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Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Xanthoparmelia pseudoamphixantha (Elix) Elix & J.Johnst.
     
  in J.A.Elix, J.Johnston & P.M.Armstrong, Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 15: 309 (1986); Parmelia pseudoamphixantha Elix, Austral. J. Bot. 29: 365 (1981). T: 30 km west of Ouyen along Highway-12, Vic., 28 Aug. 1977, J.A.Elix 3682; holo: MEL.  
     
  Thallus foliose, loosely adnate, forming rosettes to 2–6 cm wide. Lobes often imbricate, ±separated near thallus margin, sublinear-elongate, dichotomously branched, 0.7–2 (–3) mm wide; lacking lobules. Upper surface pale yellow, convex, dull, distinctly maculate, smooth, neither isidiate or sorediate; lobe margins not black, often blackish brown near apices. Medulla white. Lower surface partly canaliculate, pale yellow to chestnut-brown; rhizines sparse to moderately dense, simple or rarely sparsely branched, 1–2 mm long, black. Apothecia very rare, subpedicellate, 0.8–1.5 mm wide; disc weakly concave, brown-black; thalline exciple smooth, thick, persistent, involute, ±undulating. Ascospores 5.5–7 × 4–5 µm. Pycnidia not seen. CHEMISTRY: cortex K-, UV-; medulla K+ yellow then dark red, C-, KC-, P+ yellow; containing usnic acid, norstictic acid (major), connorstictic acid, ±salazinic acid (trace) and ±hyposalazinic acid (trace).
     
  Scattered, endemic, confined to soils in mallee scrub and Callitris woodland in S.A., N.S.W. and Vic.  
     
   
     
     
  Elix (1994z)  

Checklist Index
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
 
 
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