1902)
SA, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora novae-hollandiae H.Magn., Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7: 89 (1929) *
WA, NT, SA, QLD, VIC
Acarospora simplex (Davies) Jatta, Syll. Lich. Ital. 225 (1900)
Lecidea simplex (Davies) Taylor, in Mackay, Fl. Hibern. 2: 124 (1836)
Biatorella simplex (Davies) Branth & Rostr., Bot. Tidskr. 3: 241 (1869)
Polysporina simplex (Davies) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 13: 399 (1978)
WA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora sinopica (Wahlenb.) Körb., Parerga Lich.: 57 (1859)
WA, SA, Extra-Aust.
Acarospora tasmanica Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. “Vanamo” 21: 5 (1946) *
TAS
Acarospora tasmaniensis K.Knudsen & Kocourk., Opusc. Philolich. 21: 147 (2015) *
Polysporina terricola Kantvilas, Lichenologist 30: 552 (1998)
NSW, ACT, TAS
Acarospora veronensis A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 29 (1852)
SA, NSW, ACT, TAS, HI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Taylor (1847); Müller (1881b, 1888d, 1892a, 1893b); Magnusson (1929, 1956); Räsänen (1946); Weber (1968); Weber & Wetmore (1972); Sammy & Smith (1974); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Filson & Rogers (1979); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Elix (1989, 2010b, 2011b); Lumbsch (1989b); Eldridge (1996); Allen et al. (2001); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006); Kantvilas et al. (2008a); McCarthy (2015a); Kantvilas (1998a, 2019b); Knudsen & Kocourková (2015); McCarthy & Elix (2020d)
ADERKOMYCES Bat.; Gomphillaceae
Aderkomyces albostrigosus (R.Sant.) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 161 (2005)
Tricharia albostrigosa R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 388 (1952)
CI, QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Aderkomyces guatemalensis (Lücking & Barillas) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 161 (2005)
Tricharia guatemalensis Lücking & Barillas, in Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 65: 81 (1997)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Aderkomyces papilliferus (Lücking) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 162 (2005)
Tricharia papillifera Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 65: 85 (1997)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Aderkomyces planus (Vězda) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 162 (2005)
Tricharia plana Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 14: 74 (1979)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Aderkomyces verrucosus (Sérus.) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 163 (2005)
Tricharia verrucosa Sérus., in Aptroot et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 64: 204 (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kalb & Vězda (1994b); Lücking et al. (2001b, 2005); McCarthy & Elix (2002)
AGONIMIA Zahlbr.; Verrucariaceae
Agonimia abscondita P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 83: 18 (2018) *
NSW
Agonimia opuntiella (Buschardt & Poelt) Vezda, Lich. Rar. Exsicc. 33: 4 [330] (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Agonimia tristicula (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Oesterr. Bot. Zeit. 59: 350 (1909)
NSW, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: McCarthy (1996b, 2001c); Aptroot (2011); McCarthy & Elix (2018b)
AGYRIUM Fr.; Agyriaceae
Agyrium rufum (Pers.) Fr., Syst. Mycol. 2: 232 (1822)
Lecidea grumosa Leight., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 1: 242 (1876)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (2002b)
AINOA Lumbsch & I.Schmitt; Trapeliaceae
Ainoa mooreana (Carroll) Lumbsch & I.Schmitt, Mycol. Res. 105: 273 (2001)
Trapelia mooreana (Carroll) P.James, in Hertel, Herzogia 3: 405 (1975)
WA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Richardson & Richardson (1982); Hertel (1987, 1989b)
ALECTORIA Ach.; Alectoriaceae
Alectoria nigricans (Ach.) Nyl., Lich. Scand.: 71 (1861)
Gowardia nigricans (Ach.) Halonen, Myllys, Velmala & Hyvärinen, Bryologist 112: 140 (2009)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (1992a)
ALLOGRAPHA Chevall.; Graphidaceae
Allographa aquilonia (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 16 (2018) *
Graphina aquilonia A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 160 (2001)
Graphis aquilonia (A.W.Archer) Staiger, Biblioth. Lichenol. 85: 209 (2002)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa cleistoblephara (Nyl.) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 548 (2018)
Graphis cleistoblephara Nyl., Ann. Sci, Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 20: 265 (1863)
Graphis hiascens (Fée) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 73 (2005)
Graphina hiascens (Fée) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 29(8): 42 (1887)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa daintreensis (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 16 (2018) *
Graphina daintreensis A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 164 (2001)
Graphis daintreensis (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 72 (2005)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa dolichographa (Nyl.) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 549 (2018)
Graphis dolichographa Nyl., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: 465 (1863); Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 19: 360 (1863)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa elixii (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 550 (2018) *
Phaeographina elixii A.W.Archer, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 14 (2001)
Graphis elixiana A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 72 (2005)
QLD
Allographa elongata (Zenker) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 18 (2018)
Graphis stenospora (Müll.Arg.) var. deficiens A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 80: 370 (2001) *
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Allographa fournieri (Lizano & Lücking) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 550 (2018)
Graphis fournieri Lizano & Lücking, in Lücking et al., Fieldiana, Bot. 46(1), 84 (2008)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa hadrospora (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 550 (2018) *
Phaeographina hadrospora A.W.Archer, Telopea 9: 337 (2001)
Hemithecium hadrosporum (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 75 (2005)
QLD, NSW
Allographa longula (Kremp.) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 553 (2018) *
Graphis longula Kremp., Flora 59: 414 (1876)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Allographa lumbschii (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 550 (2018) *
Graphina lumbschii A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 166 (2001) var. lumbschii
Graphis lumbschii (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 73 (2005) *
QLD
Allographa marginata (Raddi) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 20 (2018)
Graphis marginata Raddi, Mem. Soc. Ital. Sci. 18: 344 (1820)
Graphis leucoparypha Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.7: 35 (1875)
Graphis turgidula var. norstictica A.W.Archer, Austral. Syst. Bot. 14: 267 (2001) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa plagiocarpa (Fée) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 554 (2018)
Graphis plagiocarpa Fée, Essai Crypt. Ecorc.: 38 (1824)
Graphina lumbschii var. deficiens A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 167 (2001)
Graphis lumbschii var. deficiens (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 73 (2005) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa rimulosa (Mont.) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 22 (2018)
Graphis rimulosa (Mont.) Trevis., Spighe e Paglie: 11 (1853)
Graphis rimulosa var. brachycarpa Müll.Arg., in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 13: 27 (1896) [*]
?Graphis rigidula Müll.Arg., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 78 (1891); Australian records
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Allographa rustica (Kremp.) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 23 (2018)
Graphis rustica Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital.7: 61 (1875)
Graphis turgidula Müll.Arg., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 457 (1885) var. turgidula [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa sayeri (Müll.Arg.) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 555 (2018) *
Graphis sayeri Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 401 (1887)
Graphis epimelaena Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 319 (1895) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa seminuda (Müll.Arg.) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 24 (2018)
Graphis seminuda Müll.Arg., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30: 79 (1891)
Graphis catherinae A.W.Archer, Austral. Syst. Bot. 14: 259 (2001) [*]
QLD, NSW, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Allographa subcelata (A.W.Archer) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 556 (2018) *
Graphis subcelata A.W.Archer, Fl. Australia 57: 652 (2009)
QLD, NSW
Allographa subimmersa (Fée) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 556 (2018)
Graphis subimmersa (Fée) A.Massal., Mem. Lichenogr. 111 (1853)
Graphis propinqua Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 502 (1882) [*]
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Allographa superans (Müll.Arg.) Lücking & Kalb, Herzogia 31: 556 (2018)
Graphis superans Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 281 (1894)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa vestitoides (Fink) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 27 (2018)
Graphis vestitoides (Fink) Staiger, Biblioth. Lichenol. 85: 263 (2002)
Graphina acharii (Fée) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 29(8): 42 (1887); Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Allographa xanthospora (Müll.Arg.) Lücking & Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 377(1): 29 (2018) *
Graphis xanthospora Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 320 (1895)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (1990a); Kantvilas & James (1991); Kantvilas & Elix (1992); Archer (1998, 1999a, 2001a, e, f, 2003a, d, e, 2004a, c, 2006b, 2007a, b, 2009a); Sipman & Streimann (1998); Staiger (2002); Archer & Elix (2007a, b, 2008a, 2019b); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Sipman (2018); J.Kalb et al. (2018); Lücking & Kalb (2018)
AMANDINEA M.Choisy ex Scheid. & H.Mayrhofer; Physciaceae
Amandinea australasica Blaha, H.Mayrhofer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 35 (2016)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea austroconiops Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 23 (2016) *
TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea bittangabeensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 30 (2020) *
QLD, NSW, TAS
Amandinea brugierae (Vain.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 55 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea brunneola Elix & H.Mayrhofer, in Blaha et al., Australas. Lichenol. 79: 37 (2016) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea conglomerata Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 4 (2013) *
WA, NSW, TAS
Amandinea coniops (Wahlenb.) M.Choisy ex Scheid. & H.Mayrhofer, Lichenologist 25: 342 (1993)
Buellia coniops (Wahlenb.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 331 (1861)
NI, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea conranensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 26 (2017) *
NSW, VIC. TAS
Amandinea decedens (Nyl.) Blaha, H.Mayrhofer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 46 (2016)
Amandinea decedens (Nyl.) Blaha & H.Mayrhofer, in J.Blaha, Taxonomische Studien an saxicolen Arten der Flechtengattung Amandinea (lichenisierte Ascomyceten, Physciaceae) von Neuseeland 32 (2002), nom. inval.
Lecidea decedens Nyl., in Leighton., Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 10: 31 (1869)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea destituta Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 24 (2016) *
TAS
Amandinea devilliersiana Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 5 (2013) *
WA, SA, TAS
Amandinea diorista var. hypopelidna Marbach & Kalb, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 60 (2000)
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea dudleyensis Kantvilas & Elix, in Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 6 (2013) *
SA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea efflorescens (Müll.Arg.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 61 (2000) var. efflorescens
Buellia efflorescens Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 129 (1893)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea efflorescens var. pseudohypopelidna Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 64 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea extenuata (Müll.Arg.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 71 (2000)
Buellia extenuata Müll.Arg., Nuovo Gion. Bot. Ital. 23: 128 (1891)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea feraxioides Elix & Kantvilas, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 26 (2017) *
NSW, VIC
Amandinea fuscoatratula (Zahlbr.) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 39 (2015)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea hnatiukii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 6 (2017) *
MI
Amandinea hypohyalina Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 31 (2020) *
NSW, ACT, VIC
Amandinea hypostictica (Elix) Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Herzogia 31: 448 (2018) *
Rinodinella halophila var. hypostictica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 14 (2009) *
Rinodinella fertilis var. hypostictica (Elix) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 66: 46 (2010) *
NSW
Amandinea isabellina (Hue) Søchting & Øvstedal, Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 615 (2004)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea julianeae H.Mayrhofer & Elix, in Blaha et al., Australas. Lichenol. 79: 39 (2016)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea lignicola var. australis Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 7 (2013) *
NT, QLD, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, WA, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea litoralis (Zahlbr.) H.Mayrhofer & Elix, in Blaha et al., Australas. Lichenol. 79: 40 (2016)
NI, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea manamiana (Diederich) Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 89: 18 (2021)
Buellia manamiana Diederich, Biblioth. Lichenol. 64: 33 (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea meridionalis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 90: 3 (2022) *
SA
Amandinea montana (H.Magn.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 93 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea montanensis Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 89: 16 (2021) *
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea mountmeensis Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 62 (2020) *
QLD
Amandinea nana Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Herzogia 31: 445 (2018) *
NSW
Amandinea nebulosa (Elix & Kantvilas) Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 30 (2016) *
Buellia nebulosa Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 28 (2013)
NSW, VIC, TAS
Amandinea neoconglomerata Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 28 (2017) *
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Amandinea nitrophila (Zahlbr.) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 40 (2015)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea occidentalis Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 9 (2013) *
WA, NSW, VIC
Amandinea otagensis (Zahlbr.) Blaha, H.Mayrhofer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 46 (2016)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea pelidna (Ach.) Fryday & L.Arcadia, Graphis Scripta 24: 43 (2012)
Rinodina lecideina H.Mayrhofer & Poelt, Biblioth. Lichenol. 12: 112 (1979)
Amandinea lecideina (H.Mayrhofer & Poelt) Scheid. & H.Mayrhofer, in Scheidegger, Lichenologist 25: 342 (1993)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea petermannii (Hue) Matzer, H.Mayrhofer & Scheid., Lichenologist 26: 39 (1994)
Thamnolecania macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 15: 292 (1968) [*]
MI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea pillagaensis Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 10 (2013) *
QLD, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea pilbarensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 3 (2020) *
WA
Amandinea polyxanthonica (Elix) Elix var. polyxanthonica, Australas. Lichenol. 85: 79 (2019) *
Buellia polyxanthonica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 64: 31 (2009) var. polyxanthonica
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea polyxanthonica var. isidiata (Elix & Kantvilas) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 85: 79 (2019) *
Buellia polyxanthonica var. isidiata Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 31 (2013)
WA, NT, QLD
Amandinea prospersa (Nyl.) Elix & H.Mayrhofer, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 31 (2017)
Lecidea prospersa Nyl., Flora 63, 127 (1880)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea prothallinata Elix & H.Mayrhofer, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 28 (2017) *
QLD, NI, NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea punctata (Hoffm.) Coppins & Scheid., Lichenologist 25: 343 (1993)
Buellia punctata (Hoffm.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 81 (1852)
Buellia myriocarpa (DC.) De Not., Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2, 1, 1: 198 (1846)
Trachylia exigua F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 67 (1889) [*]
Buellia parasema var. stigmatea (Körb.) Flagey, in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. Algérie 2(1): 77 (1896)
Lecidea coniops var. aequata Ach., Lichenogr. Universalis 171 (1810)
Buellia punctata var. aequata (Ach.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 400 (1931)
Buellia aequata (Ach.) Szat., in Rechinger, Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 105: 53 (1943)
HI, WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea ropinii H.Mayrhofer & Elix, in Mayrhofer et al., Australas. Lichenol. 78: 12 (2016)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea stajsicii Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 11 (2013) *
SA, VIC, TAS
Amandinea subcervina (Nyl.) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 9 (2017)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea subduplicata (Vain.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 101 (2000)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea subplicata (Nyl.) Øvstedal, in Øvstedal & Gremmen, South African J. Bot. 67: 553 (2001)
Buellia subplicata (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 5: 138 (1884)
HI, MI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea tristiuscula (Nyl.) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 84: 17 (2019)
Buellia tristiuscula (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Deutsche Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903 8: 51 (1906)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea variabilis Elix, Blaha & H.Mayrhofer, in Blaha et al., Australas. Lichenol. 79: 43 (2016)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea vitellina Blaha, Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 45 (2016)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Amandinea wagoorooensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 90: 4 (2022) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Wilson (1889b); Müller (1893a); Shirley (1894b); Dodge (1948, 1968); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Kantvilas (1994d); Lumbsch (1999); Mayrhofer et al. (1999); Marbach (2000); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006, 2008); Elix (2007e, 2009p, 2011f, 2012a, 2014a, 2015a, 2016c); Elix & Kantvilas (2013a, 2016a, b); Blaha et al. (2016); Mayrhofer et al. (2016); Elix et al. (2017a, 2017c; McCarthy et al. (2017a); Elix (2017b); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix & Mayrhofer (2020, 2021b); Elix & McCarthy (2020a, 2022); Elix et al. (2018a, 2019b); Kantvilas et al. (2020b); Elix (2020, 2022a, 2023a)
AMPHOROTHECIUM P.M.McCarthy, Kantvilas & Elix; Incertae sedis
Amphorothecium occultum P.M.McCarthy, Kantvilas & Elix, Lichenologist 33: 292 (2001) *
NSW
Literature: McCarthy et al. (2001a); McCarthy (2009a)
AMPLIOTREMA: See OCELLULARIA
AMYGDALARIA Norman; Lecideaceae
Amygdalaria pelobotryon (Wahlenb.) Norman, Nytt. Mag. Naturvidensk 7: 320 (1853)
Lecanora pelobotrya (Wahlenb.) Sommerf., Suppl. Fl. Lapp.: 99 (1826
Lecidea pelobotrya (Wahlenb.) Leight., Lich. Fl. Gr. Brit.: 298 (1871)
NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Literature: ?
ANCISTROSPORELLA (G.Thor) G.Thor; Roccellaceae
Ancistrosporella australiensis (G.Thor) G.Thor, Syst. Ascomycetum 13: 181 (1994) *
Ancistrospora australiensis G.Thor, Opera Bot. 103: 30 (1990)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Thor (1990, 1994)
ANGIACTIS Aptroot & Sparrius; Roccellaceae
Angiactis banksiae (Müll.Arg.) Kantvilas & Stajsic, in Kantvilas et al., Muelleria 38: 72 (2020) *
Platygrapha banksiae Müll. Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 55 (1893)
Schismatomma banksiae (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 554 (1923)
Lecanographa littoralis Kantvilas, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 197 (2004) [*]
Angiactis littoralis (Kantvilas) Aptroot & Sparrius, in Aptroot et al., Bryologist 111: 513 (2008) *
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Literature: Kantvilas (2004i); Aptroot et al. (2008); Kantvilas et al. (2020)
ANISOMERIDIUM (Müll.Arg.) M.Choisy; Monoblastiaceae
Anisomeridium adnexum (Müll.Arg.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 143 (1995)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium albisedum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, in Egan, Bryologist 90: 163 (1987)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium americanum (A.Massal.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 144 (1995)
Arthopyrenia limitans Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 306 (1883)
Pleurotrema pyrenuloides Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 462 (1895) [*]
Ditremis pyrenuloides (Müll.Arg.) Makhija & Patw., Biovigyanan 16: 22 (1990)
WA, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium anisolobum (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot, Biblioth. Lichenol. 57: 21 (1995)
Arthopyrenia anisoloba Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 305 (1883)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium australiense (P.M.McCarthy) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 144 (1995) *
Ditremis australiensis P.M.McCarthy, Austral. Syst. Bot. 4: 125 (1992)
QLD, NSW, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium austroaustraliense P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 16 (2016) *
SA
Anisomeridium biforme (Borrer) R.C.Harris, in Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 61: [1305] (1978)
NT, QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium calcivorum P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 89: 3 (2021) *
CI
Anisomeridium carinthiacum (J.Steiner) R.C.Harris, in Egan, Bryologist 90: 163 (1987)
QLD, LHI, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium consobrinum (Nyl.) Aptroot, in Aptroot et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 57: 21 (1995)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium disjunctum P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 83: 54 (2018)*
TAS
Anisomeridium foliicola R.Sant. & Tibell, Austrobaileya 2: 531 (1988)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium laevigatum (P.M.McCarthy) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 147 (1995)
Ditremis laevigata P.M.McCarthy, Muelleria 8: 1 (1993)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium polypori (Ellis & Everh.) M.E.Barr, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 79: 76 (1996)
Anisomeridium nyssaegenum (Ellis & Everh.) R.C.Harris, Evansia 2: 44 (1985)
SA, QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium subnectendum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 150 (1995)
Arthopyrenia exstans Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 451 (1895) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium subnexum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 150 (1995)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium subprostans (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, in Tucker & Harris, Bryologist 83: 4 (1980)
NT, QLD, VIC?, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium tamarindi (Fée) R.C.Harris, in Tucker & Harris, Bryologist 83: 4 (1980)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anisomeridium terminatum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 130 (1995)
Ditremis terminata (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, Some Florida Lichens: 35 (1990)
Tomasellia queenslandica Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 460 (1895) [*]
NT, QLD, NI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Bailey (1895); Müller (1895c); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Kantvilas & Elix (1992); McCarthy (1992, 1995a, 2008e); Harris (1995); Aptroot (1997, 2009a); Elix & McCarthy (1998); Lücking et al. (2001b); Morley & Gibson (2004); McCarthy & Kantvilas (2016b, 2018); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Kantvilas (2019b); McCarthy (2021a)
ANOMALOGRAPHIS Kalb; Graphidaceae
Anomalographis tulliensis A.W.Archer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 10 (2013) *
QLD
Literature: Archer & Elix (2013b)
ANOMOMORPHA Nyl.; Graphidaceae
Anomomorpha roseola A.W.Archer & Elix, Telopea 11: 452 (2007) *
NSW
Literature: Archer & Elix (2007a); Archer (2009a)
ANTHRACOTHECIUM Hampe ex A.Massal.; Pyrenulaceae
Anthracothecium australiense (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot, in Aptroot et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 64: 17 (1997) *
Pleurothelium australiense Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 401 (1891)
Pleurotheliopsis australiensis (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 513 (1922)
Parmentaria subastroidea var. subsimplex Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 463 (1895) [*]
QLD, NSW, LHI, NI, Extra-Aust.
Anthracothecium gregale (C.Knight) Aptroot, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 35 (2007) *
Trypethelium gregale C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 77 (1886)
Parmentaria gregalis (C.Knight) Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 426 (1887)
Trypethelium subplanum C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 77 (1886) [*]
Parmentaria subplana (C.Knight) Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 426 (1887)
Parmentaria interlatens (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 244 (1883); Australian records
QLD, NSW, LHI, NI
Anthracothecium macrosporum (Hepp) Müll.Arg., Linnaea 63: 44 (1880)
CI, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anthracothecium prasinum (Eschw.) R.C.Harris, in Egan, Bryologist 90: 163 (1987)
Trypethelium pallidum C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 76 (1886) [*]
Parmentaria pallida (C.Knight) Shirley, Lich. Fl. Queensland 4: 163 (1889)
Anthracothecium aurantiacum (Eschw.) Müll.Arg., Flora 67: 664 (1884); Australian records
Anthracothecium thwaitesii (Leight.) Müll.Arg., Linnaea 63: 44 (1880); Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anthracothecium toowoombense (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 35 (2007) *
Parmentaria toowoombensis Müll.Arg., Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 7: 305 (1892)
Plagiothelium australiense Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 75 (1881) [*]
Parmentaria australiensis (Stirt.) Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 401 (1891)
Parmentaria grossa Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 464 (1895) [*]
Parmentaria subastroidea Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 463 (1895) [*]
QLD, LHI
Literature: Shirley (1889c); Bailey (1891a, 1891c, 1893, 1895); Müller (1891b, 1895c, 1895d); Aptroot (1997, 2007, 2008, 2009c); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
ANZIA Stizenb.; Parmeliaceae
Anzia isidiosa Yoshim., in Yoshimura et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 58: 457 (1995)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Anzia minor Yoshim., in Yoshimura & Elix, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 74: 288 (1993) *
NSW
Anzia tianjarana Yoshim. & Elix, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 74: 292 (1993) *
NSW
Literature: Sammy & Galloway (1994); Yoshimura et al. (1995)
APTROOTIA Lücking & Sipman; Trypetheliaceae
Aptrootia elatior (Stirt.) Aptroot, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009)
Laurera elatior (Stirt.) D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 193 (1983)
Anthracothecium monosporum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 327 (1895) [*]
Polyblastiopsis monosporum (Müll.Arg.) Upreti & A.Singh, Brunonia 10: 226 (1987)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Aptrootia robusta (P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas) Aptroot, Fl. Australia 57: 661 (2009) *
Laurera robusta P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 25: 51 (1993)
NSW, TAS
Literature: Upreti & Singh (1987); McCarthy & Kantvilas (1993); McCarthy et al. (2001a); Aptroot (2009d); Aptroot & Lücking (2016)
ARCTOMIA: See STEINERA
ARGOPSIS Th.Fr.; Brigantiaeaceae
Argopsis megalospora Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 2: 335 (1858)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Seppelt (1980); Selkirk et al. (1990)
ARTHONIA Ach.; Arthoniaceae [and see lichenicolous species]
Arthonia accolens Stirt., Proc. Roy. Philos. Soc. Glasgow 11: 105 (1879)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia aciniformis Stirt., Proc. Roy. Philos. Soc. Glasgow 11: 105 (1879)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia albofarinosa Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 488 (1899) *
QLD
Arthonia amoena Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 322 (1895) *
QLD
Arthonia apteropteridis Kantvilas & Vězda, Austral. Syst. Bot. 1: 189 (1988) *
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia banksiae Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 59 (1893) *
Asperoporum rimale Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 324 (1895) [*]
Mycoporellum microspermum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 325 (1895) [*]
Arthonia microsperma Nyl. ex Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 74 (1887); Australian record
VIC
Arthonia cinnabarina (DC.) Wallr., Fl. Cryptog. Germ. 3: 320 (1831) var. cinnabarina
Arthonia tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Neues J. Bot. 1: 11 (1806)
Arthonia gregaria (Weig.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 291 (1855), nom. illeg.
NT, QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia cinnabarina var. coccinea (Flörke) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 24 (1922)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia cinnabarina var. nudata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 26 (1922)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia cinnabarina var. purpurea (Eschw.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 29 (1922)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia complanata Fée, Essai Crypt. Écorc.: 54 (1824)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia conspersula Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 40 (1899) *
QLD
Arthonia cryptica P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 85: 8 (2019) *
NSW
Arthonia cyanea Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 233 (1881)
QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia delicatula Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 501 (1882) *
QLD
Arthonia didyma Körb., Denkschr. Feier Ihr. Funfz. Best. Her. Schles. Gesellsch. Vaterl. Kultur 235 (1853)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia dispersa (Schrad.) Nyl., Lich. Scand.: 261 (1861)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia ferruginea Vain., Étud, Lich. Brésil 2: 165 (1890)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia fusca (A.Massal.) Hepp, Flecht. Europ. 534 (1860)
Arthonia lapidicola (Taylor) Branth & Rostr., Bot. Tidsskr. 3: 245 (1869)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia gracilenta Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 501 (1882) *
QLD
Arthonia gracilior Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 322 (1895) *
QLD
Arthonia gracillima Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 424 (1887) *
QLD
Arthonia ilicina Taylor, Fl. Hibern. 2: 105 (1836)
Arthothelium ilicinum (Taylor) P.James, Lichenologist 3: 97 (1965)
Arthonia multiformis Shirley, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1893: 218 (1894) [*]
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia interstes Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 34: 32 (1895) *
VIC
Arthonia lecideola Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 60 (1893) *
VIC
Arthonia leptospora Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 30: 53 (1891) *
QLD
Arthonia lividula Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 309 (1921)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia miserula Nyl., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: 484 (1863)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia nigratula (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 86 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia nigrorufa Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 59 (1893) *
VIC
Arthonia nymphaeoides C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 44 (1882) *
NSW
Arthonia palmulacea (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 87 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia peraffinis Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 51 (1861)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia propinqua Nyl., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: 484 (1863)
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia radiata (Pers.) Ach., Kongl. Vetensk-Akad. Nya Handl. 29: 131 (1808)
Arthonia vulgaris Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spic. 1: 8 (1823)
Arthonia epipastoides Nyl., Flora 61: 206 (1873)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia rubella (Fée) Nyl., Flora 70: 424 (1887)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia sagenidii Vězda & Kantvilas, in Kantvilas & Vězda, Telopea 4: 661 (1992) *
TAS
Arthonia subcondita Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 39 (1899) *
QLD
Arthonia subconveniens Nyl., Flora 50: 440 (1867)
Arthonia ricasoliae Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 424 (1887) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia subgyrosa Nyl., Flora 52: 72 (1869)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia tasmanica Kantvilas & Vězda, Telopea 4: 662 (1992) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia thozetiana Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 501 (1882) *
QLD, VIC
Arthonia trilocularis Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 233 (1881)
QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthonia vinosa Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 18: 331 (1856)
ACT, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Bailey (1881, 1891a, 1891c, 1896); Knight (1882); Müller (1882, 1887b, 1891a, 1893b, 1895b, 1895d); Shirley (1889b, 1893, 1894a, 1894b); Stirton (1899a); Jatta (1911); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Kantvilas (1988, 1990a); Kantvilas & Vězda (1988, 1992); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Sipman (1991); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kantvilas et al. (1993, 1994); Allen et al. (2001); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy et al. (2001b); Morley & Gibson (2004); Elix et al. (2009a); Kantvilas & Stajsic (2011); Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a); Obermayr (2015); McCarthy & Elix (2017d, 2019b); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix et al. (2019b); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
ARTHOPYRENIA A.Massal.; Arthopyreniaceae
Arthopyrenia analepta (Ach.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 165 (1852)
Arthopyrenia lapponina Anzi, Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 2(1): 25 (1864)
Arthopyrenia fallax (Nyl.) Arnold, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 23: 505 (1873)
WA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Arthopyrenia cinereopruinosa (Schaer.) A.Massal., Symm. Lich. Nov.: 117 (1855)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthopyrenia dirumpens Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Bossier 3: 325 (1895) *
NSW
Arthopyrenia fallacior Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 404 (1885)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthopyrenia gravastella (Kremp.) Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 518 (1882)
Verrucaria gravastella Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 7: 48 (1875)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthopyrenia macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 454 (‘1970’) [1971] *
MI
Arthopyrenia punctiformis (Pers.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 168 (1852)
Arthopyrenia atomaria (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 16: 429 (1862)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthopyrenia stenotheca Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 64 (1893) *
VIC
Arthopyrenia subgregans (Müll.Arg.) D.Hawksw., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 14: 167 (1985) *
Microthelia subgregans Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 455 (1895)
QLD
Arthopyrenia subpunctiformis Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 142 (1888) *
VIC
Arthopyrenia zostra (C.Knight) Shirley, Lich. Fl. Queensland 4: 174 (1889) *
Verrucaria zostra C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 39 (1882)
QLD, NSW
Literature: Knight (1882); Müller (1883b, 1888b, 1893b, 1895c, 1895d); Shirley (1889c); Bailey (1895); Dodge (1971); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Hawksworth (1985); Aptroot (1991a, 1997); McCarthy (2008e)
ARTHOTHELIUM A.Massal.; Arthoniaceae
Arthothelium ampliatum (C.Knight & Mitt.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 85 (1894)
Arthothelium polycarpum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 323 (1895) [*]
CI, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium bacidinum Kantvilas, Lichenologist 53: 422 (2021) *
TAS
Arthothelium cinereoargenteum (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 123 (1922) *
Arthonia cinereoargentea C.Knight, in Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 212 (1889)
QLD
Arthothelium endoaurantiacum Makhija & Patw., Trop. Bryol. 10: 208 (1995)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium huegelii (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 127 (1922) *
Arthonia huegelii Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 7: 340 (1867)
Lecidea huegelii (Nyl.) Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 17: 329 (1868)
NSW
Arthothelium infuscatum (Kremp.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 84 (1894)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium insolitum Kantvilas, Lichenologist 53: 423 (2021) *
TAS
Arthothelium interveniens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 127 (1922)
Arthothelium ferax Müll.Arg., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 462 (1895) [*]
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium macounioides Kantvilas, Lichenologist 53: 425 (2021) *
Arthothelium macounii (G.Merr.) W.J.Noble, Mycotaxon 28: 91 (1987); Australian records
TAS
Arthothelium macrothecum (Fée) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 55 (1852)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium magenteum Kantvilas, Lichenologist 53: 425 (2021) *
TAS
Arthothelium microsporum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 323 (1895) *
QLD
Arthothelium pulverulentum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 60 (1893) *
VIC
Arthothelium suffusum (C.Knight) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, App.1: 84 (1894)
Arthothelium subspectabile Vězda & Kantvilas, in Kantvilas & Vězda, Telopea 4: 665 (1992) [*]
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthothelium subtectum Kantvilas, Lichenologist 53: 427 (2021) *
TAS
Arthothelium velatius Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 60 (1893) *
NSW, VIC, TAS
Literature: Nylander (1867); Knight (1882); Shirley (1889c); Bailey (1893, 1896); Müller (1893a, 1893b, 1895d, 1895e); Jatta (1911); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Kantvilas (1990a); Kantvilas & Elix (1992); Kantvilas & Vězda (1992); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Kantvilas et al. (2008a); Kantvilas (2021c)
ARTHRORHAPHIS Th.Fr.; Arthrorhaphidaceae
Arthrorhaphis catolechioides (Obermayer) Frisch, Y.Ohmura, Holien & Bendiksby, Taxon 71: 952 (2022) *
Arthrorhaphis citrinella var. catolechioides Obermayer, Fl. Australia 58A: 226 (2001) *
Arthrorhaphis alpina (Schaer.) R.Sant., in Hawksworth et al., Lichenologist 12: 106 (1980); Australian records
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Arthrorhaphis citrinella (Ach.) Poelt, Bestimmungs. Eur. Flecht.: 126 (1969)
Catolechia wahlenbergii (Ach.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 181 (1855)
Buellia wahlenbergii (Ach.) Sheard, Lichenologist 2: 250 (1964)
Buellia pulchella (Schaer.) Tuck., Gen. Lich.: 185 (1872)
NSW, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Arthrorhaphis grisea Th.Fr., Lich. Arct.: 304 (1860)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Obermayr (2001); Frisch et al. (2022)
ASPICILIA A.Massal.; Megasporaceae [and see CIRCINARIA]
Aspicilia cinerea (L.) Körb., Syst. Lich. German. 164 (1855)
NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Aspicilia endochlora (Hook.f. & Taylor) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 165 (1948)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Aspicilia praecrenata (Nyl.) Hue, Lich. Morphol. Anat. 112 (1912)
SA, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Dodge (1948); McCarthy (2015a); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
ASPICILIOPSIS Zahlbr.; Trapeliaceae
Aspiciliopsis macrophthalma (Hook.f. & Taylor) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 175 (1948)
Placopsis macrophthalma (Hook.f. & Taylor) Nyl., in J.M.Crombie, J. Bot. 15: 106 (1877)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006); Galloway (2013)
ASPIDOTHELIUM Vain. emend. R.Sant.; Aspidotheliaceae
Aspidothelium cinerascens Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 7: 189 (1890)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Aspidothelium fugiens (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., in Thorold, J. Ecol. 40: 129 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Aspidothelium scutellicarpum Lücking, Willdenowia 29: 304 (1999)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Aspidothelium verruculosum R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 285 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Vězda & Hafellner (1991); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy et al. (2001b); Elix et al. (2009a)
ASTEROPORUM Müll.Arg.; non-lichenized fungi (Arthoniales) [see Aptroot (2009c)]
ASTROTHELIUM Eschw.; Trypetheliaceae
Astrothelium aeneum (Eschw.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 821 (2016)
Trypethelium aeneum (Eschw.) Zahlbr., in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(1): 70 (1903)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium bicolor (Taylor) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 847 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium cinereorosellum (Kremp.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 853 (2016)
Trypethelium cinereorosellum Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 7: 35 (1875)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium cinnamomeum (Eschw.) Müll.Arg., Flora 68: 270 (1884)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium confusum Müll.Arg., Flora 68: 247 (1885)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium eustomum (Mont.) Müll.Arg., Flora 68: 247 (1885)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium macrocarpum (Fée) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 867 (2016)
Astrothelium galbineum Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 7: 58 (1875)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium meristosporum (Mont. & Bosch) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 871 (2016)
Laurera meristospora (Mont. & Bosch) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 505 (1922)
Bathelium chrysocarpum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 30: 54 (1891) [*]
Laurera chrysocarpa (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 503 (1922)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium nitidiusculum (Nyl.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 873 (2016)
Trypethelium nitidiusculum (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, Acta Amazon. (Suppl.) 14: 75 (‘1984’) [1986]
Pseudopyrenula nitidiuscula (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 248 (1883)
Trypethelium infuscatulum Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 389 (1885)
Bathelium mastoideum Ach., Methodus: 111 (1803); Australian records
Trypethelium mastoideum (Ach.) Ach., Lichenogr. Universalis: 307 (1810); Australian records
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium phlyctaena (Fée) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 877 (2016)
Trypethelium ochroleucum (Eschw.) Nyl., Flora 52: 126 (1869)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium oligocarpum (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 875 (2016) *
Trypethelium oligocarpum Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 402 (1891)
QLD
Astrothelium porosum (Ach.) Aptroot & M.Cáceres, Lichenologist 48: 879 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium subclandestinum Leight., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 25: 460 (1866)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium supraclandestinum Aptroot & M.Cáceres, Lichenologist 48: 709 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Astrothelium variolosum (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Flora 68: 255 (1885)
Trypethelium variolosum Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 104 (1814)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Bailey (1881, 1891a, 1891c); Shirley (1889c); Müller (1891a, 1891b, 1895c, 1895d); Harmand (1911); Makhija & Patwardhan (1992); McCarthy (1993a, 1995a); Aptroot (1997, 2009d); Elix & Ralston (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Aptroot (2009d); Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2016); Aptroot & Lücking (2016)
AULAXINA Fée; Gomphillaceae
Aulaxina dictyospora R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 305 (1952)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Aulaxina epiphylla (Zahlbr.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 305 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Aulaxina opegraphina Fée, Essai Crypt. Écorc.: 94 (1824)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Lücking et al. (2001b)
AUSTRALIAENA Matzer, H.Mayrhofer & Elix; Physciaceae
Australiaena streimannii Matzer, H.Mayrhofer & Elix, Lichenologist 29: 36 (1997) *
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Matzer et al. (1997); Elix (2011g)
AUSTRALIDEA Kantvilas, Wedin & M.Svensson; Malmideaceae
Australidea canorufescens (Kremp.) Kantvilas, Wedin & M.Svensson, Lichenologist 53: 401 (2021) *
Lecidea canorufescens Kremp., Verhandl. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 26: 454 (1876)
Lecidea immarginata R.Br. ex Cromb., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 400 (1880) [*]
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas et al. (2021b)
AUSTRELLA P.M.Jørg.; Pannariaceae
Austrella arachnoidea P.M.Jørg., Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 230 (2004) *
ACT, VIC
Literature: Jørgensen (2004b)
AUSTROBLASTENIA: See MEGALOSPORA
AUSTROGRAPHA Sparrius, Elix & A.W.Archer; Roccellaceae
Austrographa kurriminensis Sparrius, Elix & A.W.Archer, Australas. Lichenol. 67: 24 (2010) *
QLD
Austrographa pseudopallidella Sparrius, Elix & A.W.Archer, Australas. Lichenol. 67: 24 (2010) *
QLD
Austrographa skyrinica Sparrius, Elix & A.W.Archer, Australas. Lichenol. 67: 25 (2010) *
QLD
Literature: Sparrius et al. (2010)
AUSTROLECIA Hertel; Catillariaceae
Austrolecia antarctica Hertel, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 452 (1984)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Rambold (1989); Kantvilas et al. (2008a)
AUSTROMELANELIXIA Divakar, Crespo & Lumbsch; Parmeliaceae
Austromelanelixia fuscosorediata (Essl.) Divakar, Crespo & Lumbsch, in Divakar et al., Fungal Diversity 84: 111 (2017) *
Parmelia fuscosorediata Essl., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 42: 68 (1977)
Melanelia fuscosorediata (Essl.) Essl., Mycotaxon 7: 47 (1978)
WA, SA, VIC
Austromelanelixia piliferella (Essl.) Divakar, Crespo & Lumbsch, in Divakar et al., Fungal Diversity 84: 111 (2017) *
Parmelia piliferella Essl., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 42: 83 (1977)
Melanelia piliferella (Essl.) Essl., Mycotaxon 7: 48 (1978)
Melanelixia piliferella (Essl.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Taxon 59: 1750 (2010)
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC
Austromelanelixia subglabra (Räsänen) Divakar, Crespo & Lumbsch, in Divakar et al., Fungal Diversity 84: 111 (2017) *
Parmelia subglabra (Räsänen) Essl., Bryologist 76: 307 (1973)
Melanelia subglabra (Räsänen) Essl., Mycotaxon 7: 48 (1978)
Melanelixia subglabra (Räsänen) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Taxon 59: 1750 (2010)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (1994k, 2006a, 2007a); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Kantvilas et al. (2002); Morley & Gibson (2004); Divakar et al. (2017)
AUSTROPARMELINA A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix; Parmeliaceae
Austroparmelina chlorolecanorica (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 216 (2010) *
Parmeliopsis chlorolecanorica Elix, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 177 (2007)
WA
Austroparmelina conlabrosa (Hale) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 216 (2010) *
Pseudoparmelia conlabrosa Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 31: 25 (1976)
Parmelia conlabrosa (Hale) Elix & G.N.Stevens, Austral. J. Bot. 27: 882 (1980)
Parmelina conlabrosa (Hale) Elix & J.Johnst., Brunonia 9: 159 (1986)
Parmelia tiliacea (Hoffm.) Ach., Lichenogr. Universalis: 460 (1810); Australian records
Parmelina tiliacea (Hoffm.) Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 33: 48 (1976); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Austroparmelina corrugativa (Kurok. & Filson) Elix & Kantvilas, in Kantvilas et al., Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 154: 2 (2020) *
Parmelia corrugativa Kurok. & Filson, Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, B, 1(1): 38 (1975)
Pseudoparmelia corrugativa (Kurok. & Filson) Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 31: 25 (1976)
Canoparmelia corrugativa (Kurok. & Filson) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 278 (1986)
Parmelina euplectina Kurok. ex Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 116 (1993) [*]
Austroparmelina euplectina (Kurok. ex Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010)
SA, NSW, ACT, TAS
Austroparmelina elixia (Argüello & A.Crespo) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Parmelina elixia Argüello & Crespo, in Aagüello et al., Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 91: 465 (2007)
Parmelia quercina (Willd.) Vain., Természetrajzi. Füz. 22: 279 (1899); Australian records
Parmelina quercina (Willd.) Hale, Phytologia 28: 483 (1974); Australian records
WA, SA, NSW, VIC
Austroparmelina endoleuca (Taylor) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010)
Parmelia endoleuca Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 167 (1847)
Parmelina endoleuca (Taylor) Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 33: 27 (1976)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, ACT
Austroparmelina johnstoniae (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 217 (2010) *
Parmelina johnstoniae Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 118 (1993)
NSW
Austroparmelina labrosa (Zahlbr.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 217 (2010)
Parmelia labrosa (Zahlbr.) Hale, J. Jap. Bot. 43: 325 (1968)
Pseudoparmelia labrosa (Zahlbr.) Hale, Phytologia 29: 190 (1974)
Parmelina labrosa (Zahlbr.) Elix & J.Johnst., Brunonia 9: 160 (1986)
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Austroparmelina macrospora (Elix & J.Johnst.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Canoparmelia macrospora Elix & J.Johnst., Mycotaxon 31: 491 (1988)
WA
Austroparmelina norpruinata (Elix & J.Johnst.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Canoparmelia norpruinata Elix & J.Johnst., Mycotaxon 31: 492 (1988)
NSW, ACT, VIC
Austroparmelina pallida (Elix & Kantvilas) Kantvilas & Divakar, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 6 (2013) *
Parmelina pallida Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 49: 12 (2001)
TAS
Austroparmelina pruinata (Müll.Arg.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 217 (2010) *
Parmelia pruinata Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 46 (1883)
Parmelina pruinata (Müll.Arg.) Hale, Phytologia 28: 483 (1974)
Canoparmelia pruinata (Müll.Arg.) Elix & J.Johnst., Brunonia 9: 158 (1986)
WA, SA, ACT, VIC
Austroparmelina pseudorelicina (Jatta) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Parmelia pseudorelicina Jatta, Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1910: 254 (1911)
Parmelina pseudorelicina (Jatta) Kantvilas & Elix, Muelleria 7: 513 (1992)
Parmelia tiliacea var. affixa Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 6: 485 (1899) [*]
Parmelia quercina var. affixa (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 6: 191 (1929)
Parmelina stevensiana Elix & J.Johnst., Brunonia 9: 157 (1986) [*]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Austroparmelina subarida (Elix) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Canoparmelia subarida Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 103 (1993)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Austroparmelina subtiliacea (Nyl.) A.Crespo, Divakar & Elix, in Crespo et al., Syst. & Biodiv. 8: 218 (2010) *
Parmelia subtiliacea Nyl., Flora 68: 614 (1885)
Pseudoparmelia subtiliacea (Nyl.) Hale, Phytologia 29: 191 (1974)
Canoparmelia subtiliacea (Nyl.) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 279 (1986)
Parmelia tiliacea var. feracissima Müll.Arg., Flora 69: 256 (1886) [*]
Parmelia scortea var. feracissima (Müll.Arg.) Harm., Lich. France 4: 559 (1910)
SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Austroparmelina whinrayi (Elix) Kantvilas & Divakar, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 7 (2013) *
Canoparmelia whinrayi Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 105 (1993)
Parmelina whinrayi (Elix) Kantvilas & Elix, in Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 49: 14 (2001)
TAS
Literature: Filson (1981a); Selkirk et al. (1990); Elix (1994c, p); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Elix & Kantvilas (2001); Argüello et al. (2007); Crespo et al. (2010); Elix (2012a); Kantvilas & Divakar (2013); Kantvilas et al. (2020b)
AUSTROPELTUM Henssen, Döring & Kantvilas; Sphaerophoraceae
Austropeltum glareosum Henssen, Döring & Kantvilas, Bot. Acta 105: 458 (1992) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Henssen et al. (1992)
BACIDIA De Not.; Ramalinaceae
Bacidia alutacea (Kremp.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 174 (1926)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia brigitteae Kantvilas, Swainsona 31: 34 (2017) *
SA
Bacidia conspicua (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 107 (1926) *
Lecidea conspicua C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 44 (1882)
NSW
Bacidia convexa (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 118 (1926) *
Patellaria convexa Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 519 (1882)
NSW
Bacidia curvispora Coppins & Fryday, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 156 (2007)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia effusa (Sm.) Trevis., Linnaea 28: 293 (1856)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia entocosmesis (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 194 (1926) *
Lecidea entocosmesis C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 44 (1882)
NSW
Bacidia entodiaphana (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 194 (1926) *
Lecidea entodiaphana C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 43 (1882)
NSW
Bacidia fratruelis (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 198 (1926) *
Patellaria fratruelis Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 489 (1882)
NSW
Bacidia furfurella (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 200 (1926) *
Patellaria furfurella Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 489 (1882)
QLD
Bacidia incompta (Borrer ex Hook.) Anzi, Cat. Lich. Sondr.: 70 (1860) var. incompta
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia incompta var. spissa (Shirley) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 208 (1926) *
Lecidea incompta var. spissa Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 80 (1888)
QLD
Bacidia johnstoniae Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 64: 30 (2009) *
NSW, VIC
Bacidia laurocerasi (Delise ex Duby) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 213 (1926)
Bacidia endoleuca (Nyl.) Kickx, Fl. Crypt. Flandres 1: 261 (1867)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia leucocarpa C.Knight, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 12: 373 (1880)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia lithophila Kantvilas, Lichenologist 50: 457 (2018) *
TAS
Bacidia littoralis Kantvilas, Lichenologist 50: 459 (2018) *
SA, NSW, TAS
Bacidia lividofusca (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 121 (1926) *
Lecidea lividofusca Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér. 2, 2: 81 (1868)
NSW
Bacidia lividonigrans (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 252 (1926) *
Patellaria lividonigrans Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 96 (1896)
VIC
Bacidia maccarthyi Kantvilas, Lichenologist 50: 463 (2018) *
NSW
Bacidia macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 15: 288 (1968) *
MI
Bacidia microphyllina (Tuck.) Riddle, Mycologia 15: 80 (1923)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia millegrana (Taylor) Zahlbr., in Wawra & Beck, Itin. Princ. S. Coburgi 2: 152 (1888) f. millegrana
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia millegrana f. caesiascens Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. “Vanamo” 20(3): 22 (1944) *
NSW
Bacidia millegrana var. fusconigrescens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 223 (1926)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia modestula (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 224 (1926) *
Patellaria modestula Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 96 (1896)
VIC
Bacidia multiseptata (Shirley) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 224 (1926) *
Patellaria multiseptata Shirley, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 5: 33 (1892)
QLD
Bacidia pallida (Müll.Arg.) Darb., Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Sudpolarexped. 4: 49 (1912)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia quadrilocularis (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 234 (1926) *
Lecidea quadrilocularis C.Knight, in Bailey, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 1: 152 (1884)
Patellaria contraria Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 337 (1887) [*]
Lecidea contraria (Müll.Arg.) Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 177 (1889)
QLD
Bacidia raffii (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 235 (1926)
Lecidea raffii Stirt., Trans. Glasgow Soc. Field Naturalists 4: 168 (1876)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia rhodocardia (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 235 (1926) *
Patellaria rhodocardia Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 393 (1891)
QLD
Bacidia rudis (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 239 (1926) *
Patellaria rudis Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 96 (1896)
QLD
Bacidia scopulicola (Nyl.) A.L.Sm., Monogr. Br. Lich. 2: 156 (1911)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia septosior (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 240 (1926) *
Lecidea septosior Nyl., in Crombie, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 400 (1880)
NSW, SA, TAS
Bacidia stenospora C.Knight, Trans. New Zealand Inst. 12: 372 (1880)
SA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia subproposita (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 244 (1926) *
Patellaria subproposita Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 489 (1882)
Lecidea subproposita (Müll.Arg.) Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 178 (1889)
QLD
Bacidia superbula (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 245 (1926) *
Patellaria superbula Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 95 (1896)
QLD, VIC
Bacidia superula (Nyl.) Hellb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 21(3): 100 (1896)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidia vallatula (Jatta) Kantvilas, in Kantvilas & Jarman, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 111: 227 (1993) *
Lecania vallatula Jatta, Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1910: 255 (1911)
TAS
Bacidia vinicolor (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 247 (1926) *
Lecidea vinicolor Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 487 (1899)
QLD
Bacidia wellingtonii (Stirt.) D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot.21: 192 (1983)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Nylander (1868); Crombie (1880); Knight (1882); Müller (1882, 1887b, 1891a, 1891b, 1893b, 1896); Bailey (1884, 1891a, 1891c, 1892, 1893); Shirley (1888b, 1889b, 1892); Stirton (1899a); Jatta (1911); Räsänen (1944); Dodge (1968); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Kantvilas & Jarman (1993); Lücking et al. (2001b); Kantvilas et al. (2008a, 2020b); Elix (2009b); Kantvilas (2017, 2018d, 2019b); Baker et al. (2019)
BACIDINA Vězda; Ramalinaceae
Bacidina apiahica (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 25: 432 (1991)
Bacidia apiahica (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 174 (1926)
Woessia apiahica (Müll.Arg.) Sérus., Lichenologist 28: 224 (1996)
QLD, NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Bacidina defecta Vězda, Nova Hedwigia 58: 124 (1994)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bacidina mirabilis (Vězda) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 25: 432 (1990)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Bacidina pallidocarnea (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 25: 432 (1991)
Bacidia pallidocarnea (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 231 (1926)
CI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Bacidina scutellifera (Vězda) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 25: 432 (1990)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Vězda (1994a); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy & Elix (2002)
BACTROSPORA A.Massal.; Roccellaceae
Bactrospora arthonioides Egea & Torrente, Lichenologist 25: 221 (1993) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bactrospora denticulata (Vain.) Egea & Torrente, Lichenologist 25: 229 (1993)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bactrospora granularis Kantvilas, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 187 (2004) *
TAS
Bactrospora homalotropa (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente, Biblioth. Lichenol. 31: 185 (1989)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bactrospora metabola (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente, Mycotaxon 53: 58 (1995)
Melampilidium metabolum (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 79 (1894)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bactrospora micareoides Kantvilas, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 190 (2004) *
TAS
Bactrospora myriadea (Fée) Egea & Torrente, Lichenologist 25: 245 (1993)
Cresponea litoralis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 15 (2007) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bactrospora paludicola Kantvilas, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 192 (2004) *
TAS
Bactrospora pleistophragmia (Nyl.) Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. ‘Vanamo’ 20(3): 32 (1944)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Jatta (1911); Egea & Torrente (1993a); Kantvilas (2004i, 2020a); Elix (2007b); Rogers (2018)
BACULIFERA Marbach; Physciaceae
Baculifera confusa Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 4 (2020) *
WA, SA, NSW, VIC
Baculifera entochlora (J.Steiner) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74, 120 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera epifuscescens Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 75: 28 (2014) *
QLD, NSW
Baculifera intermedioides Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 130 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera macromera Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 75: 30 (2014) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera metaphragmia (C.Knight) Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 75: 32 (2014) *
Lecidea metaphragmia C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 44 (1882)
Hafellia metaphragmia (C.Knight) Pusswald, in Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 63: 5 (2008)
Buellia metaphragmia (C.Knight) Elix, Fl, Australia 57: 660 (2009)
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Baculifera metaphragmioides Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 75: 31 (2014) *
WA, VIC, TAS
Baculifera micromera (Vain.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 134 (2000)
CI, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera orosa Marbach & Kalb, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 138 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera pseudomicromera Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 141 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Baculifera xylophila (Malme) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 148 (2000)
Hafellia microspora Pusswald, in Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 17 (2007)
Buellia microsporella Elix, Fl, Australia 57: 660 (2009) *
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix & Kantvilas (2014b); Elix (2015a, 2023a); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
BADIMIA Vězda; Pilocarpaceae
Badimia pallidula (Kremp.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Badimia polillensis (Vain.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson & Tibell (1988); Lücking et al. (1994, 2001b)
BADIMIELLA Malcolm & Vězda; Pilocarpaceae
Badimiella pteridophila (Sacc.) Garn.-Jones & Malcolm, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 66 (2001)
Cyphella pteridophila Sacc., Syll. Fung. 6: 683 (1888)
Chaetocypha pteridophila (Sacc.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 847 (1891)
Cyphella filicola Cooke, Grevillea 14: 129 (1886), nom. illeg.
Badimiella serusiauxii Malcolm & Vězda, Nova Hedwigia 59: 519 (1994)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Garnock-Jones & Malcolm (2001); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy et al. (2001b)
BAEOMYCES Pers.; Baeomycetaceae
Baeomyces heteromorphus Nyl. ex C.Bab. & Mitt., in Hooker, Fl. Tasman. 2: 351 (1859) *
Tubercularia heteromorpha (Nyl. ex C.Bab. & Mitt.) Kuntze, Revis Gen. Pl. 2: 877 (1891)
Baeomyces fuscocarneus F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 371 (1891) [*]
Baeomyces rufus (Huds.) Rebent., Prodr. Fl. Neomarch.: 315 (1804); some Australian records
HI (“cf. rufus”), SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Baeomyces rufus (Huds.) Rebent., Prodr. Fl. Neomarch. 315 (1804)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Johnston (2001a); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006); Kantvilas et al. (2012)
BAGLIETTOA A.Massal.; Verrucariaceae
Bagliettoa baldensis (A.Massal.) Vězda, in Poelt & Vězda, Biblioth. Lichenol. 16: 363 (1981)
Verrucaria baldensis A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 173 (1852)
Verrucaria sphinctrina (Dufour) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 91 (1814); Australian records
Petractis clausa (Hoffm.) Kremp., Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 4: 254 (1861); Australian record
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bagliettoa calciseda (DC.) Gueidan & Cl.Roux, Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 58: 187 (2007)
Verrucaria calciseda DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. Franç., 3rd edn, 2: 317 (1805)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Bagliettoa operculata (P.M.McCarthy) P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 63: 18 (2008) *
Verrucaria operculata P.M.McCarthy, Muelleria 7: 324 (1991)
SA
Literature: McCarthy (2001h, 2008f); Yuzon et al. (2014)
BAPALMUIA Sérus.; Pilocarpaceae
Bapalmuia buchananii (Stirt.) Kalb & Lücking, in Kalb et al., Mycotaxon 75: 286 (2000)
Bacidia buchananii (Stirt.) Hellb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 21(3): 98 (1896)
Patellaria wilsonii Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 541 (1888) [*]
Gomphillus baeomyceoides F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 5: 30 (1888) [*]
Bacidia luteola (Schrad.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 183 (1861); Australian records
QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bapalmuia palmularis (Müll.Arg.) Sérus., Nordic J. Bot. 13: 451 (1993)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bapalmuia rotatilis P.M.McCarthy & Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Telopea 20: 148 (2017) *
NSW
Bapalmuia sorediata Kalb & Lücking, in Kalb et al., Mycotaxon 75: 301 (2000) *
QLD
Literature: Müller (1888d); Wilson (1891); Elix & Streimann (1982); Kantvilas & James (1991); Kalb et al. (2000); Lücking et al. (2001b); Elix & McCarthy (2017)
BATHELIUM Ach.; Trypetheliaceae
Bathelium madreporiforme (Eschw.) Trevis., Flora 2: 21 (1861)
Laurera madreporiformis (Eschw.) Riddle, in Howe, Torreya 16: 50 (1916)
NT, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Shirley (1889c); Müller (1891b); McCarthy (1993a); Aptroot (2009d)
BELLEMEREA Hafellner & Cl.Roux; Lecideaceae
Bellemerea alpina (Sommerf.) Clauzade & Cl.Roux, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, nouv. sér. 15: 129 (1984)
Aspicilia alpina (Sommerf.) Arnold, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 21: 1107 (1871)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bellemerea cinereorufescens (Ach.) Clauzade & Cl.Roux, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, nouv. sér. 15: 129 (1984)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Weber & Wetmore (1972); Sipman (2018)
BELONIA: See GYALECTA
BIATORELLA Sacc.; Biatorellaceae
Biatorella australica Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 184 (1949) *
QLD
Biatorella consanguinea (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 35 (1927)
Miltidea consanguinea Stirt., Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 30: 385 (1898)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Stirton (1898); Räsänen (1949)
BIBBYA J.H.Willis; Ramalinaceae
Bibbya australis (Timdal) Timdal, in Kistenich et al., Taxon 67: 891 (2018) *
Toninia australis Timdal, Opera Bot. 110: 45 (‘1991’) [1992]
WA, SA, Extra-Aust.
Bibbya bullata (Meyen & Flot.) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby &amo; S.Ekman, Taxon 67: 891 (2018)
Toninia bullata (Meyen & Flot.) Zahlbr., Beih. Bot. Zentralbl. 19: 76 (1905)
Siphula muelleri F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 179 (1890) [*]
Bibbya muelleri (F.Wilson) J.H.Willis, Victorian Naturalist 73: 125 (1956)
Thalloidima nitidum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 92 (1896) [*]
Toninia nitida (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 290 (1926)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bibbya glaucocarpa (Timdal) Timdal, in Kistenich et al., Taxon 67: 891 (2018) *
Toninia glaucocarpa Timdal, Opera Bot. 110: 63 (‘1991’) [1992]
WA, NT, NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1896); Wilson (1890); Willis (1956); Weber (1969); Sammy & Smith (1974); Filson & Rogers (1979); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Timdal (1992); Elix (1993, 1994bb); Eldridge (1996); Lumbsch (1999); Kistenich et al. (2018); Kantvilas (2019b)
BILIMBIA De Not.; Lecanoromycetes, incertae sedis
Bilimbia lobulata (Sommerf.) Hafellner & Coppins, in Veldkamp, Lichenologist 36: 195 (2004)
Toninia lobulata (Sommerf.) Lynge, Res. Norske Spitzbergensksped. 1, 9: 34 (1926)
Myxobilimbia lobulata (Sommerf.) Hafellner, in Hafellner & Türk, Stapfia 76: 154 (2001)
Thalloidima conglomerans Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 36 (1893) [*]
Toninia conglomerans (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 285 (1926)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bilimbia sabuletorum (Schreb.) Arnold, Verhandl. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19, 637 (1869)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1893b); Timdal (1992); Kantvilas et al. (2005); McCarthy (2015a)
BLASTENIA A.Massal.; Teloschistaceae
Blastenia carnella (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 21: 48 (1889)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Blastenia keroblasta Zahlbr., Deutsche Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903 8: 28 (1906)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Blastenia macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 15: 294 (1968) *
MI
Literature: Müller (1887b, 1888b, 1893b, 1895a); Bailey (1896); Jatta (1911); Dodge (1948, 1968); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Selkirk et al. (1990)
BLENNOTHALLIA Trevis.; Collemataceae
Blennothallia crispa (Hudson) Otálora, P.M.Jørg. & Wedin, Fungal Diversity 64: 282 (2014)
Collema crispum (Hudson) Weber ex F.H.Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat. 89 (1780)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Blennothallia novozelandica (Degel.) Otálora, P.M.Jørg. & Wedin, Fungal Diversity 64: 282 (2014)
Collema novozelandicum Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 81 (1974)
WA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas et al. (2020b); and see Collema
BOGORIELLA Zahlbr.; Trypetheliaceae
Bogoriella fumosula (Zahlbr.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 910 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bogoriella lateralis (Zahlbr.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 911 (2016) *
Mycomicrothelia lateralis Sipman, in Sipman & Aptroot, Lichenologist 37: 309 (2005)
QLD, NI
Bogoriella miculiformis (Nyl. ex Müll.Arg.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 912 (2016)
Mycomicrothelia miculiformis (Nyl. ex Müll.Arg.) D.Hawksw., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 14: 99 (1985)
Microthelia miculiformis Nyl. ex Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 417 (1885)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bogoriella obovata (Stirt.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 913 (2016) *
Mycomicrothelia obovata (Stirt.) D.Hawksw., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 14: 106 (1985)
Verrucaria obovata Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 74 (1881)
Pyrenula obovata (Stirt.) Shirley, Lich. Fl. Queensland 4: 176 (1889)
Microthelia obovata (Stirt.) Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 454 (1895)
Microthelia brisbanensis Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 455 (1895) [*]
Microthelia alba Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 455 (1895) [*]
QLD, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Bogoriella queenslandica (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 914 (2016) *
Mycomicrothelia queenslandica (Müll.Arg.) Sipman, in Sipman & Aptroot, Lichenologist 37: 309 (2005)
Microthelia queenslandica Müll.Arg., Rep. Australas. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1895: 455 (1895)
Ornatopyrenis queenslandica (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot, Biblioth. Lichenol. 44: 128 (1991)
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bogoriella subfallens (Müll.Arg.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 915 (2016)
Mycomicrothelia subfallens (Müll.Arg.) D.Hawksw., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 14: 111 (1985)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bogoriella thelena (Ach.) Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 916 (2016)
Mycomicrothelia thelena (Ach.) D.Hawksw., Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 14: 112 (1985)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Stirton (1881); Shirley (1889b); Bailey (1891c, 1895); Müller (1895c); Hawksworth (1985); Aptroot (1991a, 1995, 2009a); Sipman & Aptroot (2005); Aptroot & Lücking (2016); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
BOTRYOLEPRARIA Canals, Hern.-Mar., Gómez-Bolea & Llimona; Lecanoromycetes, incertae sedis
Botryolepraria lesdainii (Hue) Canals, Hern.-Mariné, Gómez-Bolea & Llimona, Lichenologist 29: 339 (1997)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Botryolepraria neotropica Kukwa & Pérez-Ortega, Mycol. Progr. 9: 347 (2009)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (2012a)
BRIANARIA S.Ekman & M.Svensson; Psoraceae
Brianaria sylvicola (Flotow) S.Ekman & M.Svensson, Lichenologist 46: 292 (2014)
Micarea sylvicola (Flotow) Vězda & V.Wirth, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 11: 99 (1976)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Brianaria tuberculata (Sommerf.) S.Ekman & M.Svensson, Lichenologist 46: 292 (2014)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Ekman & Svensson (2014); Kantvilas & Coppins (2019)
BRIGANTIAEA Trevis.; Brigantiaeaceae
Brigantiaea leprosa Kantvilas & Elix, Nova Hedwigia 88: 134 (2009) *
NSW, TAS
Brigantiaea leucoxantha (Spreng.) R.Sant. & Hafellner, in Hafellner & Bellemère, Nova Hedwigia 35: 246 (1981)
Heterothecium leucoxanthum (Spreng.) A.Massal., Misc. Lichenol.: 39 (1856)
Lopadium leucoxanthum (Spreng.) Zahlbr., Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 111(1): 398 (1902)
CI, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Brigantiaea lobulata F.J.Walker & Hafellner, in Hafellner, Lichenologist 15: 263 (1983)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Brigantiaea lordhowensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 14 (2007) *
LHI
Brigantiaea microcarpa (Räsänen) Hafellner, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 56 (1997) *
Sporopodium leucoxanthum var. microcarpum Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 184 (1949)
QLD, NSW
Brigantiaea phaeomma (Nyl.) Hafellner, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1):56 (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Brigantiaea tricolor (Mont.) Trevis., Spighe e Paglie: 9 (1853)
Heterothecium pulchrum Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 393 (1891) [*]
Lopadium pulchrum (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 313 (1926)
Brigantiaea pulchra (Müll.Arg.) Hafellner, Nova Hedwigia 35: 707 (1983)
QLD, NI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Räsänen (1949); Lumbsch (1989b); Hafellner (1985, 1997); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Elix (2007b, 2008b, 2009m); Kantvilas & Elix (2009); Sipman (2018)
BRYOBILIMBIA Fryday, Printzen & S.Ekman; Lecanoromycetes, incert. sed.
Bryobilimbia australis (Kantvilas & Messuti) Fryday, Printzen & S.Ekman, Lichenologist 46: 31 (2014) *
Mycobilimbia australis Kantvilas & Messuti, in Kantvilas et al., Lichenologist 37: 252 (2005)
SA, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bryobilimbia hypnorum (Libert) Fryday, Printzen & S.Ekman, Lichenologist 46: 31 (2014)
Lecidea hypnorum Libert, in Massalongo, Mem. Lichenogr: 124 (1853)
Mycobilimbia hypnorum (Libert) Kalb & Hafellner, in Wirth, Flechten Baden-Württembergs 511 (1987)
Lecidea tempeltonii Taylor, in Mackay, Fl. Hibern. 2: 123 (1836); Australian records
Lecidea atrofusca (Flot.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 198 (1861)
WA, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1893b); Timdal (1992); Kantvilas et al. (2005); Fryday et al. (2014); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix et al. (2019b)
BRYONORA Poelt; Lecanoraceae
Bryonora castanea (Hepp) Poelt, Nova Hedwigia 38: 86 (1963)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (2006b)
BRYOPHAGUS: see CRYPTODISCUS
BUELLIA De Not.; Physciaceae
Buellia abstracta (Nyl.) H.Olivier, Bull. Acad. Intern. Géogr. Bot. 12: 176 (1903)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia acervicola Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 20 (2020) *
VIC, TAS
Buellia aeruginosa A.Nordin, Owe-Larsson & Elix, Mycotaxon 71: 400 (1999) *
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia aethalea (Ach.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 2: 604 (1874)
Gyalecta aethalea Ach., Lichenogr. Universalis 669 (1810)
SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia albula (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, App. 1: 71 (1894)
Lecidea disciformis f. albula Nyl., Act. Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 25: 65 (1864)
Buellia farinulenta Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 50 (1893) *
Buellia pruinosa Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 51 (1893) [*]
Buellia submaritima Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 51 (1893) [*]
Buellia wilsoniana Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 51 (1893) [*]
Dirinastrum australiense Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 54 (1893) [*]
Buellia cretacea Müll.Arg., Flora 72: 512 (1889); Australian record?
WA, NT, SA, NI, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia albulella Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 30 (2017) *
NSW
Buellia amandineaeformis Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 24 (2013) *
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia arenaria Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 52 (1893) *
VIC
Buellia arida Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 5 (2020) *
NT, NSW
Buellia austera Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 26 (2016) *
TAS
Buellia austroabstracta Elix & Kantvilas, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 31 (2017) *
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia austroalpina Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 25 (2013) *
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia bahiana Malme, Ark. Bot. 21A: 17 (1927)
Hafellia bahiana (Malme) Sheard, Bryologist 95: 82 (1992)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia bogongensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 10 (2009) *
ACT, VIC, TAS
Buellia bohlensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 42 (2015) *
QLD
Buellia bularmialensis Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 63 (2020) *
WA
Buellia canobolasensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 29 (2017) *
NSW, ACT
Buellia cinnabarina U.Grube, in Grube et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 169 (2004) *
SA, NSW
Buellia claricollina Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 74: 17 (2014) *
TAS
Buellia conspirans (Nyl.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., ser. A, 6: 88 (1915)
Buellia curatellae Malme, Ark. Bot. 21A(14): 18 (1927)
Hafellia curatellae (Malme) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 255 (2000)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia cranfieldii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 66: 45 (2010) *
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Buellia cranwelliae Zahlbr., Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien math.-naturwiss. Kl. 104: 375 (1941)
WA, NI, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia cravenii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 6 (2020) *
WA, NT, SA
Buellia dayboroana Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 64 (2020) *
QLD
Buellia demutans (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 348 (1931) *
Lecidea demutans Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 71 (1881)
Hafellia demutans (Stirt.) Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 259 (2000)
Lecidea callispora C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 45 (1882) [*]
Buellia callispora (C.Knight) J.Steiner, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 645 (1907)
Lecidea restituta Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 39 (1899) [*]
Buellia restituta (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 400 (1931)
Lecidea subconnexa Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 38 (1899) [*]
Buellia subconnexa (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 417 (1931)
WA, SA, QLD, NI, LHI, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia desertorum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 197 (1892) *
WA
Buellia dijiana Trinkaus, in Trinkaus et al., Lichenologist 33: 52 (2001) *
WA, SA, NSW
Buellia dimbulahensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 43 (2015) *
NT, QLD
Buellia disciformis (Fr.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 216 (1861)
Hafellia disciformis (Fr.) Marbach & H.Mayrhofer, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol.4: 264 (2000)
Lecidea parasema (Ach.) Ach., Methodus: 35 (1803)
Buellia parasema (Ach.) De Not., Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2, 1, 1: 198 (1846)
QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia dispersa A.Massal., Sched. Crit. 8: 150 (1856)
Buellia retrovertens Tuck., Syn. N. Amer. Lich. 2: 89 (1888)
Catolechia marginulata Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 195 (1892) [*]
Buellia marginulata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 464 (1931)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Buellia dissa (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 357 (1931) *
Lecidea dissa Stirt., Trans. Glasgow Soc. Field Naturalists 4: 94 (1875)
Rinodina dissa (Stirt.) H.Mayrhofer, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 532 (1984)
Hafellia dissa (Stirt.) H.Mayrhofer & Sheard, in Sheard, Bryologist 95: 87 (1992)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia durackensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 32 (2017) *
WA
Buellia ecclesensis Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 33 (2017) *
VIC
Buellia ectolechioides (Vain.) Erichsen, Verhandl. Bot. Ver. Prov. Brandenburg 72: 45 (1930)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Buellia eldridgei Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 7 (2020) *
QLD
Buellia epiaeruginosa Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 32 (2016) *
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia epigaella Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 26 (2013) *
SA, QLD, NSW
Buellia erubescens Arnold, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 25: 493 (1875)
Buellia parasema var. saprophila (Ach.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 288 (1855)
HI (“cf.”), Extra-Aust.
Buellia ewersii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 33 (2016) *
ACT, VIC
Buellia extenuatella Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 27 (2013) *
Buellia extenuata f. athallina Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 504 (1893) [*]
WA, SA, NSW, VIC. TAS
Buellia fallax Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 27 (2016) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia ferax Müll.Arg., Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 31: 33 (1892)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia fluviicygnorum Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 34 (2016) *
SA
Buellia fraudans (Starback) Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 659 (2009)
Hafellia fraudans (Starback) Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 4: 269 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia gaahnabulensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 90: 5 (2022) *
NSW
Buellia georgei Trinkaus, H.Mayrhofer & Elix, Lichenologist 33: 55 (2001) *
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia griseovirens (Turner & Borrer ex Sm.) Almborn, Bot. Not. 1952: 247 (1952)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia halonia (Ach.) Tuck., Lich. Californ.: 26 (1866)
Buellia molonglo U.Grube & Elix, in Grube et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 164 (2004) [*]
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia halonioides Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 34 (2017) *
SA, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia haywardii Elix, A.Knight & H.Mayrhofer, Telopea 20: 77 (2017)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Buellia herveyensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 44 (2015) *
QLD
Buellia homophylia (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 366 (1931) *
Lecidea homophylia C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 45 (1882)
Lecidea homophylia var. amphibola C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 45 (1882) [*]
Buellia homophylia var. amphibola (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 366 (1931)
Lecidea homophylia var. emphytocarpa C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 45 (1882) [*]
Buellia homophylia var. emphytocarpa (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 366 (1931)
Lecidea substellulata C.Knight, in F.M.Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl.. Suppl. 1: 75 (1886) [*]
Buellia substellulans Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 420 (1931)
WA, SA, NT, QLD, NI, LHI, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia hypopurpurea Elix & A.Knight, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 47 (2017)
TAS. Extra-Aust.
Buellia hyporosea Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 45 (2015) *
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Buellia hypostictella Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 10 (2016)
SA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia insularicola Elix & de Lange, Australas. Lichenol. 80: 41 (2017)
LHI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia inturgescens Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 197 (1892) *
NT, SA, NSW, TAS
Buellia jugorum (Arnold) Arnold, Flora 67: 588 (1884)
ACT, Extra-Aust.
Buellia kantvilasii Elix, Blanchon & A.Knight, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 48 (2017) *
QLD, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia kaproorea Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 46 (2015) *
QLD
Buellia kimberleyana Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 11 (2009) *
WA, SA, NT, QLD, NI, NSW, ACT, VIC
Buellia kowenensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, in Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 8 (2020) *
ACT
Buellia levieri Jatta, Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1910: 258 (1911) *
Hafellia levieri (Jatta) Pusswald & Kantvilas, in Pusswald et al., Muelleria 8: 138 (1994)
WA, QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia lobata Trinkaus & Elix, in Trinkaus et al., Lichenologist 33: 58 (2001) *
WA, SA
Buellia lordhowensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 8 (2020) *
LHI
Buellia macularis Zahlbr., Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 104: 375 (1941)
ACT, Extra-Aust.
Buellia maculata Bungartz, in F.Bungartz & T.H.Nash III, Bryologist 107: 454 (2004)
Buellia stigmaea Tuck., Syn. N. Amer. Lich. 2: 90 (1888), nom. illeg.
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia macveanii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 35 (2016) *
NSW, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia maficola Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 36 (2016) *
SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia malcolmii Elix, in J.A.Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 79: 11 (2016)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia mamillana (Tuck.) W.A.Weber, Mycotaxon 27: 493 (1986)
Rinodina mamillana Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci. 7: 226 ('1866') [1868]
Buellia australica Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. “ Vanamo” 20(3): 14 (1944) [*]
WA, NT, QLD, LHI, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia maunakeansis Zahlbr., Ann. Mycol. 10: 383 (1912)
QLD, NI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia mayrhoferae Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 38 (2016) *
NSW
Buellia mawsonii C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 243 (1948)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia mesospora Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 74: 18 (2014) *
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Buellia neohalonia Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 64 (2020) *
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Buellia northallina Elix & Kantvilas, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 35 (2017) *
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Buellia ocellata (Flot.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ. 224 (1855)
SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia pannarina Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 78: 38 (2016) *
ACT
Buellia paradisana Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 21 (2020) *
TAS
Buellia parastata (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 386 (1931)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia patearoana Elix & A.Knight, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 86 (2017)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia philipensis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 87: 9 (2020) *
NI
Buellia pigmentosa Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 74: 20 (2014) *
QLD
Buellia pleiotera Malme, Ark. Bot. 21A: 18 (1927)
Hafellia pleiotera (Malme) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 274 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Buellia poimenae Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 29 (2013) *
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia poolensis Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 36 (2017) *
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia procellarum A.Massal., Mem. Imp. Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. 10: 64 (1861)
Rinodina procellarum (A.Massal.) H.Mayrhofer, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 522 (1984)
Hafellia procellarum (A.Massal.) H.Mayrhofer & Sheard, in Sheard, Bryologist 95:87 (1992)
Buellia macrospora Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 51 (1893) [*]
Buellia macrosporoides Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 642 (1895) [*]
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia pseudotetrapla (Pusswald) Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009) *
Hafellia pseudotetrapla Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 280 (2000)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia psoromica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 13 (2009) *
WA, SA, NT, NSW, ACT
Buellia purdieae Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 90: 5 (2022) *
NT, SA
Buellia quarryana Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 32 (2020) *
NSW, VIC
Buellia reagenella Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009) *
Hafellia reagens Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 281 (2000)
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia rechingeri Zahlbr., Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 81: 274 (1907)
Hafellia rechingeri (Zahlbr.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 283 (2000)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia rhizocarpella Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 77: 47 (2015) *
Buellia saxorum A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost. 82 (1852) [incorrectly reported from Australia; J.A.Elix, pers. comm.]
NT, QLD
Buellia schaereri De Not., Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 199 (1846)
Amandinea endachroa (Malme) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 66 (2000)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia seppeltii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 7 (2017) *
MI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia servilosina Elix & Kantvilas, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 37 (2017) *
TAS
Buellia spuria (Schaer.) Anzi, Cat. Lich. Sondr.: 87 (1860) var. spuria
Catolechia lactea A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost. 84 (1852)
Buellia lactea (A.Massal.) Körb., Parerga Lich.: 183 (1860)
Buellia krempelhuberi Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 374 (1931) [*]
Lecidea exilis Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 346 (‘1880’) [1881] [*]
Buellia exilis (Kremp.) Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 61 (1887)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia spuria (Schaer.) Anzi var. amblyogona (Müll.Arg.) Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 16 (2009) *
Buellia amblyogona Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 641 (1895)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia stellulata (Taylor) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 216 (1861) var. stellulata
Lecidea rimulata Nyl., Flora 47: 270 (1864) [*]
Buellia rimulata (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 404 (1931)
Buellia protothallina (Kremp.) Vain., Résult. Voy. Belgica, Lich.: 25 (1903); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, LHI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia stellulata var. tasmanica Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 32 (2013) *
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subadjuncta Elix & Kantvilas, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 37 (2017) *
SA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subalbula (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Rev. Mycol. (Toulouse) 2: 79 (1880)
Lecidea subalbula Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér 2, 2: 516 (1868)
SA, VIC, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subarenaria Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 52 (1893) *
Rinodina brattii H.Mayrhofer, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 515 (1984) [*]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subbadioatra Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 70 (1894)
Rinodina subbadioatra (Müll.Arg.) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 256 (1948)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subdisciformis (Leight.) Vain., Étud. Class. Lich. Brésil 1: 167 (1890) var. subdisciformis
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Buellia subcoronata (Müll.Arg.) Malme, Ark. Bot. 21A: 23 (1927) *
Catolechia subcoronata Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 195 (1892)
WA, NT, SA, NSW
Buellia subcrassata (Pusswald) Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009) *
Hafellia subcrassata Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 285 (2000)
Buellia disciformis var. wilsonii Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 181 (1949) [*]
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia suttonensis Elix & A.Knight, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 87 (2017)
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Buellia testaceina Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 33 (2013) *
TAS
Buellia tetrapla (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 139 (1888) *
Lecidea tetrapla Nyl., Flora 69: 325 (1886)
Hafellia tetrapla (Nyl.) Pusswald, in Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 288 (2000)
Buellia callispora var. tetrapla (Nyl.) J.Steiner, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 645 (1907)
Buellia discors (Stizenb.) H.Magn., Ark. Bot., ser. 2, 3(10): 374 (1955)
Lecidea subrepleta Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 39 (1899) [*]
Buellia subrepleta (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 420 (1931)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Buellia tinderryensis Elix & P.M.McCarthy, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 81: 38 (2017) *
NSW
Buellia tropica Elix & H.Mayrhofer, Australas. Lichenol. 89: 17 (2021) *
QLD
Buellia ulliae Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Herzogia 31: 446 (2018) *
VIC
Buellia ventricosa Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 79 (1883) *
VIC
Buellia weberi Elix, in Elix et al., Australas. Lichenol. 80: 30 (2017) *
ACT
Buellia xantholeuca Bungartz & U.Grube, in Bungartz et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 32 (2011) *
WA, SA
Buellia xanthonica (Elix) Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009) *
Hafellia xanthonica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 59: 36 (2006)
QLD, WA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Buellia yilliminningensis Elix & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 73: 34 (2013) *
WA
Literature: Stirton (1875, 1881, 1899a); Crombie (1880); Krempelhuber (1881); Knight (1882); Müller (1883a, 1883b, 1887a, 1892a, 1892b, 1893b, 1895a); Nylander (1886); Shirley (1889b, 1894a); Bailey (1891c, 1892, 1893); Stirton (1899a); Jatta (1911); Räsänen (1944, 1949); Dodge (1948, 1968, 1971); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Mayrhofer (1984b); Kantvilas (1988); Hafellner et al. (1989); Lumbsch (1989b); Selkirk et al. (1990); Sheard (1992); Pusswald et al. (1994); Elix & Kantvilas (1995, 2013b, 2014a, 2016b); Eldridge (1996); Vězda (1996); Nordin et al. (1999); Marbach (2000); Trinkaus et al. (2001); Bungartz et al. (2004, 2007, 2011); Morley & Gibson (2004); U.Grube et al. (2004); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006, 2008); Elix (2006a, 2006g, 2007a, 2007b, 2007e, 2008b, 2009b, 2009l, 2009n, 2009p, 2010a, 2010b, 2011h, 2012a, 2014a, 2015a, 2015c, 2016a, 2016b, 2017b, 2020, 2022a, 2023a); Kantvilas et al. (2008a); Kantvilas (2011, 2019b); Elix & de Lange (2017); Elix et al. (2017a, b, c); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Elix & Knight (2017); Sipman (2018); Elix & Mayrhofer (2020, 2021b); Elix & McCarthy (2018b, 2020a, 2022); Elix et al. (2019b); Elix & Kantvilas (2020a); Kantvilas et al. (2020b); Baker et al. (2021); deSalas et al. (2022)
BULBOTHRIX Hale; Parmeliaceae
Bulbothrix apophysata (Hale & Kurok.) Hale, Phytologia 28: 480 (1974)
Parmelia apophysata Hale & Kurok., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 36: 138 (1964)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bulbothrix australiensis Hale, Mycotaxon 25: 85 (1986) *
QLD, NSW
Bulbothrix bicornuta (Müll.Arg.) Hale, Phytologia 28: 480 (1974)
Parmelia bicornuta Müll.Arg., Flora 74: 377 (1891)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bulbothrix goebelii (Zenker) Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 32: 14 (1976)
Parmelia goebelii Zenker, in Goebel & Kunze, Pharm. Waarenk. 1: 134 (1827–29)
QLD, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Bulbothrix isidiza (Nyl.) Hale, Phytologia 28: 480 (1974)
Parmelia isidiza Nyl., Bol. Soc. Brot. 3: 130 (1884)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bulbothrix lordhowensis Elix, Mycotaxon 56: 231 (1995) *
Bulbothrix klementii Hale, Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 32: 18 (1976); Australian records
LHI
Bulbothrix microscopica Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 102 (1993) *
QLD
Bulbothrix queenslandica (Elix & G.N.Stevens) Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 126 (1993) *
Parmelia queenslandica Elix & G.N.Stevens, Austral. J. Bot. 27: 873 (1979)
QLD, NSW, LHI
Bulbothrix subtabacina (Elix) Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 127 (1993) *
Parmelia subtabacina Elix, in Elix & Stevens, Austral. J. Bot. 27: 875 (1980)
NSW
Bulbothrix tabacina (Mont. & Bosch) Hale, Phytologia 28: 480 (1974)
Parmelia tabacina Mont. & Bosch, in Miquel, Pl. Jungh. 4: 443 (1855)
Parmelia meizospora f. isidiosa Müll.Arg., Flora 67: 620 (1884), nom. nud.
QLD, NSW, LHI, NI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (1994a, 1995); Louwhoff & Elix (1998); Benatti (2013)
BULLATINA: See CALENIA
BUNODOPHORON A.Massal.; Sphaerophoraceae
Bunodophoron australe (Laurer) A.Massal., Mem. Imp. Reale Ist. Veneto 10: 76 (1861)
Sphaerophoron australe Laurer, Linnaea 2: 44 (1827)
Sphaerophorus australis (Laurer) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 684 (1922)
NSW, LHI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron coomerense (Ohlsson) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 232 (1993) *
Sphaerophorus coomerensis Ohlsson ex Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 219 (1987)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron diplotypum (Ohlsson) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 232 (1993)
Sphaerophorus diplotypus Vain., Hedwigia 37: 36 (1898)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron flaccidum (Kantvilas & Wedin) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 232 (1993) *
Sphaerophorus flaccidus Kantvilas & Wedin, Nova Hedwigia 54: 494 (1992)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron formosanum (Zahlbr.) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus formosanus (Zahlbr.) Asahina, in Mituno, J. Jap. Bot. 14: 667 (1938)
Sphaerophoron compressum var. candidum Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 505 (1881) [*]
Sphaerophorus melanocarpus var. candidus (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 695 (1922)
QLD, NSW, LHI, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron imshaugii (Ohlsson) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus imshaugii Ohlsson, in Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 197 (1983)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron insigne (Laurer) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993) *
Sphaerophorus insignis Laurer, Linnaea 2: 45 (1827)
Sphaerophoron australe f. insigne (Laurer) Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 17 (1883)
Sphaerophorus melanocarpus f. insignis (Laurer) J.S.Murray, Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand, Bot. 88: 190 (1960)
Sphaerophorus ceranoides Hampe, Linnaea 28: 217 (1856) [*]
Sphaerophoron australe var. prolifera F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 370 (1891) [*]
Sphaerophorus melanocarpus f. prolifer (F.Wilson) J.S.Murray, Proc. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 88: 119 (1960)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron macrocarpum (Ohlsson) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus macrocarpus Ohlsson, in Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 197 (1983)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron murrayi (Ohlsson) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus murrayi Ohlsson, in Tibell, Nordic J. Bot. 1: 335 (1981)
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron notatum (Tibell) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus notatus Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 10: 9 (1982)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron patagonicum (C.W.Dodge) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus patagonicus (C.W.Dodge) Ohlsson, in Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 197 (1983)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron ramuliferum (I.M.Lamb) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus ramulifer I.M.Lamb, Farlowia 4: 426 (1955)
NSW, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron scrobiculatum (C.Bab.) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus scrobiculatus (C.Bab.) Sato, Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 4: 151 (1968)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Bunodophoron tibellii (Wedin) Wedin, Pl. Syst. Evol. 187: 233 (1993)
Sphaerophorus tibellii Wedin, Lichenologist 24: 129 (1992)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Filson (1986); Tibell (1987); Wedin (1995, 2001); Sipman (2018)
BYSSOLOMA Trevis.; Pilocarpaceae
Byssoloma adspersum Malcolm & Vězda, Mycotaxon 55: 358 (1995)
NSW, LHI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma annuum (Vain.) G.Thor, Lücking & Matsumoto, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(3): 29 (2000)
Byssoloma clauzadei Kalb & Vězda, Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 45: 236 (1994) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma aurantiacum Kalb & Vězda, Nova Hedwigia 51: 441 (1990)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma australiense P.M.McCarthy & Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 20 (2018) *
QLD, NSW
Byssoloma chlorinum (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 8: 233 (1932)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma confusum Farkas & Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 28: 324 (1993)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma dimerelloides Sipman & Aptroot, Willdenowia 20: 240 (1991)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma discordans (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 568 (1923)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma leucoblepharum (Nyl.) Vain., Dansk Bot. Ark. 4: 23 (1926)
Pilocarpon leucoblepharum (Nyl.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 7(2): 89 (1890)
CI, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma marginatum (Arnold) Sérus., in Coppins et al., Lichenologist 24: 367 (1992)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma microcarpum Kalb & Vězda, Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 45: 237 (1994)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma murinum Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 22: 76 (1987)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma subdiscordans (Nyl.) P.James, Lichenologist 5: 126 (1971)
Byssoloma rotuliforme (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., in Thorold, J. Ecol. 40: 129 (1952)
CI, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma subleucoblepharum G.Thor, Lücking & Matsumoto, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(3): 31 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma subundulatum (Stirt.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 216 (1986)
QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Byssoloma vanderystii Sérus., Lichenologist 11: 181 (1979)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Sipman (1991); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kantvilas & Jarman (1993); Kalb & Vězda (1994b); Kantvilas et al. (1994); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy et al. (2001b, 2017a); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Elix (2008b); Elix et al. (2009a); Elix & McCarthy (2018a); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix et al. (2019b)
CAERULEUM K.Knudsen & L.Arcadia; Acarosporaceae
Caeruleum heppii (Nägeli ex Körb.) K.Knudsen & L.Arcadia, in Arcadia & Knudsen, Opusc. Philolich. 11: 24 (2012)
ACT, Extra-Aust.
Literature: McCarthy & Elix (2017a)
CALENIA Müll.Arg. emend. R.Sant.; Gomphillaceae
Calenia aspidota (Vain.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 19: 195 (1984)
Bullatina aspidota (Vain.) Vězda & Poelt, in Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 22: 186 (1987)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calenia bullatinoides Lücking, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 33: 199 (2001) *
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calenia aff. dictyospora Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 65: 35 (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calenia graphidea Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 163 (1921)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calenia leptocarpa Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 163 (1921)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calenia phyllogena (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 349 (1952)
CI, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calenia subdepressa Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 65: 43 (1997)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calenia thelotremella Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 160 (1921)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Lumbsch & Vězda (1990); Sipman (1991); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kalb & Vězda (1994b); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy et al. (2001b); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Aptroot et al. (2003); Elix et al. (2009a)
CALENIOPSIS Vězda & Poelt; Gomphillaceae
Caleniopsis conspersa (Stirt.) Lücking, Sérus. & Vězda, Lichenologist 37: 163 (2005)
Calenia conspersa (Stirt.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 340 (1952)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Lumbsch & Vězda (1990); Sipman (1991); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kalb & Vězda (1994b); Lücking et al. (2001b)
CALICIUM Pers.; Caliciaceae
Calicium abietinum Pers., Tent. Disp. Meth. Fung.: 59 (1797)
Calicium curtum Turner & Borrer, in Sowerby & Smith, Engl. Bot. 35: tab. 2503 (1813)
Calicium nigrum var. minutum C.Knight ex F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 65 (1889) [*]
Calicium obovatum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 365 (1891) [*]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium adspersum subsp. australe Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 12: 1 (1984) *
Calicium aurigerum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 366 (1891) [*]
Calicium roscidum var. eucalypti F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 367 (1891) [*]
Calicium adspersum f. eucalypti (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 592 (1922)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium atronitescens F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 30 (1891) *
QLD
Calicium chlorosporum F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 29 (1891) *
Calicium glebosum var. concinnum F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 30 (1891) [*]
Calicium glebosum var. glaucescens F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 31 (1891) [*]
Calicium trachelinum var. queenslandiae F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 30 (1891) [*]
Calicium sphaerocephalum var. queenslandiae (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 624 (1922)
Calicium queenslandiae (F.Wilson) Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 4: 1 (1979)
Calicium wilsonii Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 87 (1896) [*]
WA, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calicium contortum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 64 (1889) *
VIC
Calicium glaucellum Ach., Methodus: 97 (1803)
Calicium quercinum var. microcarpum F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 143 (1893) [*]
Calicium lenticulare var. microcarpum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 610 (1922)
WA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium glebosum Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 286 (1887) *
QLD, NSW
Calicium hyperelloides Nyl., Syn. Meth. Lich. 1(2): 153 (1860)
QLD, NSW, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium laevigatum Tibell, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 100: 826 (2006)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Calicium lenticulare Ach., Kongl. Vetensk-Akad. Nya Handl. 37: 262 (1816)
Calicium subquercinum Asahina, J. Jap. Bot. 8: 2 (1932)
WA, QLD, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Calicium robustellum Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 39 (1861)
Calicium hyperellum var. validius C.Knight, in Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 5: 89 (1888) [*]
Calicium flavidum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 64 (1889) [*]
Calicium pachypus Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 385 (1891) [*]
Calicium stenosporum F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 29 (1891) [*]
Calicium hyperellum var. perbreve F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 168 (1893) [*]
WA, QLD, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Calicium salicinum Pers., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 7: 20 (1794)
Calicium roseoalbidum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 65 (1889) [*]
Calicium trachelinum var. elattosporum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 366 (1891) [*]
Calicium sphaerocephalum var. elattosporum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 624 (1922)
Calicium trachelinum var. meiocarpum F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 167 (1893) [*]
Calicium sphaerocephalum var. meiocarpum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 624 (1922)
Calicium sphaerocephalum (L.) Ach., Methodus: 91 (1803); Australian records
Calicium trachelinum Ach., Kongl. Vetensk-Akad. Nya Handl. 29: 279 (1808); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium trabinellum (Ach.) Ach., Methodus, Suppl.: 14 (1803)
Calicium roscidulum Nyl., Herbar. Mus. Fenn.: 78 (1859)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium tricolor F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 64 (1889) *
Calicium deforme F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 65 (1889) [*]
Calicium bulbosum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 365 (1891) [*]
Calicium quercinum var. bulbosum (F.Wilson) F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 165 (1893)
Calicium lenticulare var. bulbosum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 609 (1922)
Calicium curtum var. minus F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 366 (1891) [*]
Calicium abietinum var. minus (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 590 (1922)
Calicium quercinum var. clarensis F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 166 (1893) [*]
Calicium lenticulare var. clarense (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 609 (1922)
Calicium cryptocroceum Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 10: 1 (1982)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium victorianum (F.Wilson) Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 59 (1987) subsp. victorianum *
Trachylia victoriana F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 67 (1889)
Cyphelium victorianum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 676 (1922)
Calicium piperatum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 365 (1891) [*]
Calicium obconicum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 87 (1896) [*]
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calicium victorianum subsp. desidiosum Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 64 (1987) *
WA, SA, VIC
Literature: Tibell (1987); Allen et al. (2001); Elix (2009p); Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a); Kantvilas & Wedin (2015); Kantvilas (2019b)
CALOPADIA Vězda; Pilocarpaceae
Calopadia foliicola (Fée) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia fusca (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986) *
Lopadium fuscum Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 108 (1881)
CI, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia nymanii (R.Sant.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
CI, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia perpallida (Nyl.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia phyllogena (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
CI, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia puiggarii (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 21: 215 (1986)
Lopadium puiggarii (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 313 (1926)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia subcoerulescens (Zahlbr.) Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 88: [2185] (1988)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Calopadia subfusca Kalb & Vězda, in Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 22: 304 (1987)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Santesson (1952); Vězda (1988a); Hafellner et al. (1989); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Elix & Øvstedal (2009)
CALOPLACA Th.Fr.; Teloschistaceae
Caloplaca aequata (Hue) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 211 (1931)
Lecanora aequata Hue, Ann. Mycol. 13: 78 (1915)
Brownliella aequata (Hue) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 271 (2013)
Caloplaca brownlieae S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Lumbsch et al., Phytotaxa 18: 28 (2011) [*]
Neobrownliella brownlieae (S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Elix, Kärnefelt & Thell, Acta Bot. Hungarica 57: 340 (2015)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca aggregata Kantvilas & S.Y.Kondr., J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 29: 56 (2016) *
SA
Caloplaca aliciae S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 342 (2007) *
NT, QLD
Caloplaca arandensis Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Australas. Lichenol. 66: 30 (2010) *
ACT
Caloplaca archeri Kalb, S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Australas. Lichenol. 66: 32 (2010) *
NSW, TAS
Caloplaca aseptatospora S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 208 (2009) *
QLD
Caloplaca astonii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 344 (2007) *
NSW
Caloplaca aurantiaca f. dealbata Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 1: 178 (1871)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca aurantiaca f. lignicola (Nyl.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 1: 178 (1871)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca australiensis S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Filson, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 346 (2007) *
Filsoniana australiensis (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Filson) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 271 (2013)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW
Caloplaca bartlettii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 233 (2009)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca bassiae (Ach.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 78 (1930)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca bastowii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 260 (2009) *
Franwilsia bastowii (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 111 (2014)
WA, SA, VIC
Caloplaca beaugleholei S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 263 (2009) *
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca begaensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 234 (2009) *
NSW
Caloplaca bellemerei Hafellner, Herzogia 6: 284 (1982) *
SA
Caloplaca bermaguiana S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 348 (2007) *
Sirenophila bermaguiana (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Søchting, Arup & Frödén, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
WA, NSW, LHI, TAS
Caloplaca burneyensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 235 (2009) *
Marchantiana burneyensis (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 111 (2014)
WA
Caloplaca byrsonimae (Malme) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 80 (1930)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cerina (Ehrh.) Th.Fr., Lich. Arct.: 118 (1860)
Caloplaca cerina var. anthracina (Ach.) H.Olivier, Fl. Lich. Orne 2: 136 (1884)
Callopisma cerinum var. microcarpum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 634 (1895) [*]
Caloplaca cerina var. microcarpa (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 95 (1930)
WA, SA, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cerinella (Nyl.) Flagey, in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. Algérie 2(1): 31 (1896)
Athallia cerinella (Nyl.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 36 (2013)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca chalybaea (Fr.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 16: 388 (1862)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca chrysodeta (Vain. ex Rasanen) Dombr., Konspekt Flor. Lishainikov Murmanskoioblasti i Severo-Vostochnol Finlyandii 99 (1970)
NI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca chrysophthalma Degel., Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 38: 56 (1944)
Solitaria chrysophthalma (Degel.) Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 55 (2013)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cinnabarina (Ach.) Zahlbr., in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(1): 228 (1907) var. cinnabarina
Brownliella cinnabarina (Ach.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 271 (2013)
Urceolaria tessellata Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 158 (1847) [*]
Caloplaca fulgens Körb., Abh. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. Abth. Naturwiss. 2: 31 (1862)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cinnabarina var. opaca (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 102 (1930)
Callopisma cinnabarinum var. opacum Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 514 (1881)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cirrochroa (Ach.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 1: 171 (1871) f. cirrochroa
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cirrochroa f. leprosa (Lamy) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 225 (1931)
Placodium cirrochroum f. leprosum Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 54 (1889) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cirrochrooides (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 225 (1931)
Austroplaca cirrochrooides (Vain.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 37 (2013)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca citrina (Hoffm.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 218 (1861)
Flavoplaca citrina (Hoffm.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 44 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca clavatoisidiata S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & J.Vondrák, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 265 (2009) *
QLD
Caloplaca clavigera (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 108 (1930) *
Placodium clavigerum Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 487 (1899)
QLD
Caloplaca cliffwetmorei S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 236 (2009) *
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca conjungens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 110 (1930)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca conranii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 350 (2007) *
SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca craggyensis S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Australas. Lichenol. 66: 33 (2010) *
TAS
Caloplaca cranfieldii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 352 (2007) *
Flavoplaca cranfieldii (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 45 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca cribrosa (Hue) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 274 (1931) *
Polycauliona cribrosa Hue, Compt. Rend. Congr. Soc. Savantes Paris. Dép., Sec. Sci. 1908: 154 (1909)
Gondwania cribrosa (Hue) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 46 (2013)
?Kuttlingeria macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 451 (‘1970’) [1971] [*]
HI, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca crozetica Zahlbr., Deutsche Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903 8: 29 (1906)
Kuttlingeria crozetica (Zahlbr.) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 226 (1948)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca cupulifera (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 226 (1931)
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca dahlii Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 267 (2009) *
Eilifdahlia dahlii (Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 110 (2014)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca depauperata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Deutsche Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903 8: 51 (1906)
Pyrenodesmia vitellinella (Müll.Arg.) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 233 (1948) [*]
Caloplaca vitellinella (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 200 (1930)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca dorrigoensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 238 (2009) *
NSW
Caloplaca elixii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kärnefelt & Kondratyuk, Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 256 (2004) *
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca eos S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 355 (2007) *
Sirenophila eos (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca epiborya S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 96: 160 (2007) *
WA
Caloplaca epibrya Kantvilas & Søchting, Kanunnah 6: 110 (2013) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca erythrosticta (Taylor) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 116 (1930) *
Lecanora erythrosticta Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 161 (1847)
Callopisma erythrostictum (Taylor) Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 533 (1888)
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca ferdinandmuelleri S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 241 (2009) *
Filsoniana ferdinandmuelleri (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 271 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca ferruginea (Huds.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 223 (1861)
Blastenia ferruginea (Huds.) A.Massal., Flora 35: 574 (1852)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca feuereri S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & A.Thell, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 242 (2009) *
TAS
Caloplaca filsonii Hafellner, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 357 (2007) *
QLD
Caloplaca filsoniorum S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 244 (2009) *
NSW
Caloplaca flavorubescens (Huds.) J.R.Laundon, Lichenologist 8: 147 (1976)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, NI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca flavovirescens (Wulfen) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol: 180 (1902)
Callopisma aurantiacum var. flavovirescens (Wulfen) A.Massal., Atti. Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 2, 3 (Append. 3): 71 (1852)
Caloplaca aurantiaca (Lightf.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 219 (1861)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca fraserensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 234 (2009) *
QLD, VIC
Caloplaca fulva (Schwein.) Halsey, Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 1: 13 (1824)
Callopisma fulvum (Schwein.) Müll.Arg., Flora 72: 144 (1889)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca gallowayi S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Filson, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 358 (2007) *
Sirenophila gallowayi (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Filson) Søchting, Arup & Frödén, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca gilfillaniorum Kantvilas & S.Y.Kondr., J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 26: 10 (2013) *
Kaernfeltia gilfillaniorum (Kantvilas & S.Y.Kondr.) S.Y.Kondr., A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 272 (2013)
SA, TAS
Caloplaca gintarasii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 246 (2009) *
Sirenophila gintarasii (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
NSW, VIC
Caloplaca granularis (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 141 (1930)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca granulosa (Müll.Arg.) Jatta, Syll. Lich. Ital.: 237 (1900)
Amphiloma granulosa Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 29(8): 40 (1887)
Flavoplaca granulosa (Müll.Arg.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 45 (2013)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca haematommona Elix & S.Y.Kondr., in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 361 (2007) *
WA
Caloplaca hafellneri S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 247 (2009) *
SA
Caloplaca hanneshertelii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kärnefelt & Kondratyuk, Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 262 (2004) *
SA, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca hnatiukii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 248 (2009) *
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca holocarpa (Hoffm.) A.E.Wade, Lichenologist 3: 11 (1965)
Athallia holocarpa (Hoffm.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 36 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca hopetounensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 249 (2009) *
WA, SA, NSW
Caloplaca inclinans (Stirt.) Hellb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 21(3): 68 (1896)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca irrubescens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 48: 365 (1898)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca jackelixii S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & A.Thell, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 251 (2009) *
Sirenophila jackelixii (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & A.Thell) Søchting, Arup & Frödén, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca jerramungupensis S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 270 (2009) *
Xanthocarpia jerramungupensis (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 273 (2013)
WA, SA
Caloplaca johnwhinrayi S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 253 (2009) *
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca kaernefeltii S.Y.Kondr., Elix & A.Thell, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 254 (2009) *
Kaernefia kaernefeltii (S.Y.Kondr., Elix & A.Thell) S.Y.Kondr., A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 273 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca kalbiorum S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 96: 158 (2007) *
Marchantiana kalbiorum (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 111 (2014)
WA, SA
Caloplaca kantvilasii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 363 (2007) *
Flavoplaca kantvilasii (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 45 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca kiamae S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 363 (2007) *
Squamulea kiamae (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 56 (2013)
Filsoniana kiamae (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 272 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW
Caloplaca kilcundaensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 256 (2009) *
Franwilsia kilcundaensis (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 111 (2014)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca lactea (A.Massal.) Zahlbr., Oesterr. Bot. Zeit. 51: 347 (1901)
Xanthocarpia lactea (A.Massal.) A.Massal., Framm. Lich. 25 (1855)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca lateritia (Taylor) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 154 (1930) *
Lecidea lateritia Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 149 (1847)
WA, SA, TAS
Caloplaca leptozona (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 154 (1931)
WA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca letrouitioides S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 48: 19 (2011) *
VIC
Caloplaca lobulata (Flörke) Hellb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 21(3): 67 (1896)
Calogaya lobulata (Flörke) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 39 (2013)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca lucens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 267 (1931)
Calogaya lucens (Nyl.) Søchting, Frödén & Arup, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 38 (2013)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca luteoalba (Turner) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 220 (1861)
Cerothallia luteoalba (Turner) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 40 (2013)
WA, SA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca maccarthyi S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 258 (2009) *
Sirenophila maccarthyi (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 63 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca macquariensis C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 15: 295 (1968) *
MI
Caloplaca magnetensis S.Y.Kondr., Elix, Kärnefelt & Kalb, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 260 (2009) *
WA
Caloplaca magnussoniana S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & A.Thell, in Lumbsch et al., Phytotaxa 18: 32 (2011) *
VIC, TAS
Caloplaca mallacootensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 50: 41 (2013) *
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca marchantii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 367 (2007) *
WA, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca marchantiorum S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 261 (2009) *
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca marina (Wedd.) Zahlbr., in Du Rietz, Meth. Grund. Mod. Pflanzensoziol.: 170 (1921)
Flavoplaca marina (Wedd.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 45 (2013)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca mereschkowskiana S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Lumbsch et al., Phytotaxa 18: 33 (2011) *
Flavoplaca mereschkowskiana (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 46 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca michelagoensis Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 262 (2009) *
Marchantiana michelagoensis (Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 112 (2014)
WA, NSW, VIC
Caloplaca microloba (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 247 (1931) *
Amphiloma microlobum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 93 (1896)
QLD
Caloplaca montenegrensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 50: 42 (2013) *
WA, SA
Caloplaca montisfracti S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 370 (2007) *
Brownliella montisfracti (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 271 (2013)
WA, SA, NSW
Caloplaca moorei (Zahlbr.) D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 192 (1983)
NI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca murorum var. areolata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 254 (1931) *
Amphiloma murorum var. areolatum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 31: 194 (1892)
WA
Caloplaca murorum var. bicolor (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 160 (1930) *
Amphiloma murorum var. bicolor Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 34 (1893)
VIC
Caloplaca murorum var. miniata (Hoffm.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 1: 170 (1871)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca murorum var. obliterata (Pers.) Jatta, Syll. Lich. Ital.: 238 (1900)
Amphiloma murorum var. obliterata (Pers.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 111 (1855)
WA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca norfolkensis Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 273 (2009) *
QLD, LHI, NI
Caloplaca obliterans (Nyl.) Jatta, Syll. Lich. Ital.: 240 (1900)
NT, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca occidentalis Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 264 (2009) *
Marchantiana occidentalis (Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 112 (2014)
WA
Caloplaca ochrochroa (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 160 (1930) *
Callopisma ochrochroum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 36 (1893)
VIC
Caloplaca ochrolechioides S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 180 (2011) *
QLD
Caloplaca ochroleuca (Müll.Arg.) S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 266 (2009) *
Blastenia ochroleuca Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 641 (1895)
QLD
Sirenophila [Caloplaca] ovis-atra Søchting, Søgaard & Sancho, in Søchting et al., Opusc. Philolich. 15: 2 (2016)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca phaeantha (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 163 (1931)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca phaeocincta S.Y.Kondr. & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 182 (2011) *
QLD
Caloplaca piscatorica Kantvilas & S.Y.Kondr., J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 26: 12 (2013) *
SA
Caloplaca pulcherrima (Müll.Arg.) S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 96: 161 (2007) *
Blastenia pulcherrima Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 141 (1888)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca pyracea (Ach.) Th.Fr., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 7(2): 25 (1867)
Athallia pyracea (Ach.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 36 (2013)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca queenslandica Kalb, S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Australas. Lichenol. 66: 35 (2010) *
QLD
Caloplaca rexfilsonii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 371 (2007) *
Filsoniana rexfilsonii (S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Filson) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 272 (2013)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca rexii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 50: 44 (2013) *
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca rheinigera Elix & S.Y.Kondr., in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 375 (2007) *
Huneckia rheinigera (Elix & S.Y.Kondr.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 111 (2014)
QLD, NSW
Caloplaca rossii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 50: 45 (2013) *
WA, NT
Caloplaca rubens (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 160 (1930) *
Callopisma rubens Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 389 (1891)
QLD
Caloplaca rugulosa (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 263 (1931)
Placodium rugulosum Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 4, 3: 153 (1855)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca saxicola (Hoffm.) Nordin, Caloplaca, sect. Gasparrinia i Nordeuropa: 87 (1972)
Caloplaca murorum (Hoffm.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 1: 170 (1871)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca scarlatina Zahlbr., Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 104: 366 (1941)
Filsoniana scarlatina (Zahlbr.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, A.Thell, Elix, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 55: 272 (2013)
WA, NT, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca sconensis S.Y.Kondr. Kärnefelt & A.Thell, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 183 (2011) *
NSW
Caloplaca seppeltii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 267 (2009) *
Marchantiana seppeltii (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 112 (2014)
SA, NSW
Caloplaca sergeyana Kantvilas, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 29: 57 (2016) *
SA
Caloplaca sideritis (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Trav. Sous-Sect. Troitzkossawask-Khiaka, Sect. du Pays d'Amour Soc. Imp. Russe Geogr. 12: 92 (1911)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca sipmanii S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix & J.Vondrák, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 275 (2009) *
QLD
Caloplaca soredians (Müll.Arg.) Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 277 (2009) *
Blastenia soredians Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 49 (1893)
VIC
Caloplaca stillicidiorum (Vahl) Lynge, Kungl. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. 1921(15), 4 (1921)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca streimannii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 377 (2007) *
NSW
Caloplaca sublobulata (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 267 (1931)
Gondwania sublobulata (Nyl.) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, M.-H.Jeong, N.N.Yu, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 164 (2014)
HI, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca subgyalectoides S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Folia Cryptog. Estonica 50: 46 (2013) *
WA
Caloplaca subluteoalba S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 269 (2009) *
Cerothallia subluteoalba (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 40 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca tephromelae Kantvilas, Suija & Motiej., Lichenologist 53: 370 (2021) *
TAS
Caloplaca tibellii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 269 (2009) *
WA, SA
Caloplaca tomareeana S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 379 (2007) *
Sirenophila tomareeana (S.Y.Kondr. &, Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 64 (2013)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca tomnashii S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 184 (2011) *
QLD, NSW
Caloplaca vitellinula (Nyl.) H.Olivier, Exposé Syst. Lich. 1: 232 (1897)
Athallia vitellinula (Nyl.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 37 (2013)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Caloplaca wallabyensis Elix, S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Australas. Lichenol. 66: 37 (2010) *
WA
Caloplaca whinrayi S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 381 (2007) *
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca wilsonii S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 271 (2009) *
Callopisma aurantiacum var. subgilvum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 37 (1893)
Caloplaca aurantiaca var. subgilva (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 77 (1930)
WA, SA, ACT, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca yammeraensis S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt & Elix, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 273 (2009) *
WA
Caloplaca yarraensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 100: 274 (2009) *
Cerothallia yarraensis (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) S.Y.Kondr., Kärnefelt, Elix, A.Thell, J.Kim, M.-H.Jeong, N.N.Yu, A.S.Kondr. & J.-S.Hur, in Kondratyuk et al., Acta Bot. Hungarica 56: 164 (2014)
WA, VIC, TAS
Caloplaca yorkensis S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt, in Lumbsch et al., Phytotaxa 18: 34 (2011) *
Cerothallia yorkensis (S.Y.Kondr. & Kärnefelt) Arup, Frödén & Søchting, in Arup, Søchting & Frödén, Nordic J. Bot. 31: 40 (2013)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS
Literature: Taylor (1847); Babington & Mitten (1859); Crombie (1880); Mueller (1887); Shirley (1889a, 1889b, 1889c, 1894a); Bailey (1891b, 1893); Müller (1891b, 1892a, 1893b, 1895a, 1896); Stirton (1899a); Hue (1909); Jatta (1911); Dodge (1948, 1968, 1971); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Sammy & Smith (1974); Hafellner & Poelt (1979); Elix & Streimann (1982); Hafellner (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Poelt & Pelleter (1984); Kantvilas (1988); Riedl (1988); Selkirk et al. (1990); Kantvilas & Seppelt (1992); Kalb (1996); Elix & Ralston (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Kärnefelt (2003); Kärnefelt & Kondratyuk (2004); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006, 2008); Kondratyuk et al. (2007a, 2007b, 2009a, 2009b, 2010, 2011a, 2011b, 2013a, 2013b, 2014a, 2014b); Elix (2008b, 2009p, 2010b, 2012a, 2014a); Lumbsch et al. (2011); Kantvilas & Kondratyuk (2013); Kantvilas & Søchting (2013); Arup et al. (2013); Kantvilas & Wedin (2015); McCarthy (2015a); Kantvilas (2016c, 2019b); Søchting et al. (2016); McCarthy et al.(2017a); Baker et al. (2019); Kantvilas et al. (2021a); deSalas et al. (2022)
CALVITIMELA Hafellner; Lecanoraceae?
Calvitimela armeniaca (DC.) Hafellner, Stapfia 76: 151 (2001)
Lecidea armeniaca (DC.) Fr., Syst. Orb. Veg. 1: 286 (1825)
Tephromela armeniaca (DC.) Hertel & Rambold, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 107: 494 (1985)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: ?
CALYCIDIUM M.Choisy; Calycidiaceae
Calycidium cuneatum Stirt., Proc. Roy. Philos. Soc. Glasgow 10: 292 (1877)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Calycidium polycarpum (Colenso) Wedin, Lichenologist 34: 67 (2002)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (2000a); Wedin (2002)
CAMERONIA Kantvilas; Cameroniaceae
Cameronia pertusarioides Kantvilas, Lichenologist 44: 92 (2012) *
TAS
Cameronia tecta Kantvilas, Lichenologist 44: 96 (2012) *
TAS
Literature: Kantvilas (2012a); Lumbsch et al. (2012)
CAMPYLOTHELIUM: See POLYMERIDIUM
CANDELARIA A.Massal.; Candelariaceae
Candelaria concolor (Dicks.) B.Stein, in Cohn, Krypt.-Fl. Schlesien 2(2): 84 (1879)
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Candelaria crawfordii (Müll.Arg.) P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway, Lichenologist 24: 407 (1992) *
Psoroma crawfordii Müll.Arg., Flora 69: 287 (1886)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Filson (1992a); Jørgensen & Galloway (1992b)
CANDELARIELLA Müll.Arg.; Candelariaceae
Candelariella antennaria Räsänen, Anales Soc. Ci. Argent. 78: 137 (1939)
SA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Candelariella aurella (Hoffm.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 790 (1928)
Candelariella spraguei (Tuck.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 802 (1928); Australian records?
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Candelariella australiensis P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 79 (2017) *
NSW, ACT
Candelariella rosulans (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 802 (1928)
Caloplaca spraguei auct. non (Tuck.) Zahlbr.: R.B.Filson, Fl. Australia 54: 99 (1992); some Australian records
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Candelariella vitellina (Hoffm.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 47 (1894)
HI, WA, SA, NSW, LHI, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Candelariella xanthostigma (Ach.) Lettau, Hedwigia 52: 196 (1912)
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Candelariella xanthostigmoides (Müll.Arg.) R.W.Rogers, Muelleria 5: 32 (1982) *
Lecanora xanthostigmoides Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 484 (1882)
Candelaria xanthostigmoides (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 33 (1893)
Candelariella reflexa (Nyl.) Lettau, Hedwigia 52: 196 (1912); Australian records
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Literature: Filson (1992a); Kantvilas (1994d); Elix & Kantvilas (1995); Allen et al. (2001); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006); McCarthy & Kantvilas (2014); Rogers (2015); McCarthy & Elix (2017c); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
CANOMACULINA: See PARMOTREMA
CANOPARMELIA Elix & Hale; Parmeliaceae [and see AUSTROPARMELINA]
Canoparmelia aptata (Kremp.) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 278 (1986)
Parmelia aptata Kremp., in Nylander, Flora 52: 291 (1869)
Pseudoparmelia aptata (Kremp.) Hale, Phytologia 29: 189 (1974)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Canoparmelia herveyensis Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 102 (1993) *
QLD
Canoparmelia owariensis (Asahina) Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 127 (1993)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Canoparmelia pustulescens (Kurok.) Elix, Mycotaxon 47: 127 (1993)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Canoparmelia raunkiaeri (Vain.) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 278 (1986)
NT, QLD, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Canoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 279 (1986)
Parmelia texana Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 25: 424 (1858)
Pseudoparmelia texana (Tuck.) Hale, Phytologia 29: 191 (1974)
Parmelia exoriens Stirt., Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 32: 75 (1899) [*]
QLD, NSW, MI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Filson (1981a); Selkirk et al. (1990); Elix (1994c, 2006a, 2014a); Elix & Ralston (1999); Allen et al. (2001)
CAPRETTIA Bat. & H.Maia; Monoblastiaceae
Caprettia amazonensis Bat. & H.Maia, Atas Inst. Micol. Univ. Fed. Pernambuco 2: 377 (1965)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caprettia nyssaegenoides Sérus. & Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 86: 169 (2003)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Caprettia setifera (Malcolm & Vězda) R.Sant., Lücking & Sérus., in Sérusiaux & Lücking, Biblioth. Lichenol. 86: 171 (2003)
Porinula setifera Malcolm & Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 30: 317 (1995)
Porinella setifera (Malcolm & Vězda) Vězda, Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Natur., 11(2): 62 (2004)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: McCarthy et al. (2001b); Sérusiaux & Lücking (2003)
CARBACANTHOGRAPHIS Staiger & Kalb; Graphidaceae
Carbacanthographis hertelii Kalb & Staiger, in Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 88: 308 (2004) *
QLD, NSW
Carbacanthographis marcescens (Fée) Staiger & Kalb, in Staiger, Biblioth. Lichenol. 85: 109 (2002)
Graphina marcescens (Fée) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 29(8): 42 (1887)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Carbacanthographis salazinica (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer, Telopea 11: 70 (2005) *
Graphina salazinica A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 176 (2001)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Carbacanthographis uniseptata Kalb & Aptroot, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 84 (2018) *
QLD
Literature: Archer (2001e, 2005b, 2006b, 2009a); Staiger (2002); Kalb (2004); Kalb & Aptroot (2018)
CARBONEA (Hertel) Hertel; Lecanoraceae
Carbonea assentiens (Nyl.) Hertel, Lecideaceae Exsicc. 6: [103] (1984)
Lecidea aubertii de Lesd., Ann. Crypt. Exot. 4: 99 (1931); Heard Island record?
HI, MI, Extra-Aust.
Carbonea inactiva (Zahlbr.) Hertel, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 443 (1984)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Carbonea latypizodes (Müll.Arg.) Knoph & Rambold, Sendtnera 7: 96 (2001)
Carbonea montevidensis (Müll.Arg.) Rambold & Knoph, in Rambold, Biblioth. Lichenol. 34: 79 (1989)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Carbonea phaeostoma (Nyl.) Hertel, Lecideaceae Exsicc. 6: [104] (1984)
Lecidea phaeostoma Nyl., in Crombie, J. Bot. 13: 334 (1875)
HI, MI, Extra-Aust.
Carbonea vorticosa (Flörke) Hertel, Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 19: 442 (1983)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Dodge (1948); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Hertel (1985a, 1987, 1989b); Rambold (1989); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006, 2008); Elix (2009p, 2010b)
CARBONICOLA Bendiksby & Timdal; Carbonicolaceae
Carbonicola anthracophila (Nyl.) Bendiksby & Timdal, Taxon 62: 950 (2013)
Hypocenomyce anthracophila (Nyl.) P.James & Gotth.Schneid., in Schneider, Biblioth. Lichenol. 13: 81 (1979)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Carbonicola foveata (Timdal) Bendiksby & Timdal, Taxon 62: 951 (2013) *
Hypocenomyce foveata Timdal, Nordic J. Bot. 4: 98 (1984)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Timdal (1984); Elix (2009f); Bendiksby & Timdal (2013)
CATAPYRENIUM Flot.; Verrucariaceae
Catapyrenium cinereum (Pers.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 325 (1855)
Dermatocarpon cinereum (Pers.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 356 (1861)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Breuss (2001a)
CATILLARIA A.Massal.; Catillariaceae
Catillaria alboflavicans (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 11 (1926) *
Patellaria alboflavicans Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 128 (1893)
QLD
Catillaria australica Räsänen, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. “Vanamo” 20(3): 23 (1944) *
VIC
Catillaria austrolittoralis Kantvilas & van den Boom, J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 26: 5 (2013) *
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS
Catillaria brisbanensis Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 182 (1949) *
QLD
Catillaria chalybeia (Borrer) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 79 (1852)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria croceella (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 35 (1926)
Lecidea croceella Nyl., in Hue, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 3, 3: 110 (1891)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria distorta Körb., Abh. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. Abth. Naturwiss. 2: 33 (1862) *
NSW
Catillaria effugiens (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 16 (1926) *
Patellaria effugiens Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 336 (1887)
NSW
Catillaria flavicans (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 41 (1926) *
Patellaria flavicans Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 391 (1891)
QLD
Catillaria frenchiana (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 42 (1926) *
Patellaria frenchiana Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 94 (1896)
VIC
Catillaria gerroana P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Telopea 20: 336 (2017) *
NSW
Catillaria glauconigrans (Tuck.) Hasse, Bryologist 12: 102 (1909)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria laevigata P.M.McCarthy & Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 23 (2018) *
NSW
Catillaria lenticularis (Ach.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 2: 567 (1874)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria melaclina (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 20 (1926)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria modesta (Müll.Arg.) Coppins, Lichenologist 21: 220 (1989)
Lecidea modesta Müll.Arg., Flora 54: 403 (1871)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria mycophila (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 59 (1926) *
Patellaria mycophila Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 94 (1896)
QLD
Catillaria nigroclavata (Nyl.) J.Steiner, Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Math.-naturw. Kl. 107: 157 (1898)
SA, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria phaeoloma (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 63 (1926) *
Lecidea phaeoloma C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 45 (1882)
NSW
Catillaria rudolphii C.W.Dodge, in Dodge & Rudolph, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 139 (1955) *
MI
Catillaria scleroplaca (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 70 (1926) *
Patellaria scleroplaca Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 487 (1882)
VIC
Catillaria subfuscata (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 73 (1926)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Catillaria superflua (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 75 (1926) *
Patellaria superflua Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 336 (1887)
NSW, VIC
Catillaria tenuilimbata (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 25 (1926) *
Lecidea tenuilimbata C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 46 (1882)
NSW
Catillaria umbratilis Jatta, Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1910: 257 (1911) *
TAS
Literature: Stirton (1881); Knight (1882); Müller (1882, 1887b, 1891b, 1893a, 1893b, 1896); Bailey (1891a, 1893); Hue (1891); Shirley (1894b); Jatta (1911); Räsänen (1944, 1949); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Bratt & Cashin (1976); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Kantvilas (1988, 1990a); Kantvilas & James (1991); Kantvilas & Jarman (1991); Allen et al. (2001); Kantvilas & van den Boom (2013); McCarthy & Elix (2017d); Elix & McCarthy (2018a, 2022); Kantvilas (2019b)
CATILLOCHROMA: See MEGALARIA
CATINARIA Vain.; Ramalinaceae
Catinaria atropurpurea (Schaer.) Vězda & Poelt, Biblioth. Lichenol. 16: 363 (1981)
Catillaria atropurpurea (Schaer.) Th.Fr., Lichenogr. Scand. 2: 565 (1874)
WA, SA, QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Richardson & Richardson (1982); Hafellner et al. (1989); Kantvilas (2019b); Kantvilas et al. (2020b)
CELOTHELIUM A.Massal.; Celotheliaceae
Celothelium aciculiferum (Nyl.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 6(7): 209 (1915)
Tomasellia aciculifera (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 6: 398 (1885)
Celothelium ischnobellum (Nyl.) M.B.Aguirre, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 21: 139 (1991); Australian records
Tomasellia ischnobella (Nyl.) Keissl., Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl. 9(1), 2: 431 (1938); Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Celothelium cinchonarum (Müll.Arg.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., ser. A, 6(7): 209 (1915)
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1891a, 1891b, 1895c); Kantvilas & Elix (1992); Aptroot (2009b)
CETRARIA Ach.; Parmeliaceae
Cetraria aculeata (Schreb.) Fr., Nov. Sched. Crit. Lich.: 26 (1826)
Cornicularia aculeata (Schreb.) Ach., Methodus: 302 (1803)
Coelocaulon aculeatum (Schreb.) Link, Grundr. Krauterk. 3: 165 (1833)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cetraria australiensis W.A.Weber ex Kärnefelt, Bot. Not. 130: 127 (1977) *
Coelocaulon australiense W.A.Weber, Lich. Exsicc. 12: [454] (1975); nom. nud.
Cornicularia odontella (Ach.) Röhl., Deutschl. Fl. 3(2): 141 (1813); Australian records
Cetraria odontella (Ach.) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 230 (1814); Australian records
Coelocaulon odontella (Ach.) R.Howe, Classific. Usneac. Amer.: 20 (1912); Australian records
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Cetraria islandica subsp. antarctica Kärnefelt, Opera Bot. 46: 90 (1979)
Cetraria islandica (L.) Ach., Methodus: 292 (1803); Australian records
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Filson (1994); Kantvilas (1994a); Thell et al. (2000); Kantvilas et al. (2002)
CETRELIA W.L.Culb. & C.F.Culb.; Parmeliaceae
Cetrelia olivetorum (Nyl.) W.L.Culb. & C.F.Culb., Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 34: 515 (1968)
Parmelia nitescens Stirt., Scott. Naturalist (Perth) 4: 299 (1878) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (1994d)
CHAENOTHECA (Th.Fr.) Th.Fr.; Coniocybaceae
Chaenotheca brunneola (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 16: 360 (1862)
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca chlorella (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 16: 360 (1862)
Chaenotheca chrysocephala (Ach.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 250 (1861)
Calicium phaeocephalum var. albidum F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 142 (1893) [*]
Chaenotheca phaeocephala var. albida (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 572 (1922)
Calicium phaeocephalum var. phaedrosporum F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 162 (1893) [*]
Chaenotheca phaeocephala var. phaedrospora (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 574 (1922)
Chaenotheca carthusiae (Harm.) Lettau, Festschr. Preuss. Bot. Ver.: 27 (1912)
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca citriocephala (F.Wilson) Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 16: 5 (1985) *
Coniocybe citriocephala F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 66 (1889)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca confusa Tibell, Biblioth. Lichenol. 71: 46 (1998)
Chaenotheca brachypoda (Ach.) Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 71 (1987); Australian records
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca degelii Tibell, Lichenologist 15: 131 (1983)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca ferruginea (Turner & Sm.) Migula, Krypt.-Fl. Deutschl., Flecht. 2: 479 (1931)
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca furfuracea (L.) Tibell, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 664 (1984)
SA, QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca gracillima (Vain.) Tibell, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 664 (1984)
Coniocybe gracilenta f. leucocephala F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 170 (1893) [*]
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca hispidula (Ach.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 567 (1922)
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca hygrophila Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 23(1): 37 (1980)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca stemonea (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 16: 360 (1862)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenotheca trichialis (Ach.) Th.Fr., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal., ser. 3, 3: 251 (1861)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Tibell (1987, 1998); Allen et al. (2001)
CHAENOTHECOPSIS Vain.; Mycocaliciaceae
Chaenothecopsis debilis (Turner & Borrer) Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 21: 45 (1975)
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis haematopus Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 126 (1987)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis kalbii Tibell & K.Ryman, Nova Hedwigia 60: (1995)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis nana Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 4: 4 (1987)
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis nigra Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 132 (1987)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis nigropedata Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 135 (1987)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis nivea (F.Wilson) Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 139 (1987) *
Calicium pusiolum var. niveum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 64 (1889)
Calicium niveum (F.Wilson) F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 362 (1891)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis pusilla (Flörke) A.Schmidt, Mitt. Staatsinst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 13: 148 (1970)
Calicium gracillimum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 65 (1889) [*]
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis sagenidii Tibell, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 27(1): 148 (1987)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis savonica (Räsänen) Tibell, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 666 (1984)
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis tasmanica Tibell, Publ. Herb. Univ. Uppsala 16: 6 (1985) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chaenothecopsis viridireagens (Nádv.) A.Schmidt, Mitt. Staatsinst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 13: 153 (1970)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Tibell (1987); Tibell & Ryman (1995); Jarman & Kantvilas (2001)
CHAPSA A.Massal.; Graphidaceae
Chapsa alborosella (Nyl.) Frisch, in Frisch, Kalb & Grube, Biblioth. Lichenol. 92: 91 (2006)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa astroidea (Berk. & Broome) Cáceres & Lücking, in Cáceres, Libri Bot. 22: 51 (2007)
Ocellularia alba var. caesiascens Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 185 (1949) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa halei Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 653 (2009) *
QLD
Chapsa indica A.Massal., Atti Reale Ist. Veneto Sci. Lett. Arti, ser. 3, 5: 257 (1860)
NT, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa lassae Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 653 (2009) *
QLD
Chapsa leprocarpa (Nyl.) Frisch, in Frisch, Kalb & Grube, Biblioth. Lichenol. 92: 108 (2006)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa megaphlyctidioides (Müll.Arg.) Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 654 (2009) *
QLD
Chapsa niveocarpa Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 654 (2009) *
QLD
Chapsa phlyctidioides (Müll.Arg.) Mangold, in Lumbsch et al., Austral. Syst. Bot. 21: 221 (2008) *
Ocellularia phlyctidioides Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 130 (1893)
Thelotrema phlyctidioides (Müll.Arg.) Hale, Mycotaxon 11: 132 (1980)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa platycarpa (Tuck.) A.Frisch, Biblioth. Lichenol. 92: 113 (2006)
Thelotrema platycarpum Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 406 (1862)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa pulchra (Müll.Arg.) Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 654 (2009) *
Ocellularia pulchra Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 395 (1891)
QLD
Chapsa subpatens (Hale) Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 654 (2009)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chapsa tibellii Mangold, in Mangold, Elix & Lumbsch, Fl. Australia 57: 654 (2009) *
QLD
Literature: Müller (1882); Bailey (1884); Kantvilas & Vězda (2000); Galloway (2001c); Frisch (2006); Lumbsch et al. (2008); Mangold et al. (2009)
CHIODECTON Ach.; Roccellaceae
Chiodecton acarosporoides C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 441 (‘1970’) [1971] *
MI
Chiodecton colensoi (A.Massal.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 86 (1894)
Chiodecton perplexum Nyl., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: 485 (1863)
Chiodecton neohollandicum Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér. 2, 2: 98 (1868) [*]
Chiodecton ochraceofuscescens C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 75 (1886) [*]
Chiodecton hypoleucum C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 76 (1886) [*]
Enterographa trypethelioides Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 424 (1887) [*]
Chiodecton trypethelioides (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 482 (1923)
Chiodecton grossum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 61 (1893) [*]
Chiodecton velatum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 61 (1893) [*]
Chiodecton virens Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 61 (1893) [*]
Chiodecton subdepressum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 62 (1893)
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton congestulum Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér. 2, 2: 106 (1868) *
Chiodecton stromaticum C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 42 (1882) [*]
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton effusum Fée, Essai Crypt. Écorc.: 63 (1824)
Chiodecton endoleucum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 133 (1893) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton farinaceum Fée, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. 17: 25 (1829)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton flavovirens G.Thor, Opera Bot. 103: 41 (1990) *
TAS
Chiodecton heterogenum (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 478 (1923) *
Stigmatidium heterogenum C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 42 (1882)
NSW
Chiodecton leptosporum Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 332 (1882)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton macquariense C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 442 (‘1970’) [1971] *
MI
Chiodecton maculatum (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 480 (1923) *
Stigmatidium maculatum C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 41 (1882)
NSW
Chiodecton montanum G.Thor, Opera Bot. 103: 52 (1990)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton queenslandiae G.Thor, Opera Bot. 103: 56 (1990) *
QLD
Chiodecton sphaerale Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 108 (1814)
QLD, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Chiodecton stictathecium (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 482 (1923) *
Stigmatidium stictathecium C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 42 (1882)
NSW
Chiodecton sublaevigatum Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 342 (1880) *
QLD, NSW
Literature: Dodge (1971); Kantvilas (1988, 1990a); Selkirk et al. (1990); Thor (1990); Vězda (1991); Kantvilas & Thor (1993)
CHONDROPSIS: See XANTHOPARMELIA
CHROODISCUS Müll.Arg.; Graphidaceae
Chroodiscus argillaceus (Müll.Arg.) Papong & Lücking, in Papong et al., Bryologist 112: 154 (2009)
Chroodiscus parvisporus Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Grube, Stapfia 80: 271 (2002) [*]
Chroodiscus mirificus (Kremp.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 311 (1952); Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Chroodiscus australiensis Vězda & Lumbsch, in Lumbsch & Vězda, Nova Hedwigia 50: 246 (1990) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Lumbsch & Vězda (1990); Papong et al. (2009); Mangold et al. (2009)
CHRYSOTHRIX Mont.; Chrysotrichaceae
Chrysothrix candelaris (L.) J.R.Laundon, Lichenologist 13: 110 (1981)
Lepraria candelaris (L.) Fr., Nov. Sched. Crit. Lich.: 16 (1824)
Lepraria flava (Schreb.) Ach., Lichenogr. Suec. Prodr.: 6 (1798)
Lepraria citrina (Schaer.) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spic. 4/5: 213 (1833)
QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chrysothrix granulosa G.Thor, Bryologist 91: 361 (1988)
WA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Chrysothrix occidentalis Elix & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 39: 361 (2007) *
WA, QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Chrysothrix palaeophila Kantvilas & Elix, in Elix & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 39: 363 (2007) *
TAS
Chrysothrix sulphurella (Räsänen) Kantvilas & Elix, in Elix & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 39: 365 (2007) *
Lepraria sulphurella Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 188 (1949)
NSW, VIC, TAS
Chrysothrix tchupalensis Elix & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 39: 365 (2007) *
QLD
Chrysothrix xanthina (Vain.) Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 144 (2001)
WA, SA, NT, QLD, NSW, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Laundon (1981); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Thor (1988); Allen et al. (2001); Kalb (2001a); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Elix & Kantvilas (2007); Elix (2009d)
CIRCINARIA Link; Megasporaceae
Circinaria caesiocinerea (Nyl. ex Malbr.) A.Nordin, S.Savic & Tibell, Mycologia 102: 1341 (2010)
Aspicilia caesiocinerea (Nyl. ex Malbr.) Arnold, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 36: 67 (1886)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Circinaria calcarea (L.) A.Nordin, S.Savic & Tibell, Mycologia 102: 1341 (2010)
Lecanora calcarea (L.) Sommerf., Suppl. Fl. Lapp.: 102 (1826)
Aspicilia calcarea (L.) Mudd, Man. Brit. Lich.: 161 (1861)
WA, SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
"Aspicilia" calcarea var. caesioalba (Le Prévost) Hazsl., Magyar Birodalom Zuzmó-Flórájá: 129 (1884)
Lecanora calcarea var. caesioalba (Le Prévost) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 5: 113 (1857)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Circinaria contorta (Hoffm.) A.Nordin, S.Savic & Tibell, Mycologia 102: 1341 (2010)
Aspicilia contorta (Hoffm.) Kremp., Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 4: 178 (1861)
SA, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Circinaria deminuta P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 86: 90 (2020) *
NSW
Circinaria hoffmanniana (S.Ekman & Fröberg ex R.Sant.) A.Nordin, in Roux et al., Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 67: 179 (2016)
Lecanora calcarea var. hoffmannii (Ach.) Sommerf., Suppl. Fl. Lapp.: 102 (1826)
Lecanora hoffmannii (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Flora 72: 511 (1889)
AUST, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1892a, 1893b); Weber & Wetmore (1972); Filson & Rogers (1979); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Eldridge (1996); Allen et al. (2001); Fletcher et al. (2009); McCarthy (2015a); McCarthy & Elix (2020c); Baker et al. (2019)
CLADIA Nyl.; Cladoniaceae
Cladia aggregata (Sw.) Nyl., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 83: 88 (1876)
Cladonia cornicularia Flörke, Clad. Comm. Secund.: 180 (1828)
Dufourea collodes Hook.f. & Taylor, Lich. Antarct.: 560 (1844)
Cenomyce diatrypa Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 186 (1847) [*]
Cladonia aggregata var. straminea Müll.Arg., in Vainio, Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 58 (1887)
Cladonia gorgonina (Bory) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 488 (1887)
Cladonia gorgonina var. subrangiferina (Nyl.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 309 (1887)
Cladonia aggregata var. tenera F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 153 (1893) [*]
Cladonia aggregata f. subdivergens Hellb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk-Akad. Handl. 21(3): 89 (1896)
Cladia taylorii C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 480 (‘1970’) [1971]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladia blanchonii Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 9 (2013)
SA, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia cryptica Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 11 (2013)
ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia deformis Kantvilas & Elix, Muelleria 12: 147 (1999) *
TAS
Cladia dumicola Kantvilas & Elix, Muelleria 12: 150 (1999) *
TAS
Cladia glaucolivida (Müll.Arg.) Parnmen & Lumbsch, Lichenologist 44: 297 (2012) *
Placodium glaucolividum Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 388 (1891)
Lecanora glaucolivida (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 624 (1928)
Cladonia glaucolivida (Müll.Arg.) R.W.Rogers, Muelleria 5: 33 (1982)
Ramalinora glaucolivida (Müll.Arg.) Lumbsch, Rambold & Elix, Austral. Syst. Bot. 8: 522 (1995)
Placolecanora australica Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytökirjat 3: 178 (1949) [*]
QLD, NSW
Cladia gorgonea (Eschw.) Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 7 (2013)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia inflata (F.Wilson) D.J.Galloway, Nova Hedwigia 28: 476 (1977) *
Cladonia aggregata f. inflata F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 223 (1893) [*]
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia moniliformis Kantvilas & Elix, Mycotaxon 29: 199 (1987) *
TAS
Cladia mutabilis Kantvilas & Elix, Muelleria 12: 156 (1999) *
TAS
Cladia neocaledonica (Räsänen) Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 7 (2013)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia occulta Kantvilas, in G.Kantvilas, S.J.Jarman & N.McCaffrey, Kanunnah 5: 137 (2012) *
TAS
Cladia oreophila Kantvilas & Elix, Muelleria 12: 159 (1999) *
TAS
Cladia schizopora (Nyl.) Nyl., Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 6: 161 (1888) *
Cladonia schizopora Nyl., Syn. Meth. Lich. 1(2): 217 (1860)
Clathrina aggregata var. pygmaea Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 80 (1883)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia tasmanica Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 11 (2013) *
TAS
Cladia terebrata (Laurer) Parnmen & Lumbsch, in S.Parnmen et al., Phytotaxa 115: 7 (2013) *
Cenomyce terebrata Laurer, Linnaea 2: 43 (1827)
Cladonia terebrata (Laurer) Flörke, Clad. Comm. Secund.: 179 (1828)
Cladonia cornicularia var. terebrata (Laurer) Hampe, Linnaea 25: 712 (1852)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladia xanthocarpa Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 25 (2018) *
QLD
Literature: Bailey (1891b); Müller (1891b); Zahlbruckner (1896); Dodge (1948, 1971); Räsänen (1949); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Filson & Archer (1986); Selkirk et al. (1990); Filson (1981b, 1992b, 1992e); Stenroos (1993); Archer & Elix (1994); Lumbsch et al. (1995b); Kantvilas & Elix (1999); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); LaGreca & Lumbsch (2001); Parnmen & Lumbsch (2012); Kantvilas et al. (2012); Parnmen et al. (2013b); Elix & McCarthy (2018a)
CLADONIA Hill ex P.Browne; Cladoniaceae
Cladonia acervata S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 564 (‘2001’) [2002] *
QLD, NSW
Cladonia adspersa Mont. & Bosch, in Miquel, Pl. Jungh. 4: 456 (1855)
NI, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia angustata Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 11: 236 (1859)
WA, QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia archeri S.Stenroos, Cryptog. Bot. 3: 323 (1993) *
Cladonia ecmocyna Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 18: 406 (1866); some Macquarie Island records
MI
Cladonia attacta S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 564 (‘2001’) [2002] *
QLD, NSW
Cladonia bimberiensis A.W.Archer, Muelleria 6: 93 (1985) *
ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia borbonica Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér. 2, 2: 47 (1868)
Cladonia physodalica Elix, Lich. Australas. Exsicc. 9: [204] (1990) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia calyciformis Nuno, J. Jap. Bot. 47: 161 (1972)
WA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia capitellata (Hook.f. & Taylor) C.Bab., in Hooker, Fl. Nov. Zel. 2: 296 (1855) var. capitellata
Cladonia uncialis (L.) F.H.Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat.: 90 (1780); Australian records
Cladonia amaurocraea (Flörke) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spic. 1: 34 (1823); Australian records
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia capitellata var. interhiascens (Nyl.) Sandst., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 103: 36 (1938)
Cladonia xanthoclada Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 297 (1882) [*]
WA, NSW, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia capitellata var. squamatica A.W.Archer, Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 108: 193 (1986) *
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia aff. cariosa (Ach.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4: 272 (1827)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia celata A.W.Archer, Muelleria 5: 271 (1984) *
NSW, ACT
Cladonia cervicornis subsp. mawsonii (C.W.Dodge) S.Stenroos & Ahti, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 27: 320 (‘1990’) [1991] *
Cladonia mawsonii C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 128 (1948)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia cervicornis subsp. verticillata (Hoffm.) Ahti, Lichenologist 12: 126 (1980)
Cladonia verticillata (Hoffm.) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spic. 1: 31 (1823)
Cladonia verticillata var. cervicornis (Ach.) Flörke, De Cladon.: 29 (1828)
Cladonia degenerans var. pleuroclada Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 295 (1882) [*]
Cladonia subcervicornis (Vain.) Kernst., Eur. Clad.: 15 (1900)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia chlorophaea (Flörke ex Sommerf.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 273 (1827)
Cladonia cryptochlorophaea Asahina, J. Jap. Bot. 16: 711 (1940)
HI, WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia complanata S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 566 (‘2001’) [2002] *
QLD
Cladonia confusa R.Sant., Ark. Bot. 30A(10): 13 (1942) f. confusa
Cladina confusa (R.Sant.) Follmann & Ahti, in Follmann, Philippia 4: 321 (1981)
Cladonia leptoclada Abbayes, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 16: 75 (1947)
Cladina leptoclada (Abbayes) D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 192 (1983)
Cladonia sylvatica (L.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. 2: 114 (1796); Australian records
Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Clad. Eur. 11 (1860); Australian records
Cladonia sylvatica var. sylvestris (Oeder) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 20 (1887); Australian records
Cladonia fallax Abbayes, Bull. Soc. Sci. Bretagne 16, Fasc. Hors Sér. 2: 85 (1939); Australian records
SA, LHI, NI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia confusa f. bicolor (Müll.Arg.) Ahti & DePriest, Mycotaxon 78: 501 (2001)
Cladina confusa f. bicolor (Müll.Arg.) Ahti, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 34 (1984)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia coniocraea (Flörke) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 272 (1827)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia corniculata Ahti & Kashiw., in Inoue, Studies Crypt. S. Chile: 136 (1984)
Cladonia cornutoradiata (Leight.) Sandst., Abh. Naturwiss. Vereine Bremen 21: 373 (1912); Australian records
SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia cornuta (L.) Hoffm., Descr. Pl. Cl. Crypt. 2(1): t. 25, f. 1 (1794)
NSW, ACT, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia corymbescens Nyl. ex Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 18: 407 (1866)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia crispata var. cetrariiformis (Delise) Vain., in Olivier, Rev. Bot. Bull. Mens. 4: 238 (1886)
Cladonia carassensis Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 313 (1887); Australian records
WA, SA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia cucullata S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 568 (‘2001’) [2002] *
QLD, LHI, NI
Cladonia cyanopora S.Hammer, Bryologist 106: 412 (2003)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia darwinii S.Hammer, Bryologist 106: 415 (2003)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia ecmocyna Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 18: 406 (1866)
NSW, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia enantia Nyl., in Zwackh-Holzhausen, Rev. Cladonia: 1 (1888) var. enantia
Cladonia cariosa var. diffissa F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 67 (1889) [*]
Cladonia tessellata Ahti & Kashiw., in Inoue, Studies Crypt. S. Chile: 145 (1984); Australian records
Cladonia capitata (Mich.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 273 (1827); Australian records
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia enantia var. adiecta Kantvilas, Kanunnah 6: 122 (2013) *
TAS
Cladonia enantia var. brattii Kantvilas, Kanunnah 6: 123 (2013) *
TAS
Cladonia fimbriata (L.) Fr., Lichenogr. Eur. Reform.: 222 (1831)
HI, WA, NSW, LHI, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia floerkeana (Fr.) Flörke, De Cladon.: 99 (1828)
SA, QLD, NSW, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia fruticulosa Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 331 (‘1880’) [1881] *
QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia furcata (Huds.) Schrad., Spic. Fl. Germ.: 107 (1794)
Cladonia narkodes Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 330 (‘1880’) [1881] [*]
Cladonia furcata var. tenuicaulis Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 295 (1882) [*]
Cladonia furcata var. cancellata Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 296 (1882) [*]
SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia fuscofunda S.Hammer, Bryologist 106: 419 (2003)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia glebosa S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 570 (‘2001’) [2002] *
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia homosekikaica Nuno, J. Jap. Bot. 50: 294 (1975) *
NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia humilis (With.) J.R.Laundon, Lichenologist 16: 220 (1984) var. humilis
Cladonia conistea (Delise) Asahina, J. Jap. Bot. 19: 234 (1943)
Cladonia conoidea Ahti, Lichenologist 12: 129 (1980)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia humilis var. bourgeanica A.W.Archer, Muelleria 7: 3 (1989) *
Cladonia conista (Nyl.) Robbins ex A.Evans, Trans. Connecticut Acad. Arts. 30: 472 (1930)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia imbricata S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 571 (‘2001’) [2002] *
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia krempelhuberi (Vain.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 552 (1927)
Cladonia verticillata var. krempelhuberi Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 10: 187 (1894)
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia kuringaiensis A.W.Archer, Muelleria 4: 273 (1980) *
NSW, TAS
Cladonia macilenta Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. 2: 126 (1796)
Cladonia bacillaris Genth, Fl. Nassau: 406 (1835)
Cladonia macilenta var. flabellulata Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 122 (1893) [*]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia merochlorophaea Asahina, J. Jap. Bot. 16: 713 (1940)
Cladonia grayi G.Merr. ex Sandst., Cladon. Exsicc.: [1847] (1929); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia mitis Sandst., Cladon. Exsicc.: [55] (1918)
Cladina mitis (Sandst.) Mong., Bull. Soc. Agric. Sarthe, sér. 3, 7: 118 (1938)
Cladonia arbuscula subsp. mitis (Sandst.) Ruoss, Bot. Helv. 97: 260 (1987)
Cladonia arbuscula subsp. stictica Ruoss, Lichenologist 21: 37 (1989)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia murrayi W.Martin, Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand, Bot. 2: 40 (1962) *
Cenomyce firma Laurer, Linnaea 2: 44 (1827) [*]
Cladonia firma (Laurer) Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 18: 309 (1868)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia neozelandica Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 10: 34 (1894) var. neozelandica
Cladonia sulcata var. depleta Elix & Kantvilas, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 129: 64 (1995) *
TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia neozelandica var. striata (A.W.Archer) Kantvilas, Kanunnah 6: 118 (2013) *
Cladonia sulcata var. striata A.W.Archer, Muelleria 6: 386 (1987) [*]
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia neozelandica var. sulcata (A.W.Archer) Kantvilas, Kanunnah 6: 119 (2013) *
Cladonia sulcata A.W.Archer, Muelleria 5: 115 (1982)
SA, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia neozelandica var. wilsonii (A.W.Archer) Kantvilas., Kanunnah 6: 119 (2013) *
Cladonia wilsonii A.W.Archer, Muelleria 5: 274 (1984)
Cladonia sulcata var. wilsonii (A.W.Archer) A.W.Archer & J.K.Bartlett, in Archer, Muelleria 6: 386 (1987)
WA, NSW, ACT, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia nudicaulis S.Hammer, Bryologist 104: 572 (‘2001’) [2002] *
WA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia ochrochlora Flörke, De Cladon.: 75 (1828)
Cladonia lepidula Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 331 (‘1880’) [1881] [*]
Cladonia pergracilis Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 331 (‘1880’) [1881] [*]
Cladonia ochrochlora var. spadicea Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 297 (1882) [*]
Cladonia furcata var. notabilis Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 18 (1883)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia paeminosa A.W.Archer, Muelleria 7: 1 (1989) *
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia pertricosa Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 331 (‘1880’) [1881] *
Cladonia peltastica f. pertricosa (Kremp.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 373 (1887)
Cladonia furcata var. filiformis Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 296 (1882)
Cladonia rangiformis var. pungens (Ach.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 361 (1887); Australian records
Cladonia fragillima Kremp. ex F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 68 (1889), nom. nud. [*]
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia phyllophora (Taylor) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 132 (1948)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia pleurota (Flörke) Schaer., Enum. Crit. Lich. Eur.: 186 (1850)
Cladonia coccifera var. pleurota (Flörke) Schaer., Lich. Helv. Spic. 1: 25 (1823)
Cladonia cornucopioides var. pleurota (Flörke) F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 4: 86 (1887)
Cladonia cornucopioides var. grandis Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 332 (‘1880’) [1881]
Cladonia coccifera (L.) Willd., Fl. Berol. Prodr.: 361 (1787); most Australian records
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia pocillum (Ach.) O.-J.Rich., Cat. Lich. Deux-Sèvres: 8 (1877)
HI, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia polycarpoides Nyl., in Zwackh, Lich. Exsicc.: [626, 626bis] (1892)
Cladonia subcariosa Nyl., Flora 59: 560 (1876); Australian record
QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia praetermissa A.W.Archer, Muelleria 5: 273 (1984) var. praetermissa *
Cladonia ceratophylla (Sw.) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 271 (1827); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, NI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia praetermissa var. modesta (Ahti & Krog) Kantvilas & A.W.Archer, in Kantvilas, Nordic J. Bot. 11: 369 (1991) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia pyxidata (L.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl. 2: 121 (1796)
Cladonia neglecta (Flörke) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 273 (1827)
Cladonia conchata Nyl., Syn. Meth. Lich. 1(2): 200 (1860) [*]
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia ramulosa (With.) J.R.Laundon, Lichenologist 16: 225 (1984)
Cladonia pityrea (Flörke) Fr., Nov. Sched. Crit. Lich. 8–9: 21 (1826)
Cladonia lepidula var. foliolosa Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 19 (1883) [*]
Cladonia leucocephala Müll.Arg., Flora 74: 110 (1891) [*]
Cladonia squamosa var. pachypoda Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 88 (1896) [*]
Cladonia anomaea Ahti & P.James, in Ahti, Lichenologist 12: 128 (1980)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia rigida (Hook.f. & Taylor) Hampe, Linnaea 28: 216 (1856) var. rigida
Cladonia squamosula Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 19 (1883) [*]
Cladonia subsquamosa var. pulverulenta (R.Br.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 449 (1887)
Cladonia elegantula Müll.Arg., in Vainio, Flora 70: 56 (1887)
Cladonia squamosula f. elegantula (Müll.Arg.) Abbayes, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 34: 824 (1966)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia rigida var. acuta (Taylor) A.W.Archer, Muelleria 7: 175 (1990) *
Cenomyce acuta Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 186 (1847)
Cladonia squamosa var. acuta (Taylor) Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 19 (1888)
Cladonia acuta (Taylor) Nyl. ex Hue, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 3, 2: 253 (1890)
Cladonia squamosula var. subsquamosula A.W.Archer, Muelleria 6: 384 (1987) [*]
WA, SA, NSW, LHI, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia sarmentosa (Hook.f. & Taylor) C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 129 (1948)
Cladonia squamosa var. sarmentosa (Hook.f. & Taylor) Müll.Arg., Flora 71: 18 (1888)
Cladonia gracilis subvar. campbelliana Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 10: 213 (1894)
Cladonia campbelliana (Vain.) Gyeln., Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 6: 174 (1933)
Cladonia johnstonii C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 135 (1948)
HI, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia scabriuscula (Delise) Nyl., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 83: 88 (1876)
Cladonia furcata var. scabriuscula (Delise) Coem., in Vainio, Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 338 (1887)
Cenomyce decurva Taylor ex C.Bab. & Mitt., in Hooker, Fl. Tasman. 2: 350 (1859), nom. inval. [*]
Cladonia furcata var. asperata Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 295 (1882)
Cladonia furcata var. subsquamosa Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 296 (1882)
Cladonia furcata var. gracillima Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 296 (1882)
Cladonia furcata var. hians Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 295 (1882)
Cladonia furcata var. virgulata Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 18 (1883)
Cladonia furcata f. adspersa (Flörke) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 4: 340 (1887) [*]
Cladonia furcata var. adspersa (Flörke) F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 149 (1893) [*]
Cladonia pungens (Ach.) S.F.Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl.: 415 (1821); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia southlandica W.Martin, Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand, Bot. 2: 42 (1962)
Cladonia foliacea (Huds.) Willd., Fl. Berol. : 363 (1787); Australian records
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia staufferi Abbayes, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 34: 821 (1966) *
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS
Cladonia subpityrea Sandst., in Keissler, Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 41: 61 (1928)
Cladonia formosana Asahina, J. Jap. Bot. 17: 485 (1941)
QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia subradiata (Vain.) Sandst., Abh. Naturwiss. Vereine Bremen 25: 230 (1922)
Cladonia balfourii Cromb., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 433 (1876); Australian records
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia subsquamosa Kremp., in Warming, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 5: 336 (1873)
QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia subsubulata Nyl., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 83: 88 (1876)
Cladonia fimbriata var. subulata (L.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 10: 282 (1894)
Cladonia subantarctica Filson & A.W.Archer, Muelleria 6: 230 (1986) [*]
TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia subulata (L.) F.H.Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat.: 90 (1780)
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia tasmanica Ahti, Ann. Bot. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. “Vanamo” 32(1): 30 (1961) *
Cladonia tasmanica (Ahti) Ahti, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 40 (1984)
TAS
Cladonia tenerrima (Ahti) S.Hammer, Bryologist 106: 429 (2003) *
Cladonia gracilis subsp. tenerrima Ahti, Ann. Bot. Fenn. 17: 208 (1980)
Cladonia ecmocyna Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 18: 406 (1866); some Macquarie Island records
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia ustulata (Hook.f. & Taylor) Leight., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 19: 109 (1867)
Cladonia subdigitata Nyl., Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 83: 88 (1876)
Cladonia deformis var. tasmanica Kremp., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien, B, 30: 332 (‘1880’) [1881]
Cladonia cornucopioides var. tasmanica (Kremp.) F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 151 (1893)
Cladonia coccifera var. tasmanica (Kremp.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 469 (1926)
Cladonia coccifera (L.) Willd., Fl. Berol. Prodr.: 361 (1787); Australian records p.p.
VIC, TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Cladonia weymouthii F.Wilson ex A.W.Archer, Muelleria 6: 94 (1985) *
Cladonia cornucopioides f. arrosa F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 151 (1893) [*]
Cladonia coccifera f. arrosa (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 469 (1926) [*]
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Dodge (1948, 1971); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Seppelt (1980); Filson & Archer (1986); Selkirk et al. (1990); Kantvilas & James (1991); Archer (1984, 1992a, 1992b); Elix et al. (1992b); Kantvilas & Seppelt (1992); Stenroos (1993); Kantvilas (1994d, 2004f); Elix & Kantvilas (1995); Elix & McCarthy (1998); Vězda (1998); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Hammer (2002, 2003b); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2006, 2008); Elix (2007a); Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a); Kantvilas (2013, 2019b); McCarthy (2015a); deSalas et al. (2022)
CLAUZADEA Hafellner & Bellem.; Lecideaceae
Clauzadea immersa (Hoffm.) Hafellner & Bellem., in Hafellner, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 79: 322 (1984)
SA, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Clauzadea metzleri Clauzade & Cl.Roux ex D.Hawksw., Lichenologist 24: 367 (1992)
SA, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (2012a); Kantvilas (2019b); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
CLAUZADEANA Cl.Roux; Lecanoraceae
Clauzadeana macula (Taylor) Coppins & Rambold, in Rambold, Biblioth. Lichenol. 34: 85 (1989)
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Rambold (1989)
CLIOSTOMUM Fr.; Ramalinaceae
Cliostomum flavidulum Hafellner & Kalb, in Kalb & Hafellner, Herzogia 9: 61 (1992)
Cliostomum vezdae Kantvilas & Elix, Biblioth. Lichenol. 58: 208 (1995) [*]
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cliostomum griffithii (Sm.) Coppins, in Hawksworth et al., Lichenologist 12: 106 (1980)
Patellaria banksiae Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 47 (1893) [*]
Catillaria banksiae (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 32 (1926)
Cliostomum spermogoniatum (Zahlbr.) Kantvilas & Elix, Biblioth. Lichenol. 58: 204 (1995)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cliostomum praepallidum (Müll.Arg.) Kantvilas & Fryday, Lichenologist 42: 542 (2010)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas & Elix (1995); Ekman (1997); Morley & Gibson (2004); Kantvilas & Fryday (2010); Kantvilas (2019b)
COCCOCARPIA Pers.; Coccocarpiaceae
Coccocarpia adnata Arv., Opera Bot. 67: 42 (1983)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia dissecta Swinscow & Krog, Norweg. J. Bot. 23: 254 (1976)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia erythroxyli (Spreng.) Swinscow & Krog, Norweg. J. Bot. 23: 254 (1976)
Pannaria ciliolata Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 10: 129 (1848)
Coccocarpia leucorrhiza Hampe, Linnaea 28: 217 (1856) [*]
Coccocarpia parmelioides (Hook.f.) M.A.Curtis, Geol. Nat. Hist. Surv. N. Carolina 3: 80 (1867)
Coccocarpia pellita var. parmelioides (Hook.f.) Müll.Arg., Rev. Mycol. (Toulouse) 9: 139 (1887)
Coccocarpia pellita var. semiincisa Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 321 (1882) [*]
Coccocarpia pellita var. mesomorpha Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 92 (1896) [*]
Coccocarpia cronia var. aurantiaca (Hook.f. & Taylor) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 24 (1921)
Parmeliella plumbea (Lightf.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 44 (1894); Australian records
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia glaucina Kremp., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 7: 14 (1875)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia kerguelensis C.W.Dodge, B.A.N.Z. Antarct. Res. Exped. 1929–31 Repts, ser. B, 7: 75 (1948)
MI, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia palmicola (Spreng.) Arv. & D.J.Galloway, Bot. Not. 132: 242 (1979)
Coccocarpia cronia (Tuck.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 6(7): 103 (1915)
Coccocarpia cronia var. isidiophylla (Müll.Arg.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 6(7): 103 (1915)
Coccocarpia cronia var. isidiosa (Müll.Arg.) Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 6(7): 104 (1915)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia pellita (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 320 (1882)
R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 420 (1952); original description emended in this publication
WA, NT, QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia pruinosa Arv., Opera Bot. 67: 79 (1983)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coccocarpia smaragdina Pers., in Gaudichaud, Voy. Uranie: 206 (1826)
Arv., Opera Bot. 67: 84 (1983); original description emended in this publication
Coccocarpia pellita var. smaragdina (Pers.) Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 320 (1882)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Arvidsson (1992); Elix & Ralston (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Kantvilas et al. (2008a)
COCCOTREMA Müll.Arg.; Coccotremataceae
Coccotrema cucurbitula (Mont.) Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 21: 51 (1889)
Perforaria peponula (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 126 (1891)
QLD, NSW, LHI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coccotrema porinopsis (Nyl.) Imshaug ex Yoshim., Misc. Bryol. Lichenol. 6: 135 (1974)
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (1989a, 1990a); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Sipman (2018)
COENOGONIUM Ehrenb.; Coenogoniaceae
Coenogonium atherospermatis Kantvilas, Rivas Plata & Lücking, Lichenologist 50: 573 (2018) *
TAS
Coenogonium australiense Kantvilas & Lücking, in Kantvilas, Rivas Plata & Lücking, Lichenologist 50: 575 (2018) *
SA, NSW, TAS
Coenogonium barbatellum Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 303 (2007) *
QLD
Coenogonium botryosum C.Knight, in Bailey, Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 1: 74 (1886) *
QLD
Coenogonium bryophilum Kalb & Aptroot, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 85 (2018) *
QLD
Coenogonium confervoides Nyl., Flora 41: 280 (1858)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium convexum J.Kalb & K.Kalb, in J.Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 283: 108 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium coralloideum Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 304 (2007) *
QLD
Coenogonium curvulum Zahlbr., Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 1: 164 (1928)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium davidii Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 305 (2007) *
QLD
Coenogonium dilucidum (Kremp.) Kalb & Lücking, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000)
Dimerella dilucida (Kremp.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 394 (1952)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium fallaciosum (Müll.Arg.) Kalb & Lücking, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000)
Dimerella fallaciosa (Müll.Arg.) Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 69: [1721] (1980)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium flavicans (Vězda & Farkas) Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Kalb, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000)
CI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium geralense (P.Henn.) Lücking, Flora Neotrop. Monogr. 103: 579 (2008)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium hypophyllum (Vězda) Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Kalb, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000)
Dimerella hypophylla Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 10: 406 (1975)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium implexum Nyl., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 5: 119 (‘1857’) [1858] *
Coenogonium acrocephalum Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 525 (1881); Australian record
?Coenogonium rigidulum Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 490 (1882) [*]
QLD, NSW, NI, VIC, TAS, MI?, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium interplexum Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 16: 92 (1862)
QLD, NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium interpositum Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 16: 91 (1862)
Coenogonium ornatum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 96 (1896) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium isidiatum (G.Thor & Vězda) Lücking, Aptroot & Sipman, in Rivas Plata et al., Fungal Diversity 23: 297 (2006)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium isidiiferum (Lücking) Lücking, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 33: 201 (2001)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium linkii Ehrenb., in Nees von Esenbeck, Horae Phys. Berol.: 120 (1820)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium lisowskii (Vězda) Lücking, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 33: 201 (2001)
Dimerella lisowskii Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 4: 445 (1969)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium lutescens (Vězda & Malcolm) Malcolm, Australas. Lichenol. 54: 19 (2004)
Dimerella lutescens Vezda & Malcolm, Australas. Lichenol. 41: 35 (1997)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium luteum (Dicks.) Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Kalb, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000)
Dimerella lutea (Dicks.) Trevis., Ric. Ist. Lomb. Sci. Lett. 13: 65 (1880)
Calloria tasmanica Rodway, Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasmania 1917: 107 (1918) [*]
Ombrophila discoidea Rodway, Pap. Proc. R. Soc. Tasmania 1924: 96 (1925) [*]
QLD, NSW, NI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium minutissimum Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 307 (2007) *
NSW
Coenogonium moniliforme Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 5: 416 (1862)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium nepalense (G.Thor & Vězda) Lücking, Aptroot & Sipman, in Rivas Plata et al., Fungal Diversity 23: 297 (2006)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium pineti (Schrad. ex Ach.) Lücking & Lumbsch, in Lücking et al., Mycologia 96: 290 (2004)
Dimerella pineti (Schrad. ex Ach.) Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 52: [1279] (1975)
ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium platysporum Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 307 (2007) *
NT
Coenogonium pyrophthalmum (Mont.) Lücking, Aptroot & Sipman, in Rivas Plata et al., Fungal Diversity 23: 298 (2006) *
Dimerella pyrophthalma (Mont.) Vezda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 4: 446 (1969)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium queenslandicum (Kalb & Vězda) Lücking, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 33: 201 (2001) *
Dimerella queenslandica Kalb & Vězda, in Vězda & Kalb, Nova Hedwigia 53: 218 (1991)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium subluteum (Rehm) Kalb & Lücking, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 34 (2000)
Dimerella epiphylla (Müll.Arg.) Malme, Ark. Bot. 26A(13): 9 (1935)
CI, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Coenogonium urceolatum Kantvilas, Rivas Plata & Lücking, Lichenologist 50: 580 (2018) *
TAS
Coenogonium zonatum (Müll.Arg.) Kalb & Lücking, in Lücking & Kalb, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 122: 32 (2000) *
Biatorinopsis zonata Müll.Arg., Lich. Epiphylli Novi: 16 (1890)
Microphiale zonata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 702 (1924)
Dimerella zonata (Müll.Arg.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 399 (1952)
Dimerella subdentata Vězda & Thor, in Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 94: [2333] (1989) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Nylander (1858); Crombie (1880); Bailey (1881, 1886, 1891a, 1891c, 1893); Müller (1882, 1893b); Mueller (1887); Shirley (1889b, 1894a); Cheel (1904); Jatta (1911); Dodge (1948); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); Santesson (1952); Weber (1971); Elix & Streimann (1982); Kantvilas (1988, 1990a); Santesson & Tibell (1988); Vězda (1985b, 1989a, 1989c); Selkirk et al. (1990); Vězda & Hafellner (1991); Vězda & Kalb (1991); Kalb & Vězda (1994b); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Lücking et al. (2001b); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Aptroot et al. (2003); Rivas Plata et al. (2006); Kalb (2007); Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a); J.Kalb et al. (2016); Sipman (2018); Kalb & Aptroot (2018); Kantvilas et al. (2018)
COLLEMA Weber ex F.H.Wigg.; Collemataceae [See also Blennothallia, Enchylium and Lathagrium]
Collema actinoptychum Nyl., Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie, sér. 2, 2: 43 (1868)
QLD, LHI, Extra-Aust.
Collema fasciculare (L.) Weber ex F.H.Wigg., Prim. Fl. Holsat.: 89 (1780) var. fasciculare
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema fasciculare var. colensoi C.Bab., in Hooker, Fl. Antarct. 1: 309 (1845)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema fasciculare var. microcarpum (Müll.Arg.) Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 191 (1974) *
Synechoblastus microcarpus Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 292 (1882)
Collema microcarpoides (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 3: 41 (1924)
QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema flaccidum (Ach.) Ach., Lichenogr. Universalis: 647 (1810)
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema fragrans (Sm.) Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 311 (1814)
ACT, Extra-Aust.
Collema glaucophthalmum Nyl., Flora 41: 377 (1858)
SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema implicatum Nyl., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn. 7: 428 (1863)
Collema glaucophthalmum var. implicatum (Nyl.) Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 167 (1974)
Collema nigrescens (Huds.) DC., in Lamarck & de Candolle, Fl. Franç., 3rd edn, 2: 384 (1805)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema insulare Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 200 (1974) *
QLD
Collema japonicum (Müll.Arg.) Hue, Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 3, 10: 220 (1898)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Collema laeve Hook.f. & Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 656 (1844) var. laeve
Collema leucocarpum var. minus F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 62 (1889) [*]
Synechoblastus leucocarpus var. minor (F.Wilson) F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 155 (1893)
Collema laeve f. fimbriatum F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 152 (1893) [*]
?Collema plumbeum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 354 (1891) [*]
NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema laeve var. senecione (F.Wilson) Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 119 (1974) *
Collema senecionis F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 356 (1891)
VIC, TAS
Collema leptaleum Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 263 (1866)
Collema gwytheri Stirt., in Bailey, Queensland Agric. J. 5: 484 (1899) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Collema leucocarpum Hook.f. & Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 657 (1844) *
Synechoblastus leucocarpus var. petraeus F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 154 (1893)
Collema leucocarpum var. petraeum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 3: 41 (1924) [*]
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema pustulatum Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 317 (1814)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Collema quadriloculare F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 61 (1889) var. quadriloculare *
QLD, ACT, VIC, TAS
Collema quadriloculare var. tasmaniae F.Wilson, Pap. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasmania 1892: 140 (1893) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema rugosum Kremp., in Fenzl, Reise Novara 2: 128 (1870)
NT, QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Collema subconveniens Nyl., Lich. Nov. Zel.: 8 (1888)
Leptogium olivaceum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 62 (1889) [*]
Leptogium olivaceum var. isidiosum F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 62 (1889) [*]
Collema laeve f. isidiosum (F.Wilson) F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 152 (1893)
Leptogium tremelloides var. muscitegens F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 156 (1893) [*]
WA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collema subflaccidum Degel., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 20(2): 140 (1974)
Leptogium olivaceum var. granulatum F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 357 (1891) [*]
Collema laeve f. granulatum (F.Wilson) F.Wilson, Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 5: 152 (1893)
SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Filson (1992d); Elix (1993, 2006a); Kantvilas et al. (1993); Kantvilas (1994d); Thor (1995); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Allen et al. (2001); Rogers (2015); Sipman (2018)
COLLEMOPSIDIUM Nyl.; Xanthopyreniaceae
Collemopsidium halodytes (Nyl.) Grube & B.D.Ryan, Lichen Fl. Greater Sonoran Desert Region 1: 163 (2002), nom. inval.
Pyrenocollema halodytes (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, Bryologist 90: 164 (1987)
Arthopyrenia sublitoralis (Leight.) Arnold, Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 1: 121 (1891); Australian records
SA, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Collemopsidium heardense (C.W.Dodge & Rudolph) Øvstedal, in Øvstedal & Gremmen, Australas. Lichenol. 67: 31 (2010) *
Xanthopyrenia heardensis C.W.Dodge & E.D.Rudolph, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 132 (1955)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Porina [Collemopsidium] insueta (Nyl.) Müll.Arg., Rev. Mycol. (Toulouse) 6: 20 (1884)
HI, Extra-Aust.
Collemopsidium montanum (P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas) P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 3 (2009) *
Pyrenocollema montanum P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Lichenologist 31: 227 (1999)
TAS
Collemopsidium pyrenuloides C.W.Dodge & E.D.Rudolph, Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 42: 133 (1955) *
HI
Collemopsidium tasmanicum (P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas) P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 3 (2009) *
Pyrenocollema tasmanicum P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Herzogia 14: 39 (2000)
TAS
Literature: Santesson (1939); Dodge (1948); Dodge & Rudolph (1955); McCarthy (1994, 2009c); McCarthy & Kantvilas (1999b, 2000); Øvstedal & Gremmen (2010)
CONIARTHONIA Grube; Arthoniaceae
Coniarthonia minima Kalb & Aptroot, Australas. Lichenol. 82: 85 (2018)
NSW
Coniarthonia wilmsiana (Müll.Arg.) Grube, Lichenologist 33: 501 (2001)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Grube (2001); Elix (2009c); Kalb & Aptroot (2018)
CONIOCARPON DC.; Arthoniaceae
Coniocarpon cinnabarinum DC., Flore Franç. 2: 323 (1805)
Arthonia cinnabarina (DC.) Wallr., Fl. Cryptog. Germ. 3: 320 (1831)
Arthonia tumidula (Ach.) Ach., Neues J. Bot. 1: 11 (1806)
Arthonia gregaria (Weig.) Körb., Syst. Lich. Germ.: 291 (1855), nom. illeg.
NT, QLD, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: ?
CONIOCYBE Ach.; Coniocybaceae
Coniocybe ochrocephala F.Wilson, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 28: 368 (1891) *
VIC
Coniocybe rhodocephala F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 66 (1889) *
VIC
Literature: Tibell (1987)
CONOTREMOPSIS Vězda; Stictidaceae
Conotremopsis weberiana Vězda, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 12: 314 (1977) *
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Vězda (1977, 1988b); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999)
CONSTRICTOLUMINA Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot; Trypetheliaceae
Constrictolumina cinchonae (Ach.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot, Lichenologist 48: 756 (2016)
Arthopyrenia cinchonae (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Flora 66: 287 (1883)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Constrictolumina lyrata (R.C.Harris) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot, in Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 921 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Constrictolumina malaccitula (Nyl.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot, in Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 921 (2016)
Arthopyrenia malaccitula (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 284 (1921)
NT, Extra-Aust.
Constrictolumina planorbis (Ach.) Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot, in Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 922 (2016)
Arthopyrenia planorbis (Ach.) Müll.Arg., Mém. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Genève 30: 27 (1888)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: McCarthy (2008c); Aptroot (2009d); Aptroot & Lücking (2016)
COPPINSIA Lumbsch & Heibel; Trapeliaceae
Coppinsia minutissima Lumbsch & Heibel, Lichenologist 30: 96 (1998)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas & Jarman (2012a)
CRATIRIA Marbach; Physciaceae
Cratiria aggrediens (Stirt.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 165 (2000)
Buellia aeruginascens (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 331 (1931); Australian record?
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria americana (Fée) Kalb & Marbach, in B.Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 169 (2000)
Buellia americana (Fée) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 334 (1931)
Buellia modesta (Kremp.) Müll.Arg., Flora 64: 524 (1881)
NSW, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria amphora (Eckfeldt) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 172 (2000)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria burleighensis Elix, Telopea 16: 142 (2014) *
QLD
Cratiria chloraceus Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 175 (2000)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria cinnamomea Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 91: 60 (2022) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria lauricassiae (Fée) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 160 (2000)
Buellia lauricassiae (Fée) Müll.Arg., Rev. Mycol. (Toulouse) 9: 85 (1887)
WA, NT, QLD, NI, LHI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria mayrhoferi Elix, in J.A.Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Herzogia 31: 446 (2018) *
QLD, NSW
Cratiria melanochlora (Kremp.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 183 (2000)
Lecidea melanochlora Kremp., Flora 59: 250 (1876)
Buellia gerontoides (Stirt.) Imshaug, Farlowia 4: 490 (1955); Australian records
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria obscurior (Stirt.) Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 186 (2000) *
Pyxine obscurior Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 70 (1881)
NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria rutilantoides Marbach, Biblioth. Lichenol. 74: 196 (2000) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cratiria streimannii Elix, Telopea 16: 143 (2014) *
NT
Cratiria subtropica (Elix) Elix, Telopea 16: 146 (2014) *
Hafellia subtropica Elix, in Elix & McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 62: 20 (2008)
Buellia subtropica (Elix) Elix, Fl. Australia 57: 660 (2009)
QLD, NSW
Cratiria verdonii Elix, Telopea 16: 144 (2014) *
QLD, NSW
Cratiria vioxanthina (Elix) Kalb & Elix, in Kalb et al., Phytotaxa 42: 38 (2012) *
Buellia vioxanthina Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 64: 32 (2009)
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Stirton (1881, 1899a); Marbach (2000); Elix (2007e, 2009p, 2010b, 2011i, 2012a, 2014b, 2015a, 2022b); Elix & McCarthy (2008, 2018b); Elix et al. (2017c); Sipman (2018)
CRESPOA (D.Hawksw.) Lendemer & Hodkinson; Parmeliaceae
Crespoa crozalsiana (B.de Lesd. ex Harmand) Lendemer & Hodkinson, North American Fungi 7(2): 3 (2012)
Canoparmelia crozalsiana (de Lesd. ex Harmand) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 278 (1986)
Parmelia carneopruinata Zahlbr., Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl. 111(1) 419 (1902); Australian records
Pseudoparmelia carneopruinata (Zahlbr.) Hale, Phytologia 29: 189 (1974); Australian records
Canoparmelia carneopruinata (Zahlbr.) Elix & Hale, Mycotaxon 27: 278 (1986); Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (1994c, 2006a); Elix & Ralston (1999); Allen et al. (2001)
CRESPONEA Egea & Torrente; Roccellaceae
Cresponea ancistrosporelloides Sparrius & Sipman, in Lumbsch et al., Phytotaxa 18: 45 (2011) *
WA
Cresponea flava (Vain.) Egea & Torrente, Mycotaxon 48: 314 (1993)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cresponea graemeannae Kantvilas, Lichenologist 52: 281 (2020) *
TAS
Cresponea leprieurii (Mont.) Egea & Torrente, Mycotaxon 48: 317 (1993)
Bombyliospora dolichospora var. obscurata Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 182 (1949) [*]
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cresponea litoralis Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 60: 15 (2007) *
QLD
Cresponea plurilocularis (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente, Mycotaxon 48: 322 (1993) *
Lecidea premnea var. plurilocularis Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 49 (1861)
Lecanactis quassiae var. plurilocularis (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 545 (1923)
Lecidea inalbescens Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 72 (1881) [*]
Opegrapha inalbescens (Stirt.) Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 397 (1891)
Opegrapha plurilocularis var. obfuscata Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 505 (1882) [*]
Lecanactis quassiae var. obfuscata (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 545 (1923)
CI, QLD, NSW, LHI, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Cresponea proximata (Nyl.) Egea & Torrente, Mycotaxon 48: 328 (1993)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cresponea subpremnea (Kantvilas & Vězda) Kantvilas, Lichenologist 52: 282 (2020) *
Lecanactis subpremnea Kantvilas & Vězda, Telopea 4: 668 (1992)
TAS
Literature: Nylander (1861); Müller (1882); Räsänen (1949); Egea & Torrente (1993b); Lumbsch (1999); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Kantvilas (2004i, 2006a, 2020a); Elix (2007b); Lumbsch et al. (2011); Sipman (2018)
CROCODIA Link; Lobariaceae
Crocodia aurata (Ach.) Link, Handbuch 3: 177 (1833)
Pseudocyphellaria aurata (Ach.) Vain., Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 7: 183 (1890)
Sticta aurata var. microphylla Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 304 (1882) [*]
WA, QLD, SA, NSW, LHI, NI, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Crocodia clathrata (De Not.) Trevis., Lichenotheca Veneta No. 75 (1869)
Pseudocyphellaria clathrata (de Not.) Malme, Ark. Bot. 26A(14): 9 (1934)
NI, Extra-Aust.
Crocodia poculifera (Müll.Arg.) D.J.Galloway & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 72: 35 (2013) *
Sticta poculifera Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 304 (1882)
Pseudocyphellaria poculifera (Müll.Arg.) D.J.Galloway & P.James, Lichenologist 12: 301 (1980)
QLD, LHI, NI, Extra-Aust.
Crocodia rubella (Hook.f. & Taylor) Trevis., Lichenotheca Veneta No. 75 (1869) *
Sticta rubella Hook.f. & Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 649 (1844)
Pseudocyphellaria rubella (Hook.f. & Taylor) D.J.Galloway & P.James, Lichenologist 12: 302 (1980)
Parmosticta purpurascens Stirt., Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 32: 71 (1899) [*]
Sticta purpurascens (Stirt.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 3: 362 (1925)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Galloway et al. (2001); Galloway & Elix (2013); Kantvilas (2019b)
CROCYNIA: See PHYLLOPSORA
Crocynia glaucescens S.Y.Kondr., Elix & Kärnefelt, in Kondratyuk et al., Biblioth. Lichenol. 106: 185 (2011) * [A species of Lecanora, fide J.A.Elix (2023)]
Amphiloma glaucescens F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 5: 29 (1888)
Caloplaca glaucescens (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 7: 239 (1931)
VIC
Literature: Wilson (1888); Kondratyuk et al. (2011a)
CRYPTHONIA Frisch & G.Thor; Arthoniaceae
Crypthonia athertoniensis Frisch & G.Thor, Mycol. Progr. 9: 290 (2010) *
QLD
Crypthonia mycelioides (Vain.) Frisch & G.Thor, Mycol. Progr. 9: 299 (2010)
Chiodecton mycelioides Vain., Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, 15(6): 288 (1921)
Herpothallon mycelioides (Vain.) Aptroot, Lücking & G.Thor, in Aptroot, Thor, Lücking, Elix & Chaves, Biblioth. Lichenol. 99: 54 (2009)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Crypthonia palaeotropica Frisch & G.Thor, Mycol. Progr. 9: 300 (2010)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Aptroot et al. (2009); Elix (2009c); Frisch & Thor (2010)
CRYPTODISCUS Corda; Stictidaceae
Cryptodiscus minutissimus (Vězda) Baloch, Fungal Diversity 38: 61 (2009)
Bryophagus minutissima (Vězda) D.Hawksw., Microorganisms of Papua New Guinea: 248 (1984)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kantvilas (2002b)
CRYPTOLECHIA A.Massal.; Gyalectaceae
Cryptolechia carneolutea (Turner) A.Massal., Ann. Wetter. Ges.: 13 (1853)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cryptolechia caudata Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 309 (2007) *
NSW
Cryptolechia geoicoides (Vain.) Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 95: 309 (2007) *
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Cryptolechia myriadella (Nyl.) D.Hawksw. & Dibben, Lichenologist 14: 99 (1982)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kalb (2007)
CRYPTOTHECIA Stirt.; Arthoniaceae
Cryptothecia atropunctata G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 275 (1997) *
QLD, NSW
Cryptothecia bartlettii G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 277 (1997) *
NI, Extra-Aust.
Cryptothecia eungellae G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 280 (1997), as eungellaeae *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cryptothecia exilis G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 281 (1997) *
NT
Cryptothecia faveomaculata Makhija & Patw., Current Res. Pl. Sci. 1994: 64 (1994)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cryptothecia inexspectata G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 283 (1997) *
Cryptothecia candida (Kremp.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 65 (1952); some Australian records
QLD
Cryptothecia irregularis Lücking, Aptroot, Kalb & Elix, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 38: 239 (2006) *
Cryptothecia candida (Kremp.) R.Sant., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 12(1): 65 (1952); some Australian records
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Cryptothecia scripta G.Thor, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 32(1): 285 (1997) *
NT, QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Vězda & Kalb (1991); Thor (1997); Elix (2006e, 2007a, b, 2008a, 2008b, 2009c)
CYCLOGRAPHINA: See DIORYGMA
CYPHELIUM Ach.; Caliciaceae
Cyphelium inquinans (Sm.) Trevis., Flora 45: 3 (1862)
Trachylia lecanorina F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 66 (1889) [*]
Cyphelium lecanorinum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 667 (1922)
VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cyphelium trachylioides (Nyl.) Erichsen ex Keissl., Rabenh. Krypt.-Fl. 9(1), 2: 784 (1938)
Trachylia viridilocularis F.Wilson, Victorian Naturalist 6: 66 (1889) [*]
Cyphelium viridiloculare (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 676 (1922)
Acolium parasemum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 121 (1893) [*]
Acolium subocellatum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 121 (1893) [*]
WA, SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Cyphelium tricinctum (F.Wilson) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 1: 676 (1922) *
Trachylia tricincta F.Wilson, in Bailey, Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 7: 31 (1891)
QLD
Literature: Tibell (1987); Allen et al. (2001); de Salas et al. (2014); Elix et al. (2019b); Kantvilas (2019b)
CYSTOCOLEUS Thwaites; Incertae sedis
Cystocoleus ebeneus (Dillwyn) Thwaites, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 2, 3: 241 (1849)
Cystocoleus niger (Huds.) Hariot, J. Bot. (Paris) 4: 91 (1890)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Bratt & Cashin (1975)
DEGELIA Arv. & D.J.Galloway; Pannariaceae
Degelia calcicola P.M.Jørg. & Kantvilas, in Jørgensen et al., Lichenologist 32: 257 (2000) *
TAS
Degelia duplomarginata (P.James & Henssen) Arv. & D.J.Galloway, Lichenologist 13: 39 (1981)
TAS, Extra-Aust.
Degelia durietzii Arv. & D.J.Galloway, Lichenologist 13: 41 (1981)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Degelia flabellata P.M.Jørg. & P.James, Biblioth. Lichenol. 38: 269 (1990) *
WA
Degelia gayana (Mont.) Arv. & D.J.Galloway, Lichenologist 13: 44 (1981)
Coccocarpia gayana (Mont.) Nyl., Syn. Meth. Lich. 2: 41 (1863)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Degelia neozelandica (C.W.Dodge) P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway, Fl. Australia 54: 314 (1992)
Steinera neozelandica C.W.Dodge, Nova Hedwigia 19: 461 (‘1970’) [1971]
Parmeliella neozelandica (C.W.Dodge) D.J.Galloway & P.James, Lichenologist 16: 90 (1984)
TAS, MI, Extra-Aust.
Degelia periptera (C.Knight) P.M.Jørg. & P.James, Biblioth. Lichenol. 38: 274 (1990)
NSW, Extra-Aust.
Degelia subcrustata P.M.Jørg. & Kantvilas, in Jørgensen et al., Lichenologist 32: 260 (2000) *
WA, NSW, TAS
Literature: Dodge (1971); Selkirk et al. (1990); Jørgensen & Galloway (1992a); Kantvilas & Jarman (1999); Jørgensen et al. (2000); Allen et al. (2001); Jørgensen (2001)
DEGELIELLA: See PSOROMARIA
DENDRISCOCAULON Nyl.; Lobariaceae
Dendriscocaulon dendriothamnodes Dughi ex D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 21: 192 (1983)
NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Galloway (2001a); Sipman (2018)
DIAPHOROGRAPHIS Archer & Kalb; Graphidaceae
Diaphorographis queenslandica Kalb & A.W.Archer, in Kalb et al., Biblioth Lichenol. 99: 227 (2009) *
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Kalb et al. (2009); Archer (2009a); Archer & Elix (2017b, 2017c)
DIBAEIS Clem.; Icmadophilaceae
Dibaeis absoluta (Tuck.) Kalb & Gierl, in Gierl & Kalb, Herzogia 9: 613 (1993)
Baeomyces absolutus Tuck., Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 28: 201 (1859)
Baeomyces roseus Pers., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 1: 19 (1794); Australian records
QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Dibaeis arcuata (Stirt.) Kalb & Gierl, in Gierl & Kalb, Herzogia 9: 617 (1993)
Baeomyces arcuatus Stirt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 460 (1875)
Baeomyces roseus Pers., Ann. Bot. (Usteri) 1: 19 (1794); Australian records
Baeomyces fungoides (Sw.) Ach., Methodus: 320 (1803); Australian records
Baeomyces ramalinellus Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 3: 146 (1855); Australian records
QLD, NI, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Dibaeis inundata Kantvilas, Herzogia 31: 563 (2018) *
TAS
Dibaeis sorediata Kalb & Gierl, in Gierl & Kalb, Herzogia 9: 615 (1993) *
QLD, NI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Johnston (2001b); Kantvilas (2018e); Elix et al. (2019b)
DICHOPORIS Clem.; Strigulaceae
Dichoporis bermudana (Tuck.) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 144 (2020)
Strigula bermudana (Tuck. ex Nyl.) R.C.Harris, More Florida Lichens: 155 (1995)
CI, Extra-Aust.
Dichoporis elixii (P.M.McCarthy) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 144 (2020) *
Strigula elixii P.M.McCarthy, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 279 (2001)
CI
Dichoporis fractans (P.M.McCarthy) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 144 (2020) *
Strigula fractans P.M.McCarthy, Lichenologist 29: 516 (1997)
NSW, LHI
Dichoporis natalis (P.M.McCarthy) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 145 (2020) *
Strigula natalis P.M.McCarthy, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 281 (2001) *
CI
Dichoporis phaea (Ach.) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 145 (2020)
Strigula phaea (Ach.) R.C.Harris, in Tucker & Harris, Bryologist 83: 19 (1980)
Strigula minutula P.M.McCarthy, Muelleria 8: 327 (1995) [*]
Dichoporis minutula (P.M.McCarthy) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 144 (2020)
QLD, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Dichoporis viridiseda (Nyl.) S.H.Jiang, Lücking & Sérus., in Hongsanan et al., Fungal Diversity 105: 145 (2020)
Strigula viridiseda (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, Bryologist 83: 18 (1980)
CI, Extra-Aust.
Literature: McCarthy (1993a, 1994, 1995b, 1996b, 1997b, 2000b, 2001i, 2008d, 2008e, 2009b, 2009d, 2010); Aptroot & van den Boom (1995); McCarthy et al. (1996, 2001b); Elix et al. (2009a); Hongsanan et al. (2020)
DICHOSPORIDIUM Pat.; Roccellaceae
Dichosporidium boschianum (Mont.) G.Thor, Opera Bot. 103: 64 (1990)
Chiodecton boschianum Mont., Syll. Gen. Sp. Crypt.: 356 (1856)
Chiodecton hamatum Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 51 (1861)
Chiodecton nigrocinctum (Ehrenb.) Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 16: 76 (1851); Australian records
WA, CI, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Thor (1990); McCarthy & Elix (2002)
DICTYOGRAPHA Müll.Arg.; Roccellaceae
Dictyographa cinerea (C.Knight & Mitt.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 78 (1894)
Graphina hartmanniana Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 503 (1882) [*]
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Archer (2000b, 2003b)
DICTYOMERIDIUM Lücking, M.P.Nelsen & Aptroot; Trypetheliaceae
Dictyomeridium amylosporum (Vain.) Aptroot, M.P.Nelsen & Lücking, in Aptroot & Lücking, Lichenologist 48: 923 (2016)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dictyomeridium proponens (Nyl.) Aptroot, M.P.Nelsen & Lücking, in Lücking et al., Lichenologist 48: 757 (2016)
Polymeridium proponens (Nyl.) R.C.Harris, Bol. Mus. Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Ser. Bot., 7: 637 (‘1991’) [1993]
Campylothelium nitidum Müll.Arg., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 401 (1891) [*]
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dictyomeridium tasmanicum P.M.McCarthy & Kantvilas, Australas. Lichenol. 90: 10 (2022) *
TAS
Literature: Lücking et al. (2016); Aptroot & Lücking (2016); McCarthy & Kantvilas (2022)
DICTYONEMA C.Agardh ex Kunth; Basidiomycota, Dictyonemataceae
Dictyonema irpicinum Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 10: 119 (1848)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dictyonema ligulatum (Kremp.) Zahlbr., in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(1): 239 (1907)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dictyonema moorei (Nyl.) Henssen, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 18(1): 109 (1963)
WA, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dictyonema sericeum (Sw.) Berk., J. Bot. (Hooker) 2: 639 (1843)
QLD, NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Shirley (1889a, 1892); Bailey (1891c); Müller (1891a, 1891b); Parmasto (1978); Allen et al. (2001); Lepp (2004)
DIMELAENA Norman; Physciaceae
Dimelaena australiensis H.Mayrhofer & Sheard, in Sheard & Mayrhofer, Bryologist 87: 247 (1984) *
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Dimelaena elevata Elix, Kalb & Wippel, in Mayrhofer et al., Mycotaxon 58: 298 (1996) *
WA, NT, QLD
Dimelaena ewersii Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 80: 38 (2017) *
VIC
Dimelaena tenuis (Müll.Arg.) H.Mayrhofer & Wippel, in Mayrhofer et al., Mycotaxon 58: 304 (1996)
Rinodina diffractella Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 364 (1895) [*]
Dimelaena diffractella (Müll.Arg.) Sheard, Bryologist 77: 139 (1974)
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1895a); Bailey (1896); Mayrhofer (1984b); Sheard & Mayrhofer (1984); Vězda (1994c); Mayrhofer et al. (1996); Allen et al. (2001); Elix (2007a, 2009p, 2011j, 2017a)
DIMERELLA: See COENOGONIUM
DIORYGMA Eschw.; Graphidaceae
Diorygma australasicum (Elix) Lücking, Elix & A.W.Archer, in A.W.Archer & J.A.Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 65: 25 (2009) *
Leprocaulon australasicum Elix, Mycotaxon 94: 221 (2005)
QLD, NSW, NI
Diorygma circumfusum (Stirt.) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 145 (2004) *
Graphis circumfusa Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. Victoria 17: 73 (1881)
Graphis innata C.Knight, in Shirley, Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 6: 201 (1889) [*]
Graphis baileyana Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 32: 132 (1893) [*]
QLD, NSW
Diorygma erythrellum (Mont. & Bosch.) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 150 (2004)
Graphina erythrella (Mont. & Bosch) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 405 (1924)
Graphina rubens Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 386 (1882)
Graphina atramontana A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 161 (2001) [*]
Graphina incisa A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 166 (2001) [*]
CI, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Diorygma hieroglyphicum (Pers.) Staiger & Kalb, in Kalb et al., Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 151 (2004)
Graphina pallido-ochracea (Kremp.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 417 (1923); Australian records
CI, QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Diorygma hololeucum (Mont.) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 155 (2004)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Diorygma junghuhnii (Mont. & Bosch) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 157 (2004)
Graphina mendax Müll.Arg., Revue Mycol. (Toulouse) 9: 81 (1887)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
“Cyclographina” lojkana (Müll.Arg.) D.D.Awasthi & M.Joshi, in Awasthi, Norweg. J. Bot. 26: 175 (1979) *
Helminthocarpon lojkanum Müll.Arg., Flora 70: 423 (1887)
Helminthocarpon baileyanum Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 3: 322 (1895) [*]
QLD
Diorygma pruinosum (Eschw.) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 166 (2004)
Cyclographina pruinosa (Eschw.) D.D.Awasthi, Norweg. J. Bot. 26: 175 (1979)
Graphina platyleuca (Nyl.) Zahlbr., Ann. Mycol. 19: 231 (1921); Australian records
Cyclographina platyleuca (Nyl.) D.D.Awasthi & M.Joshi, in Awasthi, Norweg. J. Bot. 16: 174 (1979); Australian records
Platygrapha albovestita C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 43 (1882) [*]
Schismatomma albovestitum (C.Knight) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 2: 553 (1923)
Phlyctis tolgensis P.M.McCarthy & Elix, Australasian Lichenology 81: 2 (2017) [*]
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Diorygma rufopruinosum (A.W.Archer) Kalb, Staiger & Elix, Symb. Bot. Upsal. 34(1): 169 (2004) *
Graphina rufopruinosa A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 170 (2001)
Graphina boweniana A.W.Archer, Mycotaxon 77: 163 (2001) [*]
QLD, NI, Extra-Aust.
Diorygma streimannii A.W.Archer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 81: 93 (2017) *
QLD
Diorygma wallamanense A.W.Archer & Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 63: 27 (2008), as wallamanensis *
QLD
Diorygma wilsonianum (Müll.Arg.) A.W.Archer, Australas. Lichenol. 56: 10 (2005) *
Graphis wilsoniana Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 57 (1893)
NSW, VIC
Literature: Staiger (2002); Kalb et al. (2004); Archer (1999b, 2000c, 2004c, 2005a, 2005b, 2006b, 2009a); Elix (2005); Archer & Elix (2007a, 2008b, 2009b, 2017c); McCarthy & Elix (2017b); Elix et al. (2019b); Elix & McCarthy (2022)
DIPLOICIA Flot.; Physciaceae
Diploicia africana (Tuck.) Matzer, H.Mayrhofer & Rambold, Nordic J. Bot. 17: 433 (1997)
Lecidea africana Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci. 4: 406 (1860)
WA, SA, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploicia canescens (Dicks.) A.Massal., Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 86 (1852) subsp. canescens
Lichen canescens Dicks., Fasc. Pl. Crypt. Brit. 1: 10 (1785)
Buellia canescens (Dicks.) De Not., Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2, 1, 1: 197 (1846)
Diplotomma canescens (Dicks.) Flot., Jahresb. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Kult. 1849: 129 (1849)
WA, SA, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploicia canescens subsp. australasica Elix & Lumbsch, in Elix et al., Mycotaxon 33: 463 (1988) *
Diplotomma canescens subsp. australasica (Elix & Lumbsch) D.J.Galloway, New Zealand J. Bot. 42: 115 (2004)
WA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Müller (1893b); Sammy & Smith (1974); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Elix et al. (1988); Galloway (2004); Elix (2011k, 2012a)
DIPLOSCHISTES Norman; Graphidaceae
Diploschistes actinostomus (Pers.) Zahlbr., Hedwigia 31: 34 (1892)
WA, SA, NT, QLD, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes aeneus (Müll.Arg.) Lumbsch, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 66: 158 (1989)
NSW, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes candidissimus (Kremp.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 4: 660 (1927)
Diploschistes farinosus (Anzi) Vězda, Lich. Sel. Exsicc. 49: [1204] (1974)
SA, VIC, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes conceptionis Vain., Hedwigia 38: 289 (1899)
WA, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes diacapsis (Ach.) Lumbsch, Lichenologist 20: 20 (1988)
SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes diploschistoides (Vain.) Salisbury, Lichenologist 5: 273 (1972)
Diploschistes almbornii C.W.Dodge, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 12: 106 (1964)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes elixii Lumbsch & Mangold, Lichenologist 39: 459 (2007) *
WA, SA
Diploschistes euganeus (A.Massal.) J.Steiner, Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 69: 96 (1919)
WA, SA, QLD, NI, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes gypsaceus (Ach.) Zahlbr., Hedwigia 31: 35 (1892)
Diploschistes albissimus (Ach.) Dalla Torre & Sarnth., Fl. Tirol: 299 (1902)
SA, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes gyrophoricus Lumbsch & Elix, Pl. Syst. Evol. 167: 196 (1989)
SA, NSW, ACT, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes hensseniae Lumbsch & Elix, Pl. Syst. Evol. 150: 276 (1985) *
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes microsporus Lumbsch & Elix, Biblioth. Lichenol. 86: 124 (2003) *
QLD, NSW
Diploschistes muscorum (Scop.) R.Sant. subsp. bartlettii Lumbsch, Herzogia 7: 602 (1987)
Diploschistes bryophilus (Ehrh.) Zahlbr., Hedwigia 31: 34 (1892); Australian records
Diploschistes muscorum (Scop.) R.Sant., in Hawksworth et al., Lichenologist 12: 106 (1980); Australian records
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes sarcogynoides Elix & P.M.McCarthy, Australas. Lichenol. 88: 50 (2021)
ACT
Diploschistes scruposus (Schreb.) Norman, Nytt Mag. Naturvidensk 7: 232 (1853)
Urceolaria scruposa (Schreb.) Ach., Methodus: 147 (1803)
SA, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes sticticus (Körb.) Müll.Arg., Bull. Herb. Boissier 2, Append. 1: 52 (1894) *
Urceolaria stictica Körb., Abh. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Cult. Abth. Naturwiss. 2: 32 (1862)
WA, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diploschistes thunbergianus Lumbsch & Vězda, Nova Hedwigia 56: 234 (1993)
Diploschistes scruposus var. australica Räsänen, Suom. Elain-ja Kasvit. Seuran Van. Tiedon. Pöytäkirjat 3: 184 (1949) [*]
Diploschistes australasicus Lumbsch & Elix, in Lumbsch, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 66: 186 (1989), nom. nud. [*]
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Crombie (1880); Mueller (1887); Bailey (1891c, 1893); Müller (1893b); Shirley (1894b); Jatta (1911); Räsänen (1949); Weber & Wetmore (1972); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Lumbsch & Elix (1985, 1989, 2003); Lumbsch (1987, 1989a, 1989b, 1993); Elix (1988, 1992b, 1993, 1994bb, 2006a, 2010b, 2012a, 2015a); Lumbsch et al. (1997a); Allen et al. (2001); Elix & Lumbsch (2005); Lumbsch & Mangold (2007); Mangold et al. (2009); Rogers (2015); McCarthy et al. (2017a); Kantvilas (2019b); Kantvilas et al. (2020b); Elix & McCarthy (2021)
DIPLOTOMMA Flot.; Physciaceae
Diplotomma alboatrum (Hoffm.) Flot., Jahrsb. Schles. Ges. Vaterl. Kult. 27: 97 (1849)
Buellia alboatra (Hoffm.) Th. Fr., Gen. Heterolich.: 91 (1861)
WA, SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Diplotomma chlorophaeum (Hepp ex Leight.) Kr.P.Singh & S.R.Singh, Bull. Bot. Survey India 26: 64 ('1984') [1985]
Lecidea chlorophaea Hepp ex Leight., Lich. Fl. Great Brit. 328 (1871)
VIC, Extra-Aust.
Diplotomma venustum Körb., Parerga Lichenol. 179 (1860)
Buellia venusta (Körb.) Lettau, Hedwigia 52: 244 (1912)
SA, NSW, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Elix (2011l, 2012a); Elix & Kantvilas (2015a)
DIRINARIA (Tuck.) Clem.; Physciaceae
Dirinaria aegialita (Ach.) B.Moore, Bryologist 71: 248 (1968)
Physcia aegialita (Ach.) Nyl., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 43 (1861)
Dirinaria aspera (H.Magn.) D.D.Awasthi, Bryologist 67: 371 (1964)
NT, QLD, NI, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria applanata (Fée) D.D.Awasthi, J. Indian Bot. Soc. 49: 135 (1970)
Placodium flavostramineum Müll.Arg., Hedwigia 34: 29 (1895) [*]
Lecanora flavostraminea (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr., Cat. Lich. Univ. 5: 621 (1928)
Parmelia redacta Stirt., Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 32: 76 (1899) [*]
Dirinaria consimilis var. ochracea D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 94 (1975); Australian records
WA, NT, SA, QLD, NSW, LHI, NI, ACT, VIC, TAS, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria batavica D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 42 (1975)
WA, NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria complicata D.D.Awasthi , Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 51 (1975)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria confluens (Fr.) D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 281 (1975)
WA, NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria consimilis (Stirt.) D.D.Awasthi, in Awasthi & Agarwal, J. Indian Bot. Soc. 49: 135 (1970)
NT, QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria flava (Müll.Arg.) C.W.Dodge, Beih. Nova Hedwigia 38: 181 (1971)
QLD, NSW, ACT, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria leopoldii (Stein) D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2, 89 (1975)
QLD, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria melanoclina (C.Knight) D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 77 (1975) *
Physcia melanoclina C.Knight, Trans. Linn. Soc. London, ser. 2, 2: 49 (1882)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria minuta Kalb, Biblioth. Lichenol. 78: 145 (2001) *
NT, QLD
Dirinaria picta (Sw.) Clem. & Shear, Gen. Fung.: 323 (1931)
Physcia picta (Sw.) Nyl., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 3: 175 (1855)
Parmelia plumosa Taylor, J. Bot. (Hooker) 6: 173 (1847)
WA, CI, NT, QLD, NSW, NI, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria purpurascens (Vain.) B.Moore, Bryologist 71: 251 (1968)
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria sekikaica Elix, Australas. Lichenol. 62: 36 (2008) *
QLD, NSW, Extra-Aust.
Dirinaria subconfluens (Fr.) D.D.Awasthi, Biblioth. Lichenol. 2: 33 (1975)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Crombie (1880); Bailey (1881, 1891a); Knight (1882); Shirley (1889a, 1892); Wilson (1893b); Müller (1895b); Stirton (1899a, 1899b); Weber (1969); Awasthi (1975); Stevens (1979); Elix & Streimann (1982); Richardson & Richardson (1982); Rogers (1982b); Elix (1988, 1989, 2007e, 2008a, 2008b, 2009l, 2010b, 2014a); Riedl (1988); Kalb (1996, 2001a); Allen et al. (2001); McCarthy & Elix (2002); Elix et al. (2009a); Rogers (2015); McCarthy et al. (2017a)
DOLICHOUSNEA: See USNEA
DYPLOLABIA A.Massal.; Graphidaceae
Dyplolabia afzelii (Ach.) A.Massal., Neag. Lich.: 6 (1854)
Graphis afzelii Ach., Syn. Meth. Lich.: 85 (1814)
NT, QLD, Extra-Aust.
Literature: Archer (2001f, 2005b, 2006b, 2009a); Staiger (2002)