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Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Relicina relicinula (Müll.Arg.) Hale
     
  Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 26: 27 (1975)
Parmelia relicinula Müll.Arg., Flora 65: 317 (1882). T: Java, Indonesia, F.W.Junghuhn 3728; lecto: G, fide M.E.Hale, loc. cit. ****Parmelia relicina Fr., Syst. Orb. Veg. 1: 283 (1825). T: Rawak, Moluccan Is. [Moluccas], Indonesia, C.Gaudichaud 54; lecto: UPS, n.v., fide M.E.Hale, loc. cit.
 
     
  Thallus foliose, tightly adnate, to 2–6 cm wide. Lobes variable, contiguous and sublinear to separate and sublinear-elongate, not imbricate, dichotomously branched, rather short, 0.3–1.5 mm wide, occasionally developing marginal lobules; cilia conspicuous, strongly inflated to globose, short, 0.05–0.1 mm long, sometimes apically branched. Upper surface yellow-green, flat, shiny, smooth, emaculate or faintly maculate, without isidia. Lower surface jet black; rhizines dense, simple or sparingly branched, black. Apothecia common, to 1 mm wide; disc ±flat, pale brown to brown; thalline exciple coronate, retrorsely rhizinate. Ascospores broadly ellipsoidal, 5–7 × 4–5 µm. Pycnidia not seen. CHEMISTRY: cortex K-, UV-; medulla K-, C-, KC-, P-; containing usnic acid and unidentified fatty acids.
     
  In Australia, reported from a single collection from Thursday Is., Qld. However the specimen in US is a mixed collection comprising mainly R. samoensis, with only fragments of a second species, possibly R. relicinula. Because of the quality of this specimen, the above description is from Malaysian collections. A widespread species in the Philippines, West Malaysia and Indonesia (Java). Grows on bark.  
     
   
     
     
  Elix (1994v)  

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Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
 
 
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