Australian Biological Resources Study
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories | ||
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | ||
Xanthoparmelia pertinax (Kurok. & Filson) Elix & J.Johnst. | ||
in J.A.Elix, J.Johnston & P.M.Armstrong, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 15: 306 (1986); Parmelia pertinax Kurok. & Filson, Bull. Natl Sci. Mus., ser. B, 1: 41 (1975). T: south of old dam on western side of the Corunna Range, Eyre Peninsula, S.A., 21 Oct. 1970, R.B.Filson 11728; holo: MEL. | ||
Thallus foliose to subcrustose, adnate to tightly adnate, to 5–8 cm wide. Lobes contiguous to imbricate, flat, sublinear-elongate, irregularly branched, 1–2.5 mm wide; apices rotund. Upper surface pale yellow-green to olive-green, darkening with age, dull, emaculate, not rugulose, lacking isidia and soredia; older lobes often developing transverse cracks and becoming areolate. Medulla white. Lower surface pale brown to dark brown; rhizines moderately dense, simple, c. 0.1 mm long, dark brown. Apothecia sessile, 2–8 mm wide; disc concave, dark brown to black; thalline exciple smooth. Ascospores 8–10 × 5–7 µm. Pycnidia common. Conidia bifusiform, 5–6 × 0.5 µm. CHEMISTRY: cortex K-, UV-; medulla K+ pale yellow then brown, C-, KC-, P+ orange-red; containing usnic acid, fumarprotocetraric acid, succinprotocetraric acid and ±protocetraric acid (trace). | ||
Relatively common, endemic, on rock in drier tableland, subarid and arid areas of southern Australia (W.A., S.A., Qld, N.S.W., A.C.T. and Vic.), particularly semiarid chenopod shrublands of inland S.A. | ||
Elix (1994z) |
Checklist Index |
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References |
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