Australian Biological Resources Study
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories | ||
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References | ||
Letrouitia aureola (Tuck.) Hafellner & Bellem. | ||
Nova Hedwigia 35: 281 (1982) Lecidea aureola Tuck., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts Sci. 6: 281 (1864). T: Cuba, C.Wright; holo: FH n.v.; iso: H-NYL n.v. |
||
Thallus yellow-brown or dull to bright orange, thin, membranous; soredia and isidia absent. Apothecia common and scattered over the thallus, sessile, constricted at the base, 0.3–1.0 mm wide; disc orange, ±plane; margin prominent, rather fragile, orange; disc and margin K+ purple; proper exciple without a distinct medullary layer. Epihymenium and margin encrusted with anthraquinone crystals. Hymenium not inspersed, colourless, 60–80 μm thick; hypothecium colourless to pale brown. Asci 8-spored, 50–60 × 9–13 μm. Ascospores narrowly ellipsoidal, transversely septate, with 6–8 ovoid to lens-shaped locules, 19–27 ×
5–6 μm; terminal locules ±elongate; walls finely ornamented. Conidia not seen.. CHEMISTRY: Thallus and apothecia K+ purple; thallus containing fragilin (minor), parietin (minor), 7-chloroemodin (minor), 7-chloroparietinic acid (minor), ±fragilin bisanthrone (trace); apothecia containing fragilin (major), parietin (minor), 7-chloroemodin (minor), 7-chloroparietinic acid (minor), ±emodin (trace), ±7-chlorofallacinal (trace), ±7-chlorotelo-schistin (trace), ±fragilin bisanthrone (trace). |
||
Rare on bark in north-eastern Qld; a pantropical-subtropical species that is common in Africa, Asia, and Central and South America. | ||
Elix (2009k) |
Checklist Index |
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References |
This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from Australian Biological Resources Study. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed in the first instance to Dr P. McCarthy. These pages may not be displayed on, or downloaded to, any other server without the express permission of ABRS.